CLAT PG is a national-level exam that provides access to various LLM programs across the participating NLUs. The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) has prescribed the CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for aspirants seeking admission to postgraduate law programs. The syllabus includes a range of legal topics and subjects that are taught in an undergraduate law program.

Candidates can refer to the detailed CLAT PG syllabus below in the document, as well as the exam pattern and marking scheme. By having a comprehensive understanding of the CLAT PG Syllabus 2024, candidates can enhance their preparation and be better equipped to tackle the exam.
CLAT 2024 UG & PG Exam Highlights
The CLAT Exam is a nationwide examination conducted by the Consortium of NLUs (National Law Universities) for candidates seeking admission to 5-year integrated LLB (UG) and one-year LLM (PG) courses offered by 22 participating NLUs and 61 other private colleges and universities. Some public organizations such as ONGC and BHEL use CLAT-PG scores for recruitment.
The table below provides an overview of the CLAT exam, including information on its conducting body, exam frequency, mode of exam, marking scheme, eligibility criteria, application mode, and website, among other details.
Exam Name | Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) |
Exam Level | National-Level Entrance Exam |
Conducting Body | Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) |
Exam Frequency | Annually |
Exam Type | Undergraduate and Postgraduate Law Programs |
Mode of Exam | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
Exam Duration | 2 hours |
Exam Language | English |
Sections in Exam | Undergraduate: English, General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Elementary Mathematics, Legal Aptitude, Logical Reasoning. Postgraduate: Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Law of Contract, Torts, Family Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Company Law, Public International Law, Tax Law, Environmental Law, Labour and Industrial Law.
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Number of Questions | |
Application Fee | INR 4000 (General Category), 3500 (SC/ST/BPL) |
Medium of Exam | English |
Exam Course | BA LLB, BCom LLB, BSc LLB, BBA LLB, BSW LLB, LLM courses |
Official Website | www.consortiumofnlus.ac.in |
Email ID | clat@consortiumofnlus.ac.in |
Phone Number | 080-47162020 (10:00 AM to 05:00 PM) |
- Check all details of the CLAT Exam such as CLAT 2024 exam pattern, Important Dates, CLAT exam syllabus, CLAT counselling, result and more in this comprehensive EduRev document.
- Also Check: CLAT UG Syllabus
- Also Check: CLAT Exam Pattern
Also Check: CLAT Bible: 8 Steps to Ace your CLAT Exam with Ease!
CLAT PG Exam Pattern 2024
As per the notification, the CLAT PG question paper will have 120 objective-type questions, and each question will carry one mark. Like the UG pattern, this exam also has questions based on reading comprehension. The questions following each passage in the reading comprehension section test your ability to comprehend and analyze the passage's issues, arguments, viewpoints, legal issues, and facts. Additionally, you must summarize the passage and apply your knowledge of the fields of law discussed in the passage. To provide a concise overview of the CLAT PG entrance exam, we have compiled the key information regarding the exam pattern and marking scheme in the table below.
Aspect | Information |
Number of questions | 120 |
Question type | Objective-type questions |
Marks per question | 1 |
Negative marking | 0.25 for each wrong answer |
Reading comprehension questions | Included in the exam pattern |
Subjective-type questions | Not asked |
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CLAT PG Syllabus 2024: Subject-Wise Syllabus
Every year, the Consortium of NLUs publishes the official syllabus for the LLM entrance exam on its website. The CLAT PG notification explicitly mentions that the question paper is composed of mandatory subjects from the undergraduate program and other legal subjects.

The table below provides information on the mandatory subjects and important topics of the CLAT PG Syllabus 2024.
