Table of contents | |
Economic Impact of British Colonial Rule | |
Railway Development | |
The Electric Telegraph | |
Postal Reforms |
Lord Dalhousie's Reforms (1848-1856): Lord Dalhousie, as Governor-General of India, viewed himself as a modernizer, aiming to bring British advancements to India. He was influenced by Benthamite ideals and John Stuart Mill's vision of progress.
Authoritarian Approach: Dalhousie ruled with authoritarianism, believing it was necessary for India's material development. His policies, including the doctrine of lapse, caused discontent and contributed to the Great Indian Uprising of 1857.
Infrastructure Development: He introduced significant reforms such as the development of Railways, Electric Telegraph, and Postal reform, laying the groundwork for India's modernization.
Quote: Dalhousie expressed his efforts by saying he aimed to connect India's traditional bullock-cart civilization with modern innovations like Railways, Uniform Postage, and Electrical Telegraph.
Political Evolution: His reforms contributed to the emergence of a modern political sector in India, facilitated by the spread of education and the development of communication systems such as railways and telegraph.
Import and Export:
Discriminatory Tariff:
Ecological Imperialism:
Financial Imperialism:
Home Charges:
Administrative and Military Motivations for Railway Construction in Colonial India:
Lord Dalhousie and the Modern Postal System:
70 videos|815 docs
|
1. What were the main objectives of railway development during British colonial rule in India? |
2. How did the electric telegraph impact communication in colonial India? |
3. What were the significant postal reforms introduced by the British in India? |
4. How did the railroad and communication network contribute to the economic development of India during colonial rule? |
5. What were the long-term effects of British railway and communication developments on post-colonial India? |
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|