Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The Indian Navy has joined the world's largest naval military wargame Rim of the Pacific Exercise (RIMPAC) in Hawaii. Twenty-nine nations, 40 surface ships, three submarines, over 150 aircraft and more than 25,000 personnel are going to train and operate in and around the Hawaiian Islands during the exercise, according to the US Navy.
The Indian Navy has deployed frontline warship INS Shivalik for the RIMPAC.
"Indian multi-role stealth frigate INS Shivalik, mission deployed in South China Sea and North Pacific Ocean, has reached Pearl Harbour in Hawaii to take part in the RIMPAC exercise," Indian Navy spokesperson Commander Vivek Madhwal said on Saturday.
The harbour phase of the exercise is taking place from June 27 to July 7.
The sea phase of RIMPAC is divided into three sub-phases which will witness ships undertaking various exercises.
The exercise will witness the participation of an aircraft carrier battle group, submarines, maritime reconnaissance aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, remotely piloted surface ships and also an amphibious force landing operations, Commander Madhwal said.
The RIMPAC exercise will run till August 1.
"The Rim of the Pacific exercise has grown over the years to be the world's largest and premier joint combined maritime training opportunity," said Vice Admiral John Wade, commander, the US 3rd Fleet.
"The exercise's purpose is to build relationships, to enhance interoperability and proficiency and, ultimately, contribute to the peace and stability in the vitally-important Indo-Pacific region," he said.
Wade is also serving as RIMPAC 2024 Combined Task Force (CTF) commander.
The theme of RIMPAC 2024 is "Partners: Integrated and Prepared." "INS Shivalik's participation in RIMPAC-24, 9000 Nautical Miles away from Indian coast Stands testimony to the Indian Navy's capability to operate in any part of the world," Commander Madhwal said.
INS Shivalik is an indigenously designed and built 6000 tonnes guided missile stealth frigate.
[Excerpt from Economic Times “Indian Navy Joins World’s Largest Naval Exercise RIMPAC” Dated 01/07/24]
Q1: What is the primary objective of the Rim of the Pacific Exercise (RIMPAC) 2024?
(a) To showcase technological advancements in naval warfare
(b) To improve skills in maritime operations and maintain peace in the Indo-Pacific
(c) To conduct anti-piracy operations
(d) To train new recruits in the U.S. Navy
Ans: (b) To improve skills in maritime operations and maintain peace in the Indo-Pacific
Sol: The primary objective of RIMPAC 2024 is to enhance the capabilities of participating naval forces in maritime operations, thereby contributing to peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.
Q2: Which Indian Navy ship participated in RIMPAC 2024?
(a) INS Vikramaditya
(b) INS Kolkata
(c) INS Shivalik
(d) INS Kamorta
Ans: (c) INS Shivalik
Sol: The Indian Navy sent the INS Shivalik, a guided missile stealth frigate, to participate in RIMPAC 2024.
Q3: What was the total number of personnel participating in RIMPAC 2024?
(a) 15,000
(b) 20,000
(c) 25,000
(d) 30,000
Ans: (c) 25,000
Sol: RIMPAC 2024 had over 25,000 personnel from more than 29 countries participating in the exercise.
Q4: Which phase of RIMPAC 2024 involved complex maritime operations, including an aircraft carrier battle group and amphibious force landing operations?
(a) The harbor phase
(b) The initial deployment phase
(c) The sea phase
(d) The final phase
Ans: (d) The final phase
Sol: The final phase of RIMPAC 2024 involved complex maritime operations, including movements of an aircraft carrier battle group, submarines, maritime reconnaissance planes, remotely piloted surface ships, and amphibious force landing operations.
Q5: Which two primary goals were highlighted by Vice Admiral John Wade for RIMPAC 2024?
(a) To enhance maritime trade routes and reduce piracy
(b) To strengthen international partnerships and improve allied force interoperability
(c) To test new naval technologies and train new recruits
(d) To conduct humanitarian missions and environmental conservation
Ans: (b) To strengthen international partnerships and improve allied force interoperability
Sol: Vice Admiral John Wade emphasized that the goals of RIMPAC 2024 were to strengthen ties between participating countries and improve the interoperability of allied forces.
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