Current Affairs: Passage of the Day - 02 December 2024 | Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - CLAT PDF Download

Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
India has been re-elected to the UN Peacebuilding Commission for 2025–2026.
India’s current term on the Commission was expiring on December 31.
“India has been re-elected to the UN Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) for 2025–2026. As a founding member and major contributor to @UNPeacekeeping, India is committed to continuing its engagement with the PBC to work towards global peace and stability,” the Permanent Mission of India to the United Nations said in a post on X on Thursday.
The Peacebuilding Commission is an intergovernmental advisory body that supports peace efforts in conflict-affected countries and is a key addition to the capacity of the International Community in the broad peace agenda, according to its website.
The PBC is composed of 31 Member States, elected from the General Assembly, the Security Council, and the Economic and Social Council. The top financial contributing countries and the top troop-contributing countries to the United Nations system are also members.
The Commission is mandated to bring together all relevant actors to marshal resources and to advise on and propose integrated strategies for post-conflict peacebuilding and recovery; to focus attention on the reconstruction and institution-building efforts necessary for recovery from conflict and to support the development of integrated strategies in order to lay the foundation for sustainable development.
It is also mandated to provide recommendations and information to improve the coordination of all relevant actors within and outside the United Nations, to develop best practices, to help to ensure predictable financing for early recovery activities and to extend the period of attention given by the international community to post-conflict recovery, the Commission said.
The Commission also focuses on promoting an integrated, strategic and coherent approach to peacebuilding, noting that security, development and human rights are closely interlinked and mutually reinforcing; serving a bridging role among the principal organs and relevant entities of the United Nations by sharing advice on peacebuilding needs and priorities, in line with the respective competencies and responsibilities of these bodies.
India is among the largest contributors of uniformed personnel to UN Peacekeeping.
It currently deploys about 6,000 military and police personnel to UN operations in Abyei, the Central African Republic, Cyprus, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Lebanon, the Middle East, Somalia, South Sudan, and Western Sahara.
Nearly 180 Indian peacekeepers have made the supreme sacrifice in the line of duty, the highest number by far from any troop-contributing country.
[Excerpt from Indian Express "India Re-Elected to UN Peacebuilding Commission for 2025-2026" Dated 02/12/24]

Q1: For which term has India been re-elected to the UN Peacebuilding Commission (PBC)?
(a) 2023-2024
(b) 2024-2025
(c) 2025-2026
(d) 2026-2027

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Q2: What is the primary purpose of the UN Peacebuilding Commission (PBC)?
(a) To provide military support to conflict-affected regions
(b) To advise and support peace efforts in conflict-affected countries
(c) To regulate global trade
(d) To draft international laws

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Q3: When was the UN Peacebuilding Commission established?
(a) 2000
(b) 2005
(c) 2010
(d) 2015

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Q4: What is a key objective of the PBC?
(a) Ensuring peacebuilding efforts are nationally led
(b) Supervising economic policies in conflict regions
(c) Overseeing international security treaties
(d) Deploying UN peacekeeping forces

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Q5: How has India contributed to the UN Peacebuilding Commission?
(a) As a non-permanent member
(b) By shaping strategies and participating in peacekeeping missions
(c) By funding all PBC initiatives
(d) By solely managing operations in Asia

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