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Mindmap: Structure of Atom | Chemistry Class 11 - NEET

The document Mindmap: Structure of Atom | Chemistry Class 11 - NEET is a part of the NEET Course Chemistry Class 11.
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FAQs on Mindmap: Structure of Atom - Chemistry Class 11 - NEET

1. What is the structure of an atom?
Ans. The structure of an atom consists of a central nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons in energy levels or shells.
2. What are the subatomic particles present in an atom?
Ans. The subatomic particles present in an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge.
3. How are protons and neutrons arranged in the nucleus of an atom?
Ans. Protons and neutrons are arranged in the nucleus of an atom in a dense and compact manner. They are tightly packed together, with protons and neutrons occupying the central region.
4. How are electrons distributed in an atom?
Ans. Electrons are distributed in specific energy levels or shells around the nucleus of an atom. The innermost shell can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, the second shell can hold a maximum of 8 electrons, and so on.
5. What is the significance of the structure of an atom?
Ans. The structure of an atom is significant as it determines the chemical properties and behavior of elements. The number of protons determines the element's atomic number, while the number of electrons determines its charge and reactivity. The presence of neutrons affects the stability and isotopes of an element.
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