FAQs on Borax Video Lecture - Chemistry Class 11 - NEET
1. What is borax and what is it used for? |
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Ans. Borax, also known as sodium borate, is a naturally occurring mineral compound composed of sodium, boron, oxygen, and water. It is commonly used as a multipurpose household cleaner, laundry booster, and pesticide. Additionally, borax is utilized in the manufacturing industry for various applications such as glass production, ceramics, and fire retardants.
2. Is borax safe to use around children and pets? |
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Ans. While borax is generally considered safe when used as directed, it is important to take precautions when using it around children and pets. Ingesting large amounts of borax can be harmful, especially for young children and animals. It is recommended to keep borax out of reach, use it in well-ventilated areas, and avoid direct contact with skin and eyes. Additionally, it is advisable to store borax in a childproof container.
3. Can borax be used as a natural pesticide? |
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Ans. Yes, borax can be used as a natural pesticide due to its insecticidal properties. It is particularly effective against ants, cockroaches, and other crawling insects. To use borax as a pesticide, mix it with sugar or a sweet substance to attract the insects. When the pests consume the mixture, the borax disrupts their digestive system, ultimately leading to their demise. However, it is important to use borax with caution and keep it away from areas accessible to children and pets.
4. How does borax work as a laundry booster? |
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Ans. Borax acts as a laundry booster by enhancing the cleaning power of detergents. It helps to soften hard water, remove stains and odors, and brighten clothes. Borax works by converting some of the water molecules into hydrogen peroxide, a bleaching agent that aids in stain removal. Additionally, it increases the pH level of water, making detergents more effective in breaking down dirt and grime. When added to the laundry cycle, borax enhances the overall cleaning performance.
5. Can borax be used for cleaning purposes other than laundry? |
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Ans. Yes, borax can be used for various cleaning purposes apart from laundry. It is a versatile cleaner that can effectively remove stains, mold, and mildew. Borax can be used to clean and deodorize carpets, upholstery, and mattresses. It can also be used to scrub bathroom tiles, sinks, and toilets. Additionally, borax can be mixed with water to create an all-purpose cleaner for surfaces like countertops, floors, and kitchen appliances. However, it is essential to follow proper usage instructions and take necessary precautions while using borax for cleaning.