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FAQs on Geography Optional Paper 1- 2017 - UPSC Previous Year Question Papers and Video Analysis

1. What are the topics covered in the Geography Optional Paper 1 of the 2017 UPSC exam?
Ans. The Geography Optional Paper 1 of the 2017 UPSC exam covers topics such as geomorphology, climatology, oceanography, biogeography, and environmental geography.
2. What is the importance of studying geomorphology in the Geography Optional paper?
Ans. Geomorphology is the study of landforms and their processes, which is crucial in understanding the physical features of the Earth's surface. It helps in analyzing the formation, evolution, and classification of various landforms like mountains, rivers, glaciers, etc., providing insights into the Earth's dynamic processes.
3. How does climatology contribute to Geography Optional Paper 1?
Ans. Climatology is the study of climate patterns, weather conditions, and atmospheric processes. Understanding climatology is essential for analyzing the impact of climate change, weather patterns, and their influence on ecosystems, agriculture, and human settlements. It helps in comprehending regional variations, global climate systems, and their implications on various geographical phenomena.
4. What is the significance of oceanography in Geography Optional Paper 1?
Ans. Oceanography deals with the study of oceans, including their physical characteristics, marine organisms, and oceanic processes. It plays a vital role in understanding oceanic currents, tides, marine ecosystems, and their interconnections. Knowledge of oceanography helps in comprehending coastal processes, marine resources, and the impact of human activities on the marine environment.
5. How does biogeography contribute to Geography Optional Paper 1?
Ans. Biogeography examines the spatial distribution of living organisms and the factors influencing it. It helps in understanding the patterns of biodiversity, species adaptation, and evolutionary processes. Biogeography also explores the impact of environmental changes, human activities, and conservation efforts on the distribution of flora and fauna, making it significant in the study of ecosystems and conservation biology.
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