Political Science Optional Paper 1- 2021 | UPSC Previous Year Question Papers and Video Analysis PDF Download

Ans. The syllabus for Political Science Optional Paper 1 in the 2021 UPSC exam includes the following topics: 1. Political Theory and Indian Politics: Nature and significance of political theory, approaches to the study of political theory (Normative, empirical, and Marxist), theories of the state, justice, and rights, concept of power, democracy, and constitutionalism, political ideologies (liberalism, socialism, and Marxism), Indian political thought (ancient, medieval, and modern). 2. Comparative Politics and International Relations: Comparative politics: Nature and major approaches, state in comparative perspective, politics of representation and participation, constitutional design, party systems, social movements, political economy, and development, international relations: Sovereignty, nationalism, and globalization, theories of international relations (realism, liberalism, and Marxism), global governance, the United Nations, and regional organizations. 3. Political Science Optional Paper 2: Any one of the following: Political Theory, Indian Government and Politics, Comparative Politics, International Relations.

Ans. To effectively prepare for Political Science Optional Paper 1 in the UPSC exam, you can follow these steps: 1. Understand the syllabus: Thoroughly go through the syllabus provided by UPSC to understand the topics you need to cover. 2. Refer to standard textbooks: Read standard textbooks on political theory, comparative politics, and international relations to build a strong foundation. 3. Make concise notes: While studying, make concise notes that highlight the key concepts, theories, and examples. This will help in quick revision. 4. Practice answer writing: Regularly practice answering previous year's question papers and mock tests to improve your writing skills and time management. 5. Stay updated with current affairs: Read newspapers, magazines, and online sources to stay updated with current political events and international relations. 6. Join test series or coaching: Consider joining a test series or coaching program specifically designed for Political Science Optional Paper 1 to get expert guidance and feedback on your preparation.

Ans. No, it is not necessary to choose Political Science Optional Paper 1 in the UPSC exam. Optional papers are an opportunity for candidates to choose a subject of their interest and expertise. However, it is important to note that the optional paper carries significant weightage in the overall score. So, if you have a strong background or genuine interest in Political Science, choosing it as an optional paper can be advantageous. But ultimately, the choice of optional paper should be based on your strengths and interests.

Ans. Yes, you can choose Political Science Optional Paper 1 even if you have not studied Political Science at the undergraduate level. The UPSC exam does not have any specific eligibility criteria regarding the subject background of candidates. However, it is important to note that Political Science is a complex and vast subject, and studying it at the undergraduate level can provide a strong foundation. If you have not studied Political Science before, it is recommended to start early, refer to standard textbooks, and seek guidance from experts to cover the syllabus effectively.

Ans. Yes, there are specific reference books recommended for Political Science Optional Paper 1 in the UPSC exam. Some of the popular ones include: 1. "An Introduction to Political Theory" by O.P. Gauba 2. "Indian Polity" by M. Laxmikanth 3. "Politics in India Since Independence" by Paul R. Brass 4. "Introduction to Comparative Politics" by K.C. Suri 5. "International Relations" by Peu Ghosh These books cover various topics mentioned in the syllabus and provide a comprehensive understanding of political theory, Indian politics, comparative politics, and international relations. It is advisable to refer to these books along with other relevant study materials and make concise notes for effective preparation.