The Gupta period in Indian history is termed as the Golden Age of India. During the Gupta dynasty, industry and trade were generally prosperous.
In ancient India, the Gupta dynasty issued the largest number of gold coins which were called dinars in their inscriptions. Regular in size and weight, they appear in many types and subtypes.
Both internal and foreign trade flourished during this period. Trade was carried on both by land and sea. The main articles of internal trade were cloth, food grains, spices, salt, bullion, and precious stones.
Gupta Empire Trade
Agriculture thrived during the Gupta period as a result of the establishment of irrigation works.
The Pre-Gupta and Gupta period was the most flourishing period in the history of India.
Silk in the Gupta Period
An Artefact of Terracotta during the Gupta Age
The most important economic development of the period was the thriving trade between India and the eastern Roman empire.
Chandragupta II was the first Gupta king who minted silver coins after defeating the Saka satraps of Ujjain. The barter system also existed side by side with currency.
Guilds
During the Gupta period, Indian ports maintained relations with Sri Lanka, Persia, Arabia, Ethiopia, the Byzantine Empire, China, and the Indian Ocean islands. Sri Lanka was an important port in both the island's foreign trade and inter-oceanic commerce between the East and the West. During the Gupta era, India's external trade with China increased significantly. Chinasunka, a Chinese silk, was popular in India.
To practice the questions of the topic "Gupta Period", you just read, attempt the tests given below:
216 videos|855 docs|219 tests
|
1. What was the significance of the Gupta Period in Indian history? | ![]() |
2. Who were the prominent rulers of the Gupta Empire? | ![]() |
3. How did trade and commerce flourish during the Gupta Period? | ![]() |
4. What was the agrarian structure like during the Gupta Period? | ![]() |
5. What were the major contributions to art and crafts during the Gupta Period? | ![]() |