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Mock Test Paper - 3 (PSIR Optional Paper- I): Questions | PSIR Optional for UPSC PDF Download

Instructions 

  1. There are EIGHT questions divided in two Sections and printed both in HINDI and in ENGLISH. 
  2. Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all. Question Nos. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted choosing at least ONE question from each Section. 
  3. The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it. Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space provided. 
  4. No marks will be given for answers written in a medium other than the authorized one. Word limit in questions, wherever specified, should be adhered to. 
  5. Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order. Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off

Section - A

Q1. Answer the following in about 150–170 words each: (10 × 5 = 50 marks)
(a) Structural-Functional Approach
(b) Post-Modernism in Political Theory
(c) Concept of "Soft Power"
(d) Rousseau’s General Will
(e) Feminist Critique of State

Q2.
(a) Examine the relevance of Marxist theory in analyzing contemporary global inequalities. (20 marks)
(b) “Liberty and equality are complementary, not contradictory.” Comment. (15 marks)
(c) (PYQ) Elitist theory of democracy denies the possibility of democracy as 'rule of the people'. Elucidate. (15 marks)

Q3.
(a) (PYQ) Examine the liberal theory of State in contemporary politics. (20 marks)
(b) Discuss the role of civil society in strengthening democratic governance. (15 marks)
(c) Comment on the relevance of Kautilya’s Arthashastra in modern governance. (15 marks)

Q4.
(a) Analyze the impact of globalization on the sovereignty of the State. (20 marks)
(b) Examine the concept of distributive justice in the context of affirmative action policies. (15 marks)
(c) Comment on the significance of Gramsci’s concept of hegemony in understanding modern political movements. (15 marks)


Section - B

Q5. Answer the following in about 150–170 words each: (10 × 5 = 50 marks)
(a) Evolution of women’s movement in India post-Independence
(b) Role of the Election Commission in ensuring free and fair elections
(c) Impact of coalition politics on Indian federalism
(d) (PYQ) How far is the National Commission for Backward Classes an empowered body? Assess its role in the context of rising demand for backwardness among dominant communities.
(e) Environmental governance in India in the post-liberalization era

Q6.
(a) Analyze the role of caste in shaping electoral outcomes in India with recent examples. (20 marks)
(b) Discuss the significance of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment in empowering local governance. (15 marks)
(c) Comment on the role of the Finance Commission in promoting fiscal federalism. (15 marks)

Q7.
(a) Examine the challenges of implementing cooperative federalism in India with recent case studies. (20 marks)
(b) “The Indian Constitution is a living document.” Comment. (15 marks)
(c) Discuss the role of regional parties in strengthening Indian democracy. (15 marks)

Q8.
(a) Analyze the impact of digital governance initiatives on transparency and accountability in India. (20 marks)
(b) Comment on the role of the Supreme Court in protecting fundamental rights. (15 marks)
(c) Discuss the significance of the National Green Tribunal in addressing environmental challenges. (15 marks)

The document Mock Test Paper - 3 (PSIR Optional Paper- I): Questions | PSIR Optional for UPSC is a part of the UPSC Course PSIR Optional for UPSC.
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FAQs on Mock Test Paper - 3 (PSIR Optional Paper- I): Questions - PSIR Optional for UPSC

1. What is the significance of the PSIR (Political Science and International Relations) optional paper in the UPSC exam?
Ans. The PSIR optional paper is significant in the UPSC exam as it allows candidates to showcase their understanding of political theories, international relations, and contemporary political issues. It is beneficial for candidates who have a background in political science or are interested in governance, policy-making, and diplomacy. The syllabus covers a range of topics, making it a versatile choice that can help candidates secure higher marks if they have a strong grasp of the subject.
2. How should one prepare for the PSIR optional paper effectively?
Ans. Effective preparation for the PSIR optional paper involves a structured approach, including understanding the syllabus thoroughly, selecting the right study materials, and creating a study schedule. Candidates should focus on reading standard textbooks, making concise notes, and regularly revising to enhance retention. Practicing previous years' question papers and writing model answers can also help in improving answer writing skills and time management during the exam.
3. What are the key topics covered in Paper-I of the PSIR optional?
Ans. Paper-I of the PSIR optional primarily covers political theory and Indian politics. Key topics include the nature of political theory, concepts such as power, authority, and legitimacy, major political thinkers, Indian political institutions, and the evolution of political thought in India. Understanding these topics is crucial for developing analytical skills and addressing questions effectively in the exam.
4. How important is current affairs for the PSIR optional paper?
Ans. Current affairs are extremely important for the PSIR optional paper as they help candidates relate theoretical concepts to real-world scenarios. Being updated on national and international events allows candidates to provide contemporary examples in their answers, which can enhance the quality of their responses. Regularly following newspapers, journals, and analytical reports on political developments is essential for a comprehensive understanding of current issues.
5. What are some common mistakes to avoid while attempting the PSIR optional paper?
Ans. Common mistakes to avoid include not adhering to the word limit, neglecting the importance of structure in answers (introduction, body, conclusion), and failing to relate answers to current events or practical implications. Additionally, candidates should avoid rote learning without understanding concepts and should ensure they manage their time effectively during the exam to attempt all questions.
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