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FAQs on Unlocking Human Capital: Entitlements and Governance - Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

1. What are entitlements in relation to human capital?
Ans. Entitlements in relation to human capital refer to the rights and benefits that individuals are entitled to receive based on their contributions to society. These entitlements can include access to education, healthcare, social security, and other forms of government support.
2. How does governance impact human capital?
Ans. Governance plays a crucial role in unlocking human capital. Effective governance ensures that resources are allocated efficiently, policies are implemented effectively, and institutions are transparent and accountable. This creates an environment where individuals can fully develop their skills and potential, leading to increased human capital.
3. What is the significance of unlocking human capital?
Ans. Unlocking human capital is essential for economic and social development. When individuals are given the opportunity to develop their skills and capabilities, they can contribute more effectively to the workforce, innovation, and overall productivity. This leads to higher economic growth, reduced poverty, and improved quality of life for society as a whole.
4. How can entitlements be improved to enhance human capital?
Ans. Improving entitlements requires a comprehensive approach. This can involve investing in education and skills training to ensure individuals have the necessary knowledge and abilities. Additionally, providing access to affordable healthcare, social safety nets, and other support systems can help individuals overcome barriers and fully utilize their human capital.
5. What role does government play in enhancing human capital through entitlements?
Ans. The government plays a crucial role in enhancing human capital through entitlements. It is responsible for creating policies and programs that ensure equal access to education, healthcare, and other entitlements. Additionally, the government needs to ensure effective governance to ensure that these entitlements are implemented efficiently and reach those who need them the most.
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