Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Notes  >  Science Class 10  >  Mindmap: Acids, Bases & Salts

Mindmap: Acids, Bases & Salts | Science Class 10 PDF Download

Mindmap: Acids, Bases & Salts | Science Class 10

The document Mindmap: Acids, Bases & Salts | Science Class 10 is a part of the Class 10 Course Science Class 10.
All you need of Class 10 at this link: Class 10
85 videos|437 docs|75 tests

Top Courses for Class 10

FAQs on Mindmap: Acids, Bases & Salts - Science Class 10

1. What are acids and bases?
Ans. Acids are substances that release hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water, while bases are substances that release hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved in water. Acids have a pH value less than 7, while bases have a pH value greater than 7.
2. How do acids and bases react with each other?
Ans. When an acid reacts with a base, they undergo a neutralization reaction. The hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid combine with the hydroxide ions (OH-) from the base to form water (H2O). The remaining ions from the acid and base combine to form a salt.
3. What are the properties of acids?
Ans. Acids have certain characteristic properties. They taste sour, turn blue litmus paper red, and have a pH value less than 7. Acids can also corrode metals, release hydrogen gas when reacted with metals, and conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
4. How are salts formed?
Ans. Salts are formed when acids react with bases or when acids react with certain metal compounds. During these reactions, the hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid are replaced by metal ions or ammonium ions, resulting in the formation of a salt and water.
5. What are some common examples of acids, bases, and salts?
Ans. Common examples of acids include acetic acid (found in vinegar), hydrochloric acid (found in stomach acid), and citric acid (found in citrus fruits). Examples of bases include sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) and ammonia. Some common salts include sodium chloride (table salt), calcium carbonate (chalk), and potassium nitrate (saltpeter).
85 videos|437 docs|75 tests
Download as PDF
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Related Searches

Viva Questions

,

Important questions

,

Mindmap: Acids

,

Mindmap: Acids

,

study material

,

MCQs

,

Extra Questions

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

Mindmap: Acids

,

Bases & Salts | Science Class 10

,

Semester Notes

,

Bases & Salts | Science Class 10

,

practice quizzes

,

Free

,

past year papers

,

video lectures

,

pdf

,

Bases & Salts | Science Class 10

,

mock tests for examination

,

Sample Paper

,

Objective type Questions

,

ppt

,

Exam

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

Summary

;