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Neolithic Age: Overview Video Lecture - UPSC

FAQs on Neolithic Age: Overview Video Lecture - UPSC

1. What is the Neolithic Age?

Ans. The Neolithic Age, also known as the New Stone Age, was a period in human history characterized by the development of agriculture and the domestication of plants and animals. It is believed to have started around 10,000 BCE and lasted until around 2,000 BCE.

2. What were the key developments during the Neolithic Age?

Ans. The key developments during the Neolithic Age include the transition from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to settled farming communities, the domestication of plants such as wheat and barley, the domestication of animals like sheep and goats, the invention of pottery, the development of weaving techniques, and the construction of permanent structures such as houses and temples.

3. How did the Neolithic Age impact human society?

Ans. The Neolithic Age had a significant impact on human society. The shift from a nomadic lifestyle to settled farming communities led to the development of complex social structures, the establishment of permanent settlements, the division of labor, the emergence of specialized professions, the development of trade networks, and the growth of population. It also laid the foundation for the rise of civilizations in the future.

4. What were the cultural and technological advancements during the Neolithic Age?

Ans. During the Neolithic Age, there were several cultural and technological advancements. People started to create pottery, which was used for storage and cooking. They developed weaving techniques and began making clothes from plant fibers and animal skins. They also improved their agricultural practices, using tools such as plows and sickles. Additionally, they created more sophisticated tools and weapons made from stone, bone, and antler.

5. How does the Neolithic Age differ from the Paleolithic Age?

Ans. The Neolithic Age differs from the Paleolithic Age in several ways. The Paleolithic Age was characterized by a hunter-gatherer lifestyle, while the Neolithic Age saw the transition to settled farming communities. The Paleolithic Age had a more nomadic way of life, while the Neolithic Age saw the establishment of permanent settlements. The Paleolithic Age relied on hunting and gathering for food, while the Neolithic Age introduced agriculture and domestication of plants and animals.

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Oct 04, 2025 Last updated

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