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Fundamentals of Human Geography: Transport & Communication Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

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FAQs on Fundamentals of Human Geography: Transport & Communication Video Lecture - NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

1. What are the major modes of transportation discussed in the article?
Ans. The major modes of transportation discussed in the article are roadways, railways, airways, waterways, and pipelines. These modes play a crucial role in connecting different regions and facilitating the movement of people, goods, and services.
2. How does transportation contribute to the economic development of a country?
Ans. Transportation is essential for economic development as it enables the movement of goods and services from production centers to consumption areas. It facilitates trade, creates job opportunities, and promotes the growth of industries and businesses. Efficient transportation systems enhance connectivity, reduce costs, and improve accessibility, thereby boosting economic activities.
3. What are the challenges faced in the transportation sector in India?
Ans. The transportation sector in India faces several challenges, such as inadequate infrastructure, congestion, lack of last-mile connectivity, poor maintenance of roads and railways, and high dependence on fossil fuels. These challenges hinder the efficient movement of goods and people, leading to delays, increased costs, and environmental issues.
4. How does communication technology impact human geography?
Ans. Communication technology has revolutionized human geography by enabling instant and seamless communication across long distances. It has reduced the barriers of time and space, allowing people to connect, share information, and collaborate globally. Communication technology has also influenced the spatial organization of economic activities, social interactions, and cultural exchanges.
5. What role does transportation play in urbanization?
Ans. Transportation plays a crucial role in urbanization by facilitating the movement of people from rural to urban areas. It provides access to job opportunities, educational institutions, healthcare facilities, and other urban amenities. Efficient transportation systems are important for managing the flow of commuters, reducing traffic congestion, and ensuring smooth functioning of cities.
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