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Indian Polity by Laxmikant Chapter 11- Basic Structure Video Lecture | Laxmikanth for Indian Polity: Summaries, MCQs & videos - UPSC

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FAQs on Indian Polity by Laxmikant Chapter 11- Basic Structure Video Lecture - Laxmikanth for Indian Polity: Summaries, MCQs & videos - UPSC

1. What is the basic structure of the Indian polity?
Ans. The basic structure of the Indian polity refers to the fundamental framework and principles on which the Constitution of India is based. It includes the supremacy of the Constitution, separation of powers, federalism, secularism, and the protection of fundamental rights.
2. Why is the basic structure doctrine important in Indian polity?
Ans. The basic structure doctrine is important in Indian polity as it acts as a safeguard against any arbitrary changes to the Constitution. According to this doctrine, the Parliament cannot amend the Constitution in a way that alters its basic structure. It ensures the preservation of democratic principles and fundamental rights.
3. Can the basic structure of the Indian polity be amended?
Ans. No, the basic structure of the Indian polity cannot be amended. The Supreme Court of India has held that any amendment that violates the basic structure of the Constitution is invalid. However, the Parliament can amend other provisions of the Constitution as long as it does not affect the basic structure.
4. What are some examples of the basic structure of the Indian polity?
Ans. Some examples of the basic structure of the Indian polity include the supremacy of the Constitution, separation of powers between the legislature, executive, and judiciary, federalism with a strong center, secularism, and the protection of fundamental rights.
5. How does the basic structure doctrine protect the rights of the citizens in the Indian polity?
Ans. The basic structure doctrine ensures the protection of the rights of the citizens in the Indian polity by preventing any amendments that may dilute or take away these rights. It acts as a check on the power of the Parliament and ensures that the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution are not violated.
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