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Constitutional Law for CLAT | Basic & Salient features of the Indian Constitution/History/ Preamble, Citizenship, Doctrine of Basic Structure, Fundamental Rights - Article 12- Article 30, DPSPs & Fundamental Duties, Important Amendments, Constitutional Remedies, Supreme Court, Ordinance Power, Parliament, Services under Union and State, Emergency Provisions, Trade, Commerce, Intercourse, Executive, Amendment Power, Committee and Commissions, Anti-Defection Law, Center-state Relations, Scheduled Area, Article 300 A, Article 370 |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Law of Torts | Introduction to General Principles, What is Tort? Origin of Law of Torts in India, Criticism of Winfield, Damnum sine Injuria/ Injuria sine Damnum Tortious Liability, Several and Independent Tortfeasors, Joint Tortfeasors and related cases, Statutory Authority, Consent (Volenti nonfit Injuria) General Defences, Acts of God & Private Defence, Strict Liability, Specific Torts, Absolute Liability, Negligence, Nuisance and Defamation, Vicarious Liability, Consumer Protection, The distinction between Joint and Several Tortfeasor |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Labour and Industrial Law | Introduction, Theory, and Concept of Industrial Relations, Industrial Relations Code 2020, Code on Social Security 2020, Code on Occupational Safety Health and Working Conditions 2020, Code on Wages 2020, Industrial Disputes Act, The Factories Act, 1948, The Standing Orders Act, Analysis of Recent amendment made in Labour Laws and their leading cases |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Jurisprudence | Definition/outlook of the subject/Nature of Jurisprudence, Source of Law, School of Jurisprudence, Rights, Duties, Power Liability Person and Liabilities, Ownership and Possession, Corporate Liability, Theories of Punishment, Law and Morals, Contemporary Jurists & Recent Contemporary Concepts, and Maxims, Hohfeld’s Legal Relation/ Jural Analysis |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Environmental Law | Outline of the Subject, The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1974, The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981, The Environment (Protection) Act 1986 The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1955; Indian Forest Act, 1927, The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972; Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, Schedule Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act 2006, International Environment Law |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Criminal Law | Overview of Code/Introduction, Criminal Courts in India, Stages of Trial (Investigation- Inquiry- Trial), Plea, Bargaining, Bail, Vitiation of Proceedings, Inherent Power |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Public International Law
| Overview of the Subject, Sources of International Law, Relationship between Municipal and International Law, Treaties International Organisations, State Recognition, State Succession, Human Rights and International Law, Law of Sea, Air and Space, Settlement of Dispute |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Law of Contracts | Introduction, Basic elements of Contract, Offer Acceptance Consideration, etc., Communication of Offer, Acceptance, and Revocation of Offer & Acceptance, Consent, Capacity to Contract, Privity of Contract, Element Vitiating Contract, Wagering Agreements and Contingent Contract, Quasi Contract, Breach of Contract and Remedies for Breach of Contract, Bailment, Pledge- Specific Contract, Indemnity, Guarantee and Agency, Force Majure & Doctrine of Frustration |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Property Law | Outline and Applicability of the subject, Types of Properties, Concept of Sale, Lease, Mortgage, Exchange, Gift, Will, etc., Actionable Claims |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 for Administrative Law | Meaning, Definition, Scope and Significance of Administrative Law, Rule of Law, administrative Actions- Meaning and Classifications Principles of Natural Justice, Meaning, Nature and need of administrative direction, Natural Justice and Statutory Provisions, Control Mechanism of Delegated Legislation Parliamentary, Procedural and Adjudicatory, Liability of Administration, Administrative Discretion and Remedies, Meaning of Delegated, Legislation and its growth, Administrative Adjudication, Enforceability of Administrative Direction, Administrative Direction to Quasi-Judicial and Statutory Bodies, Doctrine of Estoppel, Relationship between Constitutional Law and Administrative Law, Emerging Trends in Administrative Law |
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CLAT PG Syllabus 2024: PDF Download
The Consortium of NLUs prescribes the CLAT syllabus, which includes a range of legal topics, to assess the candidate's aptitude and proficiency in law. Aspiring postgraduate law students can now prepare for the upcoming CLAT PG entrance exam by downloading the official CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 in PDF format. Check the below table to download pdf of CLAT PG Syllabus 2024.
Exam | CLAT 2024 PDF |
CLAT PG | Download from here |
Also Check:
Important Topics for CLAT PG Exam 2024
Knowing the syllabus is the first step towards preparing for the Common Law Admission Test for the LLM course. At the post-graduation level, the CLAT PG Syllabus mainly includes the subjects taught in undergraduate programs and other law subjects.
Like the UG pattern, the LLM exam will also include questions based on reading comprehension.
Check out the table below for the Important Topics for CLAT PG 2024.
