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Classification of Haloalkanes & Haloarenes Video Lecture | Chemistry Class 12 - NEET

FAQs on Classification of Haloalkanes & Haloarenes Video Lecture - Chemistry Class 12 - NEET

1. What is the classification of haloalkanes and haloarenes?

Ans. Haloalkanes and haloarenes are classified as organic compounds that contain halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine) attached to carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon chain or aromatic ring structure, respectively.

2. How are haloalkanes and haloarenes different from each other?

Ans. Haloalkanes are organic compounds that have halogen atoms attached to carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon chain, while haloarenes are organic compounds that have halogen atoms attached to carbon atoms in an aromatic ring structure. The main difference lies in the structure of the carbon backbone.

3. What are the common uses of haloalkanes and haloarenes?

Ans. Haloalkanes and haloarenes find various applications in industries and everyday life. Some common uses include solvents, refrigerants, fire extinguishers, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and as intermediates in the synthesis of other organic compounds.

4. How do haloalkanes and haloarenes undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions?

Ans. Haloalkanes and haloarenes undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions where a nucleophile replaces the halogen atom. In haloalkanes, the nucleophilic substitution occurs through an SN1 or SN2 mechanism, depending on the nature of the substrate and the nucleophile. In haloarenes, the reaction proceeds through an aromatic nucleophilic substitution mechanism (SNAr).

5. What are some examples of haloalkanes and haloarenes commonly encountered in daily life?

Ans. Some examples of haloalkanes commonly encountered in daily life are chloroform (CHCl3), carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), and dichloromethane (CH2Cl2). Examples of haloarenes include chlorobenzene (C6H5Cl) and bromobenzene (C6H5Br), which are often used as solvents and intermediates in various chemical reactions.

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Oct 01, 2025 Last updated

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	Chemistry Class 12 75 videos\|278 docs\|78 tests

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75 videos|278 docs|78 tests

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