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Quick Revision: Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids | Chemistry Class 12 - NEET PDF Download

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FAQs on Quick Revision: Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids - Chemistry Class 12 - NEET

1. What are some common examples of aldehydes?
Ans. Some common examples of aldehydes include formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and benzaldehyde.
2. How are ketones different from aldehydes?
Ans. Ketones and aldehydes are both types of carbonyl compounds, but they differ in their functional group placement. In ketones, the carbonyl group is located in the middle of a carbon chain, whereas in aldehydes, the carbonyl group is at the end of a carbon chain.
3. What is the general formula for carboxylic acids?
Ans. The general formula for carboxylic acids is RCOOH, where R represents an alkyl or aryl group.
4. Can aldehydes and ketones act as reducing agents?
Ans. Aldehydes and ketones can act as reducing agents in certain reactions. They can be oxidized to carboxylic acids or reduced to alcohols, depending on the reaction conditions and other reagents involved.
5. What are some important applications of carboxylic acids?
Ans. Carboxylic acids have various applications in different industries. Some examples include their use as preservatives in food, as intermediates in pharmaceutical synthesis, and as components of cleaning products and cosmetics.
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