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Indian Constitution at Work: Legislature- 1 Video Lecture | NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

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FAQs on Indian Constitution at Work: Legislature- 1 Video Lecture - NCERT Video Summary: Class 6 to Class 12 (English) - UPSC

1. What is the role of the legislature in the Indian Constitution?
Ans. The legislature plays a crucial role in the Indian Constitution. It is responsible for making laws, debating and discussing important issues, and representing the interests of the people. The legislature is composed of two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
2. How are members of the legislature elected in India?
Ans. Members of the legislature in India are elected through a process of direct elections. The members of the Lok Sabha are elected by the people through general elections, while the members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the members of the State Legislative Assemblies.
3. What is the significance of the Rajya Sabha in the Indian legislative system?
Ans. The Rajya Sabha, also known as the Council of States, has several important functions in the Indian legislative system. It represents the states and union territories of India, ensuring their participation in the legislative process. It also acts as a revising chamber, reviewing and amending bills passed by the Lok Sabha. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion and providing a platform for important debates and discussions.
4. How does the legislature ensure accountability and transparency in the Indian political system?
Ans. The Indian legislature ensures accountability and transparency through various mechanisms. Members of the legislature are accountable to the people who elect them and can be removed through democratic processes. The proceedings of the legislature are open to the public, ensuring transparency. Additionally, the legislature exercises oversight over the executive branch, holding the government accountable for its actions.
5. What are the powers and functions of the Lok Sabha in the Indian legislative system?
Ans. The Lok Sabha, also known as the House of the People, has significant powers and functions in the Indian legislative system. It is responsible for the passage of bills, including money bills, and the approval of the annual budget. It also exercises control over the executive branch, scrutinizing its actions and policies. Additionally, the Lok Sabha has the power to remove the government through a vote of no confidence.

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