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Indian Parliament: Union Government and Administration Video Lecture | Public Administration Optional for UPSC (Notes)

FAQs on Indian Parliament: Union Government and Administration Video Lecture - Public Administration Optional for UPSC (Notes)

1. What is the structure of the Indian Parliament?
Ans.The Indian Parliament is a bicameral legislature, consisting of two houses: the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The Lok Sabha is composed of representatives directly elected by the people, while the Rajya Sabha is made up of members nominated by the President and representatives of the states and union territories.
2. What are the main functions of the Indian Parliament?
Ans.The main functions of the Indian Parliament include making laws, representing the electorate, overseeing the executive branch, and controlling public expenditure. It also has the power to amend the Constitution and play a crucial role in the formation of government.
3. How are members of the Lok Sabha elected?
Ans.Members of the Lok Sabha are elected through direct elections held in constituencies across the country. Each constituency elects one representative, and the elections are conducted by the Election Commission of India using a secret ballot system.
4. What is the role of the Rajya Sabha in the Indian legislative process?
Ans.The Rajya Sabha plays a significant role in the legislative process as it reviews, amends, and approves bills passed by the Lok Sabha. It also represents the interests of the states and union territories in the Parliament, providing a check on the powers of the Lok Sabha.
5. What is the significance of the Indian Parliament in the democracy of India?
Ans.The Indian Parliament is fundamental to the functioning of democracy in India, as it embodies the principle of representative governance. It ensures that the voice of the people is heard, holds the government accountable, and protects the rights and interests of citizens through legislative and oversight functions.
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