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Mind Map: Health Issues, Diseases and Medicine | Science & Technology for UPSC CSE PDF Download

Mind Map: Health Issues, Diseases and Medicine | Science & Technology for UPSC CSE

The document Mind Map: Health Issues, Diseases and Medicine | Science & Technology for UPSC CSE is a part of the UPSC Course Science & Technology for UPSC CSE.
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FAQs on Mind Map: Health Issues, Diseases and Medicine - Science & Technology for UPSC CSE

1. What are the most common health issues faced in modern society?
Ans.Common health issues in modern society include cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, obesity, respiratory diseases, and mental health disorders. These conditions are often linked to lifestyle factors such as poor diet, lack of physical activity, and stress.
2. How do communicable diseases differ from non-communicable diseases?
Ans.Communicable diseases are infections that can be transmitted from one person to another, such as tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. Non-communicable diseases, like heart disease and cancer, are not contagious and are often related to genetics, lifestyle choices, and environmental factors.
3. What role does preventive medicine play in public health?
Ans.Preventive medicine focuses on the health of individuals and communities with the aim of preventing diseases and promoting health. It includes vaccinations, screenings, and lifestyle counseling, which can significantly reduce the incidence of various health issues.
4. What are the major advancements in medical technology that have improved patient care?
Ans.Major advancements in medical technology include telemedicine, robotic surgery, advanced imaging techniques (like MRI and CT scans), and personalized medicine through genetic testing. These innovations enhance diagnosis, treatment options, and overall patient outcomes.
5. How do health policies affect disease management and prevention?
Ans.Health policies play a crucial role in disease management and prevention by establishing regulations, funding public health initiatives, and promoting access to healthcare services. Effective policies can lead to improved health outcomes, reduced healthcare costs, and enhanced quality of life for populations.
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