Constitutional Law | Family Law |
Jurisprudence | Company Law |
Labour & Industrial Law | Criminal Law |
Law of Contract | Property Law |
Torts | Public International Law |
Administrative Law | Tax Law |
Environmental Law |
Best Books for CLAT PG Exam 2024
CLAT PG Exam is a highly competitive exam that requires rigorous preparation to crack. To prepare for the exam, it's essential to have the right study material, including textbooks, reference books, and other resources. In the table below, we've compiled a list of recommended books for the CLAT PG Exam 2024 that cover a range of subjects in the syllabus.
S.No. | Book Title | Author |
1 | Universal's Guide to LL.M. Entrance Examination | Gaurav Mehta |
2 | Guide to LLM Entrance Examinations | Singhal's |
3 | Legal Aptitude for the CLAT and other Law Entrance Examinations | Bhardwaj |
4 | A Handbook of Corporate and Allied Laws for the CLAT | Anoop Jain |
5 | Jurisprudence: The Philosophy and Method of the Law | Edgar Bodenheimer |
6 | An Introduction to Jurisprudence | Raymond Wacks |
7 | Constitutional Law of India | J.N. Pandey |
8 | The Indian Contract Act, 1872 | R.K. Bangia |
9 | Indian Penal Code | Ratanlal and Dhirajlal |
10 | Indian Evidence Act | Batuk Lal |
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How to Prepare for CLAT PG Exam 2024?
Preparing for the CLAT PG Exam 2024 requires a systematic approach and dedication. Here are some tips to help you prepare for the exam:
- Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and syllabus: Start by going through the official CLAT PG 2024 syllabus and exam pattern. This will give you a clear idea about the topics that you need to focus on and the marking scheme of the exam.
- Create a study plan: Make a study plan that is practical and achievable. Divide the syllabus into smaller sections and allocate time for each section. Ensure that you stick to the plan and revise regularly.
- Practice previous year's question papers: Practicing previous year's question papers is crucial as it will help you understand the exam pattern, types of questions, and the level of difficulty. You can also take mock tests and analyze your performance to identify your strengths and weaknesses.
- Focus on legal reasoning: Legal reasoning is an essential part of the CLAT PG exam. Focus on understanding legal principles, judgments, and case laws. Practice solving legal reasoning questions from different sources.
- Improve your writing skills: Good writing skills are essential for the CLAT PG exam as it consists of descriptive and analytical questions. Practice writing essays, legal memos, and case analysis to improve your writing skills.
- Read legal books and newspapers: Reading legal books, journals, and newspapers can help you stay updated with the latest legal developments, current affairs, and legal reasoning.
- Stay positive and confident: Lastly, stay positive and confident. Keep a positive attitude and believe in yourself. Avoid negative thoughts and focus on your strengths.
By following these tips, you can prepare effectively for the CLAT PG Exam 2024 and increase your chances of success.
Also, check the course: How to Study for CLAT
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on CLAT PG Syllabus 2024
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CLAT PG Syllabus 2026
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What is the CLAT PG syllabus?
The CLAT PG syllabus typically includes subjects such as Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Law of Contracts, Law of Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, Property Law, and other related subjects. Details of CLAT PG syllabus have been provided above.
How can I access the CLAT PG syllabus?
The CLAT PG syllabus is usually available on the official website of the Consortium of National Law Universities. You can download CLAT PG Syllabus Pdf from here too.
Exam | CLAT 2024 PDF |
CLAT PG | Download from here |
Is the CLAT PG syllabus the same every year?
No, the CLAT PG syllabus may change from year to year. It is important for candidates to check the latest syllabus before starting their preparation for the exam.
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What type of questions are asked in CLAT LLM?
CLAT LLM is an entrance exam that tests a candidate's understanding of various legal concepts and principles related to the law. The exam consists of 120 objective type questions that cover common subjects of LLB programme and legal current affairs.The questions may cover topics related to Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Law of Contracts, Law of Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, Property Law, and other related subjects.
What is the importance of the CLAT PG syllabus?
The CLAT PG syllabus is important as it provides a framework for candidates to prepare for the exam. By knowing the syllabus, candidates can identify the important topics and prioritize their preparation accordingly.