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Short Tricks: Hybridization of Coordination Compounds Video Lecture | Chemistry Class 12 - NEET

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1. What is hybridization in coordination compounds?
Ans. Hybridization in coordination compounds refers to the mixing of atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals that are used for bonding. This concept helps in understanding the type of bonding and the geometry of the coordination complex.
2. How can hybridization be determined in coordination compounds?
Ans. Hybridization in coordination compounds can be determined by considering the number of electron pairs and the number of available d orbitals in the central metal atom. The number of hybrid orbitals formed is equal to the sum of the number of electron pairs and the number of available d orbitals.
3. What are the different types of hybridization in coordination compounds?
Ans. The different types of hybridization in coordination compounds are sp, sp2, sp3, dsp2, and d2sp3. These hybridization types depend on the molecular geometry and the number of electron pairs present around the central metal atom.
4. How does hybridization affect the magnetic properties of coordination compounds?
Ans. Hybridization affects the magnetic properties of coordination compounds by influencing the number of unpaired electrons. The presence of unpaired electrons gives rise to paramagnetic behavior, while the absence of unpaired electrons leads to diamagnetic behavior.
5. Can the hybridization of coordination compounds be predicted based on their molecular formula?
Ans. Yes, the hybridization of coordination compounds can be predicted based on their molecular formula. By analyzing the number and type of ligands, as well as the coordination number of the central metal atom, one can determine the hybridization type. However, experimental data and spectroscopic techniques are often required for confirmation.
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