UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Notes  >  Indian Polity for UPSC CSE  >  PPT: Government Schemes

PPT: Government Schemes | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE PDF Download

Download, print and study this document offline
Please wait while the PDF view is loading
 Page 1


Government 
Schemes 
Page 2


Government 
Schemes 
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana 
(PMJDY)
Launch & 
Administratio
n
Launched in August 2014 
by Ministry of Finance as 
National Mission for 
Financial Inclusion
Core Objective
Universal banking 
access, especially for 
unbanked population - 
one basic account for 
every household
Key Impact
Over 53 crore accounts 
opened, enabling direct 
benefit transfers worth 
lakhs of crores
Page 3


Government 
Schemes 
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana 
(PMJDY)
Launch & 
Administratio
n
Launched in August 2014 
by Ministry of Finance as 
National Mission for 
Financial Inclusion
Core Objective
Universal banking 
access, especially for 
unbanked population - 
one basic account for 
every household
Key Impact
Over 53 crore accounts 
opened, enabling direct 
benefit transfers worth 
lakhs of crores
Ayushman Bharat 3 Pradhan Mantri 
Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)
Scheme Fundamentals
Launched: September 2018 by Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Objective: Health insurance coverage for 12 crore poor and vulnerable families
Scope: World's largest government-funded healthcare program
Key Features
Cashless and paperless hospitalization benefits
Coverage up to ¹5 lakh per family annually
Portable across the country at empaneled hospitals
Implementation Structure
Two complementary approaches:
Health & Wellness Centers: Primary healthcare transformation 1.
PM-JAY: Secondary and tertiary care hospitalization 2.
Page 4


Government 
Schemes 
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana 
(PMJDY)
Launch & 
Administratio
n
Launched in August 2014 
by Ministry of Finance as 
National Mission for 
Financial Inclusion
Core Objective
Universal banking 
access, especially for 
unbanked population - 
one basic account for 
every household
Key Impact
Over 53 crore accounts 
opened, enabling direct 
benefit transfers worth 
lakhs of crores
Ayushman Bharat 3 Pradhan Mantri 
Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)
Scheme Fundamentals
Launched: September 2018 by Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Objective: Health insurance coverage for 12 crore poor and vulnerable families
Scope: World's largest government-funded healthcare program
Key Features
Cashless and paperless hospitalization benefits
Coverage up to ¹5 lakh per family annually
Portable across the country at empaneled hospitals
Implementation Structure
Two complementary approaches:
Health & Wellness Centers: Primary healthcare transformation 1.
PM-JAY: Secondary and tertiary care hospitalization 2.
Beti Bachao Beti 
Padhao (BBBP)
Launch & Purpose
Launched in January 2015 by Ministry of 
Women & Child Development to address 
declining Child Sex Ratio and promote girl child 
education
Key Components
Mass communication campaigns, community 
engagement, gender-sensitive educational 
interventions, and strict enforcement of 
PC&PNDT Act
Achievements
Improved Sex Ratio at Birth in targeted districts, 
enhanced awareness about gender 
discrimination, and increased girls' enrollment 
in schools
Page 5


Government 
Schemes 
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana 
(PMJDY)
Launch & 
Administratio
n
Launched in August 2014 
by Ministry of Finance as 
National Mission for 
Financial Inclusion
Core Objective
Universal banking 
access, especially for 
unbanked population - 
one basic account for 
every household
Key Impact
Over 53 crore accounts 
opened, enabling direct 
benefit transfers worth 
lakhs of crores
Ayushman Bharat 3 Pradhan Mantri 
Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)
Scheme Fundamentals
Launched: September 2018 by Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Objective: Health insurance coverage for 12 crore poor and vulnerable families
Scope: World's largest government-funded healthcare program
Key Features
Cashless and paperless hospitalization benefits
Coverage up to ¹5 lakh per family annually
Portable across the country at empaneled hospitals
Implementation Structure
Two complementary approaches:
Health & Wellness Centers: Primary healthcare transformation 1.
PM-JAY: Secondary and tertiary care hospitalization 2.
Beti Bachao Beti 
Padhao (BBBP)
Launch & Purpose
Launched in January 2015 by Ministry of 
Women & Child Development to address 
declining Child Sex Ratio and promote girl child 
education
Key Components
Mass communication campaigns, community 
engagement, gender-sensitive educational 
interventions, and strict enforcement of 
PC&PNDT Act
Achievements
Improved Sex Ratio at Birth in targeted districts, 
enhanced awareness about gender 
discrimination, and increased girls' enrollment 
in schools
Swachh Bharat 
Mission (SBM)
Program Overview
Launched: October 2, 2014 (Gandhi Jayanti) with 
urban and rural components
Objective: Eliminate open defecation, improve solid 
waste management
Target: Clean India by 150th birth anniversary of 
Mahatma Gandhi (2019)
Key Achievements
Construction of over 10 crore individual household 
toilets
All states declared Open Defecation Free (ODF) by 
October 2019
SBM Phase II focuses on ODF sustainability and 
solid/liquid waste management
Read More
142 videos|777 docs|203 tests

FAQs on PPT: Government Schemes - Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

1. What are the primary objectives of government schemes in India?
Ans. The primary objectives of government schemes in India include poverty alleviation, enhancing educational access, providing healthcare services, promoting employment opportunities, ensuring social welfare, and fostering economic development. These schemes aim to improve the quality of life for citizens, especially marginalized and underprivileged communities.
2. How do government schemes impact rural development?
Ans. Government schemes significantly impact rural development by providing essential services such as infrastructure development, agricultural support, financial assistance, and skill development programs. Initiatives like the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) ensure job security and income for rural households, while schemes for irrigation and agricultural subsidies enhance productivity and livelihoods.
3. What role do government schemes play in women's empowerment?
Ans. Government schemes play a crucial role in women's empowerment by facilitating access to education, healthcare, and financial resources. Programs like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao focus on improving the status of girls through education and health initiatives, while schemes like the Mahila Udyam Nidhi provide women entrepreneurs with financial support to start and expand their businesses.
4. How can individuals benefit from government schemes?
Ans. Individuals can benefit from government schemes by availing subsidies, grants, and services designed to improve their socioeconomic conditions. For instance, schemes that offer financial assistance for housing, education, and health can help reduce financial burdens. Moreover, skill development programs can enhance employability, thereby improving earning potential and livelihoods.
5. What are some challenges faced in the implementation of government schemes?
Ans. Challenges in the implementation of government schemes include bureaucratic inefficiencies, lack of awareness among beneficiaries, insufficient infrastructure, and corruption. Additionally, the need for effective monitoring and evaluation mechanisms is essential to ensure that the intended benefits reach the target populations and that the schemes achieve their objectives.
Related Searches

PPT: Government Schemes | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

,

PPT: Government Schemes | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

,

Summary

,

mock tests for examination

,

Viva Questions

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

practice quizzes

,

Objective type Questions

,

past year papers

,

Exam

,

Free

,

Semester Notes

,

PPT: Government Schemes | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

,

Extra Questions

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

Sample Paper

,

video lectures

,

study material

,

Important questions

,

MCQs

,

pdf

,

ppt

;