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Democracy & Diversity Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

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FAQs on Democracy & Diversity Video Lecture - NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

1. What is the relationship between democracy and diversity?
Ans. Democracy and diversity are closely interconnected. Democracy ensures that diverse groups in society have equal rights and representation, allowing for the inclusion of different perspectives and interests. Diversity, on the other hand, enriches democracy by bringing a range of ideas, cultures, and experiences to the table, fostering a more inclusive and representative decision-making process.
2. How does democracy promote tolerance and acceptance of diversity?
Ans. Democracy promotes tolerance and acceptance of diversity by providing a platform for dialogue, debate, and the peaceful resolution of differences. In a democratic society, individuals and groups with different beliefs, values, and identities can express their opinions freely, which fosters understanding and empathy among citizens. Through democratic institutions, such as elections and legislative bodies, diverse voices can be heard and accounted for in decision-making processes, leading to more inclusive policies and practices.
3. What challenges does diversity pose to democracy?
Ans. Diversity poses challenges to democracy in terms of managing and accommodating the interests and identities of various groups. In diverse societies, there may be conflicting viewpoints, cultural differences, and historical grievances that can hinder the smooth functioning of democratic processes. Ensuring equal representation and addressing systemic inequalities can also be a challenge when dealing with diverse populations. However, these challenges can be addressed through inclusive policies, dialogue, and the protection of minority rights.
4. How can democracy and diversity be balanced in a society?
Ans. Balancing democracy and diversity in a society requires creating an inclusive and equitable environment where all individuals and groups have equal opportunities and representation. This can be achieved through measures such as affirmative action, promoting intercultural dialogue, and ensuring the protection of minority rights. Additionally, education and awareness programs that promote understanding and respect for diversity can play a crucial role in fostering a balanced relationship between democracy and diversity.
5. What role does the government play in managing diversity in a democratic society?
Ans. The government plays a crucial role in managing diversity in a democratic society. It is responsible for enacting and implementing laws and policies that protect the rights of all citizens, regardless of their background or identity. The government should also ensure equal representation and participation of diverse groups in decision-making processes, including through affirmative action if necessary. Additionally, the government can promote intercultural dialogue, provide resources for cultural preservation, and address systemic inequalities to foster a more inclusive and harmonious society.

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