Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
In a significant boost to India's self-reliance in defense technology, the Indian Army has inducted the Nagastra-1 Loiter Munition, the country's first indigenous suicide drone. Developed by Nagpur-based Solar Industries, the Nagastra-1 is a man-portable weaponized drone system designed to neutralize enemy threats with high precision.
The induction of Nagastra-1 marks a critical step towards India's self-sufficiency in drone technology for military applications.It is said to mark first step in a journey towards enhancing India's indigenous capabilities in utilizing drones and UAVs as crucial components of warfare machinery.
What are suicide drones
For those unaware, Loiter Munition or suicide drones, are single-use weapons that fly into their targets and detonate on impact, they are capable of circling above a target and waiting for the perfect moment to strike. They are typically designed to loiter around a target area until a target is located, then attack the target by crashing into it.
[Excerpt from Times of India “How Will Nagastra-1 Drones Impact Indian Army Operations?” Dated 15/06/24]
Q1: What is the primary purpose of the Nagastra-1 drone?
(a) Surveillance
(b) Precision target elimination
(c) Aerial reconnaissance
(d) Signal jamming
Ans: (b) Precision target elimination
Sol: The Nagastra-1 drone is specifically designed for precise targeting and elimination of enemy threats, utilizing its kamikaze mode with GPS-guided accuracy.
Q2: What is the maximum payload capacity of the Nagastra-1 drone?
(a) 500 grams
(b) 1 kg
(c) 1.5 kg
(d) 2 kg
Ans: (b) 1 kg
Sol: The Nagastra-1 drone is equipped with a 1 kg high-explosive charge, sufficient for targeting soft-skin vehicles and personnel.
Q3: Which feature of the Nagastra-1 drone allows it to abort missions if necessary?
(a) GPS navigation system
(b) Parachute recovery system
(c) Abort mission capability
(d) Night vision camera
Ans: (c) Abort mission capability
Sol: The Nagastra-1 drone includes a unique feature that allows it to abort missions early, enhancing its tactical flexibility and reducing operational risks.
Q4: What percentage of indigenous components are used in the Nagastra-1 drone?
(a) 50%
(b) 60%
(c) 75%
(d) 90%
Ans: (c) 75%
Sol: The Nagastra-1 drone is built with more than 75% indigenous components, aligning with India’s efforts to bolster its indigenous defense industry.
Q5: Which company is responsible for the development of the Nagastra-1 drone?
(a) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
(b) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
(c) Economic Explosives Ltd (EEL)
(d) DRDO
Ans: (c) Economic Explosives Ltd (EEL)
Sol: The Nagastra-1 drone is developed by Economic Explosives Ltd (EEL), a subsidiary of Solar Industries in Nagpur.
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