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Which was the most famous building in Harappa?- a)The Granary
- b)Houses
- c)Factory
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which was the most famous building in Harappa?
a)
The Granary
b)
Houses
c)
Factory
d)
None of the above
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
- A granary has been found which the largest building of the Mohenjo-Daro.
- This granary is divided into 27 rooms of different sizes and shapes. It is a brick structure that was built on a massive brick foundation over 45 meters north-south and 45 meters east-west.
- The "great bath" is the earliest public water tank in the ancient world. The tank itself measures approximately 12 meters north-south and 7 meters wide, with a maximum depth of 2.4 meters.
What were the main characteristics of the Indus Valley Civilization?- a)Both (a) and (b)
- b)Drainage System
- c)Town Planning
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What were the main characteristics of the Indus Valley Civilization?
a)
Both (a) and (b)
b)
Drainage System
c)
Town Planning
d)
None of these
|
Anoushka Chavan answered |
Main Characteristics of the Indus Valley Civilization:
1. Town Planning:
The Indus Valley Civilization had a well-planned and organized system of town planning. Their cities were built on a grid pattern, with streets running in a north-south and east-west direction. They also had a sophisticated drainage system, which was built to prevent flooding during monsoons.
2. Agriculture:
Agriculture was the primary occupation of the people of the Indus Valley Civilization. They had a well-developed and advanced system of irrigation, which allowed them to cultivate crops even in dry regions.
3. Trade and Commerce:
The Indus Valley Civilization was a hub of trade and commerce, with traders coming from distant lands to sell their goods. They traded in a variety of goods, including textiles, pottery, and precious metals.
4. Art and Architecture:
The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its unique and sophisticated art and architecture. They created beautiful pottery, sculptures, and jewelry, and their buildings were well-designed and built with advanced techniques.
5. Religion:
The people of the Indus Valley Civilization had a polytheistic religion, with many gods and goddesses. They believed in the concept of karma and reincarnation.
In conclusion, the Indus Valley Civilization was an advanced and sophisticated civilization that had well-developed systems of town planning, agriculture, trade and commerce, art and architecture, and religion. Their legacy continues to influence modern-day India and Pakistan.
1. Town Planning:
The Indus Valley Civilization had a well-planned and organized system of town planning. Their cities were built on a grid pattern, with streets running in a north-south and east-west direction. They also had a sophisticated drainage system, which was built to prevent flooding during monsoons.
2. Agriculture:
Agriculture was the primary occupation of the people of the Indus Valley Civilization. They had a well-developed and advanced system of irrigation, which allowed them to cultivate crops even in dry regions.
3. Trade and Commerce:
The Indus Valley Civilization was a hub of trade and commerce, with traders coming from distant lands to sell their goods. They traded in a variety of goods, including textiles, pottery, and precious metals.
4. Art and Architecture:
The Indus Valley Civilization was known for its unique and sophisticated art and architecture. They created beautiful pottery, sculptures, and jewelry, and their buildings were well-designed and built with advanced techniques.
5. Religion:
The people of the Indus Valley Civilization had a polytheistic religion, with many gods and goddesses. They believed in the concept of karma and reincarnation.
In conclusion, the Indus Valley Civilization was an advanced and sophisticated civilization that had well-developed systems of town planning, agriculture, trade and commerce, art and architecture, and religion. Their legacy continues to influence modern-day India and Pakistan.
Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithvi Raj in which year?- a)1191
- b)1192
- c)1195
- d)1199
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithvi Raj in which year?
a)
1191
b)
1192
c)
1195
d)
1199
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The best-known Chahamana ruler was Prithviraj III (1168-1192), who defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Muhammad Ghori in 1191 at the first battle of Tarrain and let him free to move back to Afghanistan. But the next year, Mahmud Ghori attacked again, and Prithviraj lost to him in 1192.
With whose permission did the English set-up their first factory in Surat?- a)Akbar
- b)Jahangir
- c)Shah Jahan
- d)Aurangzeb
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
With whose permission did the English set-up their first factory in Surat?
a)
Akbar
b)
Jahangir
c)
Shah Jahan
d)
Aurangzeb
|
Swara Chakraborty answered |
Background:
The English East India Company was a trading company that operated in India during the colonial era. They established their first factory in Surat, a city in Gujarat, in the early 17th century. The permission to set up this factory was granted by Jahangir, the Mughal emperor at that time.
Explanation:
- Jahangir: Jahangir, whose full name was Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim, was the fourth Mughal emperor of India. He ruled from 1605 to 1627 and was known for his interest in art and culture.
- English East India Company: The English East India Company was a trading company formed for the purpose of trading with the East Indies, including India. It was granted a royal charter by Queen Elizabeth I in 1600.
- Surat: Surat was a major port city and a center of trade during the Mughal period. It was strategically located on the western coast of India, making it a favorable location for trading activities.
- Establishment of the factory: The English East India Company sought permission from the Mughal emperor to establish a trading post or factory in Surat. The company was interested in accessing the lucrative Indian markets and establishing a foothold in the region.
- Permission granted: Jahangir granted permission to the English East India Company to set up their first factory in Surat. This permission allowed the company to engage in trade and establish a physical presence in the city.
- Reasons for granting permission: There were several factors that influenced Jahangir's decision to grant permission to the English East India Company:
- Economic benefits: The company promised to bring in goods and wealth from Europe, which would benefit the Mughal Empire economically.
- Diplomatic relations: Jahangir saw the English as potential allies and wanted to establish diplomatic ties with European powers.
- Technological advancements: The English had advanced naval technology, which Jahangir was interested in acquiring.
- Competition with other European powers: Jahangir wanted to counter the influence of other European powers such as the Portuguese and the Dutch, who already had a presence in India.
Conclusion:
The English East India Company obtained permission from Jahangir, the Mughal emperor, to set up their first factory in Surat. This permission was granted due to various factors, including economic benefits, diplomatic relations, technological advancements, and competition with other European powers.
The English East India Company was a trading company that operated in India during the colonial era. They established their first factory in Surat, a city in Gujarat, in the early 17th century. The permission to set up this factory was granted by Jahangir, the Mughal emperor at that time.
Explanation:
- Jahangir: Jahangir, whose full name was Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim, was the fourth Mughal emperor of India. He ruled from 1605 to 1627 and was known for his interest in art and culture.
- English East India Company: The English East India Company was a trading company formed for the purpose of trading with the East Indies, including India. It was granted a royal charter by Queen Elizabeth I in 1600.
- Surat: Surat was a major port city and a center of trade during the Mughal period. It was strategically located on the western coast of India, making it a favorable location for trading activities.
- Establishment of the factory: The English East India Company sought permission from the Mughal emperor to establish a trading post or factory in Surat. The company was interested in accessing the lucrative Indian markets and establishing a foothold in the region.
- Permission granted: Jahangir granted permission to the English East India Company to set up their first factory in Surat. This permission allowed the company to engage in trade and establish a physical presence in the city.
- Reasons for granting permission: There were several factors that influenced Jahangir's decision to grant permission to the English East India Company:
- Economic benefits: The company promised to bring in goods and wealth from Europe, which would benefit the Mughal Empire economically.
- Diplomatic relations: Jahangir saw the English as potential allies and wanted to establish diplomatic ties with European powers.
- Technological advancements: The English had advanced naval technology, which Jahangir was interested in acquiring.
- Competition with other European powers: Jahangir wanted to counter the influence of other European powers such as the Portuguese and the Dutch, who already had a presence in India.
Conclusion:
The English East India Company obtained permission from Jahangir, the Mughal emperor, to set up their first factory in Surat. This permission was granted due to various factors, including economic benefits, diplomatic relations, technological advancements, and competition with other European powers.
During the Indian Freedom struggle the Simon Commission was appointed to- a)explore the possibility of granting dominion status to India.
- b)review the provision of Rowlatt Act.
- c)determine the relations of the British Government with the Indian state.
- d)examine the working of the reforms of 1919.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
During the Indian Freedom struggle the Simon Commission was appointed to
a)
explore the possibility of granting dominion status to India.
b)
review the provision of Rowlatt Act.
c)
determine the relations of the British Government with the Indian state.
d)
examine the working of the reforms of 1919.
|
Puja Chopra answered |
The Simon Commission was appointed to examine the working of the reforms of 1919 during the Indian Freedom struggle. Let us understand this in detail:
1. Background:
- The Government of India Act, 1919, also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, introduced several constitutional reforms in India.
- These reforms aimed to introduce limited self-government in India and increase Indian participation in the administration.
- However, these reforms were not entirely satisfactory to the Indian nationalist leaders who demanded full independence.
2. Appointment of the Simon Commission:
- In order to review the working of the reforms and assess their impact, the British government appointed the Simon Commission in 1927.
- The Commission was named after Sir John Simon, who was the head of the Commission.
- The Commission consisted of seven British members and no Indian members, which was a major point of contention for the Indian nationalists.
3. Purpose of the Simon Commission:
- The main purpose of the Simon Commission was to assess the progress and effectiveness of the constitutional reforms introduced in 1919.
- It aimed to gather information on whether the reforms had achieved their intended objectives and to make recommendations for any necessary changes.
4. Reaction of Indian Nationalist Leaders:
- The appointment of an all-British Commission without any Indian representation was seen as a deliberate attempt to undermine Indian aspirations for self-government.
- Indian nationalist leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi, boycotted the Commission and launched the famous slogan "Simon Go Back."
- The boycott and protests by the Indian leaders highlighted their demand for full independence rather than limited self-government.
5. Outcome of the Simon Commission:
- The Simon Commission submitted its report in 1930, known as the Simon Report.
- The report acknowledged the demand for self-government in India and recommended the establishment of responsible government in British India.
- However, it fell short of granting full independence to India.
- The Indian nationalist leaders rejected the recommendations of the Simon Report as insufficient and continued their struggle for complete independence.
Overall, the Simon Commission was appointed to examine the working of the reforms of 1919 and assess their impact on India. It played a significant role in highlighting the demand for self-government and independence among Indian nationalist leaders.
1. Background:
- The Government of India Act, 1919, also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, introduced several constitutional reforms in India.
- These reforms aimed to introduce limited self-government in India and increase Indian participation in the administration.
- However, these reforms were not entirely satisfactory to the Indian nationalist leaders who demanded full independence.
2. Appointment of the Simon Commission:
- In order to review the working of the reforms and assess their impact, the British government appointed the Simon Commission in 1927.
- The Commission was named after Sir John Simon, who was the head of the Commission.
- The Commission consisted of seven British members and no Indian members, which was a major point of contention for the Indian nationalists.
3. Purpose of the Simon Commission:
- The main purpose of the Simon Commission was to assess the progress and effectiveness of the constitutional reforms introduced in 1919.
- It aimed to gather information on whether the reforms had achieved their intended objectives and to make recommendations for any necessary changes.
4. Reaction of Indian Nationalist Leaders:
- The appointment of an all-British Commission without any Indian representation was seen as a deliberate attempt to undermine Indian aspirations for self-government.
- Indian nationalist leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi, boycotted the Commission and launched the famous slogan "Simon Go Back."
- The boycott and protests by the Indian leaders highlighted their demand for full independence rather than limited self-government.
5. Outcome of the Simon Commission:
- The Simon Commission submitted its report in 1930, known as the Simon Report.
- The report acknowledged the demand for self-government in India and recommended the establishment of responsible government in British India.
- However, it fell short of granting full independence to India.
- The Indian nationalist leaders rejected the recommendations of the Simon Report as insufficient and continued their struggle for complete independence.
Overall, the Simon Commission was appointed to examine the working of the reforms of 1919 and assess their impact on India. It played a significant role in highlighting the demand for self-government and independence among Indian nationalist leaders.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place in the city of- a)Amritsar
- b)Bombay
- c)Lahore
- d)Hyderabad
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place in the city of
a)
Amritsar
b)
Bombay
c)
Lahore
d)
Hyderabad
|
Alok Chavan answered |
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place in the city of Amritsar in the state of Punjab, India.
Background
- The massacre occurred on April 13, 1919, during the British Raj in India.
- It was a turning point in India's struggle for independence.
Incident
- The British Indian Army, under the command of Colonel Reginald Dyer, opened fire on a crowd of unarmed Indian civilians who had gathered at Jallianwala Bagh for a peaceful protest.
- The soldiers fired upon the crowd for about ten minutes, killing hundreds of people and injuring many more.
Casualties
- The exact number of casualties is disputed, but it is believed that around 400 to 1000 people were killed and over 1000 were injured in the massacre.
Impact
- The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre led to widespread outrage and condemnation not only in India but also internationally.
- It fueled the Indian independence movement and strengthened the resolve of Indians to fight for freedom from British rule.
Legacy
- The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre is remembered as one of the darkest chapters in India's history and serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought for independence.
- The site of the massacre, Jallianwala Bagh, has been turned into a memorial to honor the victims.
Overall, the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre remains a symbol of colonial oppression and the resilience of the Indian people in their struggle for freedom.
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place in the city of Amritsar in the state of Punjab, India.
Background
- The massacre occurred on April 13, 1919, during the British Raj in India.
- It was a turning point in India's struggle for independence.
Incident
- The British Indian Army, under the command of Colonel Reginald Dyer, opened fire on a crowd of unarmed Indian civilians who had gathered at Jallianwala Bagh for a peaceful protest.
- The soldiers fired upon the crowd for about ten minutes, killing hundreds of people and injuring many more.
Casualties
- The exact number of casualties is disputed, but it is believed that around 400 to 1000 people were killed and over 1000 were injured in the massacre.
Impact
- The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre led to widespread outrage and condemnation not only in India but also internationally.
- It fueled the Indian independence movement and strengthened the resolve of Indians to fight for freedom from British rule.
Legacy
- The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre is remembered as one of the darkest chapters in India's history and serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought for independence.
- The site of the massacre, Jallianwala Bagh, has been turned into a memorial to honor the victims.
Overall, the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre remains a symbol of colonial oppression and the resilience of the Indian people in their struggle for freedom.
The Indian National Congress celebrated the Independence Day for the first time on- a)10th January, 1930
- b)26th January, 1930
- c)15th August, 1947
- d)26th August, 1930
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The Indian National Congress celebrated the Independence Day for the first time on
a)
10th January, 1930
b)
26th January, 1930
c)
15th August, 1947
d)
26th August, 1930
|
Devika Basak answered |
Background:
The Indian National Congress (INC) played a significant role in the struggle for India's independence from British colonial rule. Established in 1885, the INC initially focused on seeking political and social reforms within the framework of the British Empire. However, as the demand for complete independence grew stronger, the INC began advocating for a more radical approach.
Answer:
The Indian National Congress celebrated the Independence Day for the first time on 26th January, 1930 (option B). This date holds historical significance as it marked the declaration of Purna Swaraj, or complete independence, by the Indian National Congress.
The Significance of 26th January, 1930:
- Declaration of Purna Swaraj: On 26th January, 1930, the Indian National Congress passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj as their goal. Purna Swaraj meant complete independence from British rule, including the establishment of a sovereign and democratic nation.
- Lahore Session of the INC: The resolution for Purna Swaraj was passed during the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress held from 26th to 31st January, 1930. This session was attended by numerous Indian leaders, including Jawaharlal Nehru, who later became the first Prime Minister of India.
- Civil Disobedience Movement: The declaration of Purna Swaraj and the celebration of Independence Day on 26th January, 1930, was a significant step in the larger context of the Civil Disobedience Movement. This movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi, aimed to challenge British authority through nonviolent resistance and mass civil disobedience.
- Hoisting of the Flag: As a part of the Independence Day celebrations, the Indian National Congress hoisted the Indian flag for the first time on 26th January, 1930. This act symbolized the assertion of Indian self-rule and independence.
- Transition to Republic Day: After India gained independence on 15th August, 1947, the significance of 26th January continued. It was chosen as the date to enact the Constitution of India, and since 1950, it has been celebrated as Republic Day, marking the establishment of India as a republic.
Conclusion:
The Indian National Congress celebrated the Independence Day for the first time on 26th January, 1930, during the Lahore Session. This date represents the declaration of Purna Swaraj and the beginning of a new phase in the struggle for India's independence. It eventually became the chosen day for the enactment of the Indian Constitution and is now celebrated as Republic Day in India.
The Indian National Congress (INC) played a significant role in the struggle for India's independence from British colonial rule. Established in 1885, the INC initially focused on seeking political and social reforms within the framework of the British Empire. However, as the demand for complete independence grew stronger, the INC began advocating for a more radical approach.
Answer:
The Indian National Congress celebrated the Independence Day for the first time on 26th January, 1930 (option B). This date holds historical significance as it marked the declaration of Purna Swaraj, or complete independence, by the Indian National Congress.
The Significance of 26th January, 1930:
- Declaration of Purna Swaraj: On 26th January, 1930, the Indian National Congress passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj as their goal. Purna Swaraj meant complete independence from British rule, including the establishment of a sovereign and democratic nation.
- Lahore Session of the INC: The resolution for Purna Swaraj was passed during the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress held from 26th to 31st January, 1930. This session was attended by numerous Indian leaders, including Jawaharlal Nehru, who later became the first Prime Minister of India.
- Civil Disobedience Movement: The declaration of Purna Swaraj and the celebration of Independence Day on 26th January, 1930, was a significant step in the larger context of the Civil Disobedience Movement. This movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi, aimed to challenge British authority through nonviolent resistance and mass civil disobedience.
- Hoisting of the Flag: As a part of the Independence Day celebrations, the Indian National Congress hoisted the Indian flag for the first time on 26th January, 1930. This act symbolized the assertion of Indian self-rule and independence.
- Transition to Republic Day: After India gained independence on 15th August, 1947, the significance of 26th January continued. It was chosen as the date to enact the Constitution of India, and since 1950, it has been celebrated as Republic Day, marking the establishment of India as a republic.
Conclusion:
The Indian National Congress celebrated the Independence Day for the first time on 26th January, 1930, during the Lahore Session. This date represents the declaration of Purna Swaraj and the beginning of a new phase in the struggle for India's independence. It eventually became the chosen day for the enactment of the Indian Constitution and is now celebrated as Republic Day in India.
During which protest movement Lala Lajpat Rai died as a result of injuries?- a)Simon Commission
- b)Cripps Mission
- c)King George V
- d)Queen Victoria
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
During which protest movement Lala Lajpat Rai died as a result of injuries?
a)
Simon Commission
b)
Cripps Mission
c)
King George V
d)
Queen Victoria
|
Sanskriti Sen answered |
Simon Commission:
Lala Lajpat Rai died as a result of injuries during the protest against the Simon Commission.
Background:
The Simon Commission was a group appointed by the British government in 1927 to look into and make recommendations on the future constitutional structure of India. However, it did not have any Indian members, leading to widespread protests and boycotts.
Lala Lajpat Rai's Death:
During a protest against the Simon Commission in Lahore in 1928, Lala Lajpat Rai was severely injured when the police lathi-charged the protesters. He succumbed to his injuries a few weeks later. His death sparked further outrage and protests across the country.
Legacy:
Lala Lajpat Rai's death galvanized the Indian independence movement and became a symbol of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters in the fight against British colonial rule. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians in their quest for freedom and justice.
Lala Lajpat Rai died as a result of injuries during the protest against the Simon Commission.
Background:
The Simon Commission was a group appointed by the British government in 1927 to look into and make recommendations on the future constitutional structure of India. However, it did not have any Indian members, leading to widespread protests and boycotts.
Lala Lajpat Rai's Death:
During a protest against the Simon Commission in Lahore in 1928, Lala Lajpat Rai was severely injured when the police lathi-charged the protesters. He succumbed to his injuries a few weeks later. His death sparked further outrage and protests across the country.
Legacy:
Lala Lajpat Rai's death galvanized the Indian independence movement and became a symbol of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters in the fight against British colonial rule. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians in their quest for freedom and justice.
Who said “I therefore want freedom immediately this very light before dawn, if it can be had.”- a)Mahatma Gandhi
- b)Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
- c)Annie Besant
- d)Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Who said “I therefore want freedom immediately this very light before dawn, if it can be had.”
a)
Mahatma Gandhi
b)
Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
c)
Annie Besant
d)
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
Mahatma Gandhi said "I therefore, want freedom immediately, this very night, before dawn, if it can be had".
Which of the following statements are not true?
1. Sangam literature used Telugu language.
2. The literature of the Sangam Age was written mostly in the form of poetry.
3. Chora, Chera, Pallava and Pandya were ruling dynasties of South India in the Sangam Age.- a)1, 2
- b)2, 3
- c)1, 3
- d)All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following statements are not true?
1. Sangam literature used Telugu language.
2. The literature of the Sangam Age was written mostly in the form of poetry.
3. Chora, Chera, Pallava and Pandya were ruling dynasties of South India in the Sangam Age.
1. Sangam literature used Telugu language.
2. The literature of the Sangam Age was written mostly in the form of poetry.
3. Chora, Chera, Pallava and Pandya were ruling dynasties of South India in the Sangam Age.
a)
1, 2
b)
2, 3
c)
1, 3
d)
All of the above
|
|
Akshita Sarkar answered |
The correct answer is option C) 1, 3.
Explanation:
1. Sangam literature used Telugu language:
This statement is not true. Sangam literature did not use the Telugu language. Sangam literature refers to the collection of Tamil literature produced during the Sangam Age in ancient South India. The Sangam Age is believed to have existed from 300 BCE to 300 CE. The literature composed during this period was predominantly in the Tamil language and not in Telugu.
2. The literature of the Sangam Age was written mostly in the form of poetry:
This statement is true. The literature of the Sangam Age was primarily composed in the form of poetry. The poems were classified into two main categories: Akam and Puram. Akam poems focused on the themes of love, beauty, and emotions, while Puram poems dealt with topics like valor, war, and kingship. The Sangam poets were highly skilled in the art of poetry and their works played a significant role in capturing the socio-cultural and political aspects of the time.
3. Chola, Chera, Pallava, and Pandya were ruling dynasties of South India in the Sangam Age:
This statement is not true. While the Chola, Chera, and Pandya dynasties were indeed prominent ruling dynasties of South India, the Pallava dynasty did not exist during the Sangam Age. The Pallava dynasty emerged later, around the 4th century CE, following the decline of the Sangam Age. The Chola, Chera, and Pandya dynasties were major powers during the Sangam Age and engaged in territorial and political conflicts, which are often mentioned in the Sangam literature.
In summary, statements 1 and 3 are not true. Sangam literature was written in Tamil, not Telugu, and the Pallava dynasty did not exist during the Sangam Age. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Explanation:
1. Sangam literature used Telugu language:
This statement is not true. Sangam literature did not use the Telugu language. Sangam literature refers to the collection of Tamil literature produced during the Sangam Age in ancient South India. The Sangam Age is believed to have existed from 300 BCE to 300 CE. The literature composed during this period was predominantly in the Tamil language and not in Telugu.
2. The literature of the Sangam Age was written mostly in the form of poetry:
This statement is true. The literature of the Sangam Age was primarily composed in the form of poetry. The poems were classified into two main categories: Akam and Puram. Akam poems focused on the themes of love, beauty, and emotions, while Puram poems dealt with topics like valor, war, and kingship. The Sangam poets were highly skilled in the art of poetry and their works played a significant role in capturing the socio-cultural and political aspects of the time.
3. Chola, Chera, Pallava, and Pandya were ruling dynasties of South India in the Sangam Age:
This statement is not true. While the Chola, Chera, and Pandya dynasties were indeed prominent ruling dynasties of South India, the Pallava dynasty did not exist during the Sangam Age. The Pallava dynasty emerged later, around the 4th century CE, following the decline of the Sangam Age. The Chola, Chera, and Pandya dynasties were major powers during the Sangam Age and engaged in territorial and political conflicts, which are often mentioned in the Sangam literature.
In summary, statements 1 and 3 are not true. Sangam literature was written in Tamil, not Telugu, and the Pallava dynasty did not exist during the Sangam Age. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1881 founded a newspaper named Kesari which was used as a mouthpiece for the Indian national freedom movement. In which language was it published?- a)Hindi
- b)Marathi
- c)Gujarati
- d)English
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1881 founded a newspaper named Kesari which was used as a mouthpiece for the Indian national freedom movement. In which language was it published?
a)
Hindi
b)
Marathi
c)
Gujarati
d)
English
|
|
Aditya Menon answered |
Introduction:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent figure in the Indian national freedom movement, founded a newspaper named Kesari in 1881. This newspaper played a significant role in voicing the concerns and aspirations of the Indian people during the struggle for independence.
Language of Publication:
The Kesari newspaper was published in the Marathi language.
Reasons for Choosing Marathi:
There are several reasons why Bal Gangadhar Tilak chose to publish Kesari in Marathi:
1. Regional Relevance: Marathi is the native language of the state of Maharashtra, where Tilak was born and actively participated in political activities. Publishing Kesari in Marathi allowed him to connect with the local population and effectively communicate his ideas and messages.
2. Mass Appeal: Marathi is one of the most widely spoken languages in India, with a large number of speakers. By publishing in Marathi, Kesari could reach a broader audience and have a greater impact on public opinion.
3. Cultural Significance: Marathi language and literature have a rich history and cultural significance in Maharashtra. By choosing Marathi, Tilak aimed to promote and preserve the cultural heritage of the region and instill a sense of pride among the people.
4. Accessibility: Publishing Kesari in Marathi made it more accessible to the local population, as they could easily understand and engage with the content. This helped in mobilizing public support for the freedom movement.
5. Political Strategy: Tilak was a strong advocate of self-rule for India and believed in the power of regional languages to unite people and foster a sense of nationalism. By using Marathi as the language of publication, he aimed to promote regional pride and solidarity, which would eventually contribute to the larger goal of independence.
Conclusion:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's newspaper Kesari, founded in 1881, was published in the Marathi language. This choice of language allowed him to connect with the local population, reach a wider audience, and promote regional pride and cultural heritage. The Kesari newspaper played a crucial role in the Indian national freedom movement, acting as a powerful mouthpiece for the aspirations and concerns of the Indian people.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent figure in the Indian national freedom movement, founded a newspaper named Kesari in 1881. This newspaper played a significant role in voicing the concerns and aspirations of the Indian people during the struggle for independence.
Language of Publication:
The Kesari newspaper was published in the Marathi language.
Reasons for Choosing Marathi:
There are several reasons why Bal Gangadhar Tilak chose to publish Kesari in Marathi:
1. Regional Relevance: Marathi is the native language of the state of Maharashtra, where Tilak was born and actively participated in political activities. Publishing Kesari in Marathi allowed him to connect with the local population and effectively communicate his ideas and messages.
2. Mass Appeal: Marathi is one of the most widely spoken languages in India, with a large number of speakers. By publishing in Marathi, Kesari could reach a broader audience and have a greater impact on public opinion.
3. Cultural Significance: Marathi language and literature have a rich history and cultural significance in Maharashtra. By choosing Marathi, Tilak aimed to promote and preserve the cultural heritage of the region and instill a sense of pride among the people.
4. Accessibility: Publishing Kesari in Marathi made it more accessible to the local population, as they could easily understand and engage with the content. This helped in mobilizing public support for the freedom movement.
5. Political Strategy: Tilak was a strong advocate of self-rule for India and believed in the power of regional languages to unite people and foster a sense of nationalism. By using Marathi as the language of publication, he aimed to promote regional pride and solidarity, which would eventually contribute to the larger goal of independence.
Conclusion:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's newspaper Kesari, founded in 1881, was published in the Marathi language. This choice of language allowed him to connect with the local population, reach a wider audience, and promote regional pride and cultural heritage. The Kesari newspaper played a crucial role in the Indian national freedom movement, acting as a powerful mouthpiece for the aspirations and concerns of the Indian people.
Who were the important leaders of the Khilafat Movement?- a)Muhammad Iqbal and Salimullah Khan
- b)Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Sikandar Hyat Khan
- c)Syed Ahmad Khan and Agha Khan
- d)Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Who were the important leaders of the Khilafat Movement?
a)
Muhammad Iqbal and Salimullah Khan
b)
Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Sikandar Hyat Khan
c)
Syed Ahmad Khan and Agha Khan
d)
Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The important leaders of the Khilafat Movement were Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali.
_____is the ancient name of coastal Odisha.- a)Kalinga
- b)Harappa
- c)Mohenjodaro
- d)Kutch
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
_____is the ancient name of coastal Odisha.
a)
Kalinga
b)
Harappa
c)
Mohenjodaro
d)
Kutch
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Kalinga refers to the coastal region between the Godavari and Mahanadi rivers. Kalinga is the ancient name of coastal Orissa. Ashoka fought a war to overcome Kalinga. The modern name of the Kalinga state conquered by Ashoka is Odisha.
Which is the oldest Dravidian language of South that has been proclaimed a classical language?- a)Kannada
- b)Telugu
- c)Malayalam
- d)Tamil
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which is the oldest Dravidian language of South that has been proclaimed a classical language?
a)
Kannada
b)
Telugu
c)
Malayalam
d)
Tamil
|
|
Varun Jain answered |
The Oldest Dravidian Language of South that has been Proclaimed a Classical Language is Tamil
Tamil is considered to be the oldest Dravidian language of South India that has been proclaimed as a classical language. Here are the reasons why Tamil holds this distinction:
1. Ancient Origins:
Tamil has a rich literary history that dates back over 2,000 years. The earliest known Tamil inscriptions and literary works can be traced back to the 3rd century BCE. The language has evolved and developed over time, but its roots can be traced back to the ancient period.
2. Sangam Literature:
One of the significant contributions of Tamil to the literary world is the Sangam literature. The Sangam period, which is believed to have spanned from 300 BCE to 300 CE, produced a vast collection of poems and texts. These works cover a wide range of topics, including love, war, ethics, and more. The Sangam literature is considered a valuable cultural and historical treasure.
3. Classical Language Status:
In 2004, the Government of India declared Tamil as a classical language. This proclamation recognizes Tamil's rich literary tradition, antiquity, and cultural significance. Tamil became the first language of South India to receive this status. The criteria for granting classical language status include a long history, a substantial body of ancient literature, and an independent tradition.
4. Literary Contributions:
Tamil literature has made significant contributions to various fields. It encompasses works on grammar, medicine, music, philosophy, and more. The Thirukkural, a renowned Tamil text written by Thiruvalluvar, is considered a masterpiece of ethical literature. Tamil literature continues to flourish even in contemporary times.
5. Cultural Impact:
Tamil language and literature have played a crucial role in shaping the culture and identity of the Tamil people. Tamil Nadu, a state in South India, takes pride in its rich linguistic and literary heritage. Tamil is not just a means of communication but also a vehicle of cultural expression, identity, and pride for millions of people.
In conclusion, Tamil is the oldest Dravidian language of South India that has been proclaimed as a classical language. Its ancient origins, rich literary tradition, and cultural impact have contributed to its recognition as a classical language.
Tamil is considered to be the oldest Dravidian language of South India that has been proclaimed as a classical language. Here are the reasons why Tamil holds this distinction:
1. Ancient Origins:
Tamil has a rich literary history that dates back over 2,000 years. The earliest known Tamil inscriptions and literary works can be traced back to the 3rd century BCE. The language has evolved and developed over time, but its roots can be traced back to the ancient period.
2. Sangam Literature:
One of the significant contributions of Tamil to the literary world is the Sangam literature. The Sangam period, which is believed to have spanned from 300 BCE to 300 CE, produced a vast collection of poems and texts. These works cover a wide range of topics, including love, war, ethics, and more. The Sangam literature is considered a valuable cultural and historical treasure.
3. Classical Language Status:
In 2004, the Government of India declared Tamil as a classical language. This proclamation recognizes Tamil's rich literary tradition, antiquity, and cultural significance. Tamil became the first language of South India to receive this status. The criteria for granting classical language status include a long history, a substantial body of ancient literature, and an independent tradition.
4. Literary Contributions:
Tamil literature has made significant contributions to various fields. It encompasses works on grammar, medicine, music, philosophy, and more. The Thirukkural, a renowned Tamil text written by Thiruvalluvar, is considered a masterpiece of ethical literature. Tamil literature continues to flourish even in contemporary times.
5. Cultural Impact:
Tamil language and literature have played a crucial role in shaping the culture and identity of the Tamil people. Tamil Nadu, a state in South India, takes pride in its rich linguistic and literary heritage. Tamil is not just a means of communication but also a vehicle of cultural expression, identity, and pride for millions of people.
In conclusion, Tamil is the oldest Dravidian language of South India that has been proclaimed as a classical language. Its ancient origins, rich literary tradition, and cultural impact have contributed to its recognition as a classical language.
He united the tribes of North east Asia to become the first Mongol emperor. Under him his empire occupied most of Asia. Who was the remarkable ruler?- a)Akbar
- b)Firuz Shah Tughlaq
- c)Genghis Khan
- d)Aurangzeb
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
He united the tribes of North east Asia to become the first Mongol emperor. Under him his empire occupied most of Asia. Who was the remarkable ruler?
a)
Akbar
b)
Firuz Shah Tughlaq
c)
Genghis Khan
d)
Aurangzeb
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
Genghis Khan, a Mongolian warrior-ruler, one of the most famous conquerors of history, consolidated tribes into a unified Mongolia and then extended his empire across Asia to the Adriatic Sea.
The Brahmo Samaj is a social and religious movement founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy in Kolkata in 1828. The movement resulted in the establishment of Brahmo religion in 1849. Who is the founder of Brahmo religion?- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The Brahmo Samaj is a social and religious movement founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy in Kolkata in 1828. The movement resulted in the establishment of Brahmo religion in 1849. Who is the founder of Brahmo religion?
a)
b)
c)
d)
|
Rajesh Tanwar answered |
Correct answer is option C
The Indian National Congress adopted the resolution of ‘Poorna Swaraj’ (complete independence) at the session held at- a)Calcutta (now Kolkata)
- b)Karachi
- c)Allahabad
- d)Lahore
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The Indian National Congress adopted the resolution of ‘Poorna Swaraj’ (complete independence) at the session held at
a)
Calcutta (now Kolkata)
b)
Karachi
c)
Allahabad
d)
Lahore
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
In the Lahore session of December 1929, Congress passed the Poorna Swaraj or the Complete Independence resolution.
Who were Mongols?- a)They were rulers of South India.
- b)They were merchants.
- c)They were invaders from some where in Asia.
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Who were Mongols?
a)
They were rulers of South India.
b)
They were merchants.
c)
They were invaders from some where in Asia.
d)
None of these
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
Mongol leader Genghis Khan (1162-1227) rose from humble beginnings to establish the largest land empire in history. After uniting the nomadic tribes of the Mongolian plateau, he conquered huge chunks of central Asia and China.
The explorer, Marco Polo, spent many years in the court of this emperor, who was the grandson of Genghis Khan and also the founder of Yuan dynasty in China. Who was he?- a)Tamerlane
- b)Kublai Khan
- c)Babur
- d)Batu Khan
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The explorer, Marco Polo, spent many years in the court of this emperor, who was the grandson of Genghis Khan and also the founder of Yuan dynasty in China. Who was he?
a)
Tamerlane
b)
Kublai Khan
c)
Babur
d)
Batu Khan
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
- Kublai Khan was a Mongolian leader who made an impact on China, not only through conquest but also by ruling successfully. He was the greatest of the Mongol emperors after Genghis Khan and founder of the Yuan Dynasty in China.
- In 1275, Marco Polo, a Venetian explorer, visited China and a relationship of trust was formed between the two. Polo’s reports on the culture of China were new to Western Europeans and sparked further interest in eastern world exploration.
Who of the following was the revenue minister of Akbar?- a)Raja Man Singh
- b)Birbal
- c)Faizi
- d)Todar Mal
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Who of the following was the revenue minister of Akbar?
a)
Raja Man Singh
b)
Birbal
c)
Faizi
d)
Todar Mal
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Raja Todar Mal, as finance minister of Akbar, introduced a new system of revenue known as zabt and a system of taxation called dahshala.
Arya Samaj was against the idol worship and authority of the Brahmins. Who among the following social reformer founded it?- a)Swami Vivekananda
- b)Rabindranath Tagore
- c)Swami Dayananda Saraswati
- d)Raja Rammohan Roy
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Arya Samaj was against the idol worship and authority of the Brahmins. Who among the following social reformer founded it?
a)
Swami Vivekananda
b)
Rabindranath Tagore
c)
Swami Dayananda Saraswati
d)
Raja Rammohan Roy
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Swami Dayanand Saraswati was an Indian social leader and the founder of Arya Samaj. He founded Arya Samaj on 10 April 1875. Members of Arya Samaj believe in one God and reject the worship of idols.
From where did Mahatma Gandhi start his historic Dandi March?- a)Champaran
- b)Sabarmati Ashram
- c)Chauri Chaura
- d)Dandi
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
From where did Mahatma Gandhi start his historic Dandi March?
a)
Champaran
b)
Sabarmati Ashram
c)
Chauri Chaura
d)
Dandi
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
On the historic day of 12th March 1930, Gandhi inaugurated The Civil Disobedience Movement by conducting the historic Dandi Salt March, where he broke the Salt Laws imposed by the British Government. Followed by seventy-eight ashramites, Gandhi embarked on his march from his Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi that is located on the shores of the Arabian Sea. On 6th April 1930, Gandhi with the accompaniment of seventy