Sansad TV: Strengthening Diplomacy | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC PDF Download

Introduction

India has emerged as a global leader, embracing the ethos of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' or 'The World is one family.' Rooted in democratic principles, India's foreign policy has gained momentum through high-level bilateral visits. Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar's interactions with global leaders in Britain reinforced mutual relations, enhancing India's global influence.

Uniting Diplomacy and Development

• India's foreign relations focus on leveraging international partnerships for domestic development, including technological advancements, capital infusion, best practices adoption, market access, and natural resource security. 
• The amended tax treaty with Mauritius exemplifies how diplomacy benefits investors and the government, potentially expanding India's tax base. 
• While India progresses, there is a need to harness external resources fully for economic, social, and technological advancement.

Diplomacy and Military Preparedness against China

• Indo-Pacific Diplomacy: India strengthens strategic ties with Indo-Pacific partners like the US, Japan, and Australia, addressing mutual interests, often involving concerns about China.
• Initiatives like the QUAD meeting underscore India's proactive stance. 
• "Quad plus" configurations might include New Zealand, South Korea, and Vietnam, broadening cooperation. 
• Strengthening assets, especially the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, enhances India's influence across the Indian Ocean. 
• Infrastructure improvement and collaboration with the US military bolster India's preparedness, ensuring a clearer battlefield perspective in potential conflicts with China.

Managing Interactions with Neighbors

• India aims for synergy between domestic policies and objectives, aligning with restructuring efforts. 
• Diplomatic shifts over centuries have enabled India to adapt to evolving external demands. 
• The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) continually evolves institutionally to meet 21st-century India's aspirations. 
• Effective policymaking relies on a well-designed institutional framework, crucial amid global transformations. 
• The MEA's journey is ongoing, adapting to the changing global landscape.

Conclusion

• India adopts an integrated approach to pursue its interests, engaging in forums like the Quad and ASEAN, complementing each other. 
• As a significant economic and geopolitical force, India's role in shaping global and regional intersections will continue to grow rapidly.