The traditional Indian social system is primarily based on ___ principle.

Hereditary

True or False: The Purusharthas include Dharma, Artha, Kama, and Moksha.

True

Purushartha refers to the ___ or aims of life in traditional Indian society.

Goals

The term 'Rina' in traditional Indian society refers to the ___ one owes to various entities.

Debt

Fill in the blank: The four Asramas represent different stages of life and are crucial for achieving ___ (final liberation).

Moksha

What is the meaning of Dharma in the context of Purusharthas?

Dharma means 'to hold together or to preserve' and is the principle for maintaining the stability of society.

True or False: Atithi Rina refers to the debt owed to guests, which can be repaid by ignoring their needs.

False. Atithi Rina refers to the debt owed to guests, which can be repaid by showing reverence and serving guests.

What role do the Ashramas play in the traditional Indian social system?

Ashramas represent the stages in an individual's life where they are trained in the use and management of Purusharthas.

Fill in the blank: The lowest level of Purushartha is occupied by ___, which is associated with earthly desires.

Kama

What is the significance of the upanayana sacrament in Brahmacharyasrama?

Significance of Upanayana Sacrament

• Marks second birth for boys.

• Transition to spiritual education.

• Signifies becoming a twice-born.

Brahmacharyasrama emphasizes discipline in ___, ___, and ___ for students.

Tongue, arms, and stomach

True or False: In Grihastasrama, performing yajnas is only a ritual and does not contribute to spiritual evolution.

False. Performing yajnas is conducive to the spiritual evolution or growth of a man.

What are the five types of yajnas performed in Grihastasrama?

Brahma Yagna, Pitra Yagna, Deva Yagna, Bhuta Yagna, and Manushya Yagna.

Fill in the blank: The life in Grihastasrama must be lived in terms of ___ and ___.

Dharma and karma

How does Brahmacharyasrama prepare a student for the next stage of life?

By instilling discipline, moral values, and education, which prepares the student for future responsibilities in Grihastasrama.

True or False: The teacher in Brahmacharyasrama charges fees from the pupil for his education.

False. The teacher does not charge fees, which enhances the moral influence of the teacher on the pupil.

What are the five grades of sacrifice that are continued in Vanaprasthasrama?

The five grades of sacrifice are to perform offerings to guests, support sacred readings, and maintain spiritual elevation.

True or False: A person in Sanyasasrama is expected to have possessions and rely on others.

False. A person in Sanyasasrama should be free from possessions and not depend on anyone.

Caste is defined as being ___ and ___, according to Opler Morris.

Hereditary and endogamous.

What role does Varna play in the context of Indian society?

Varna provides an all-India framework into which jatis fit, facilitating the spread of uniform culture throughout Hindu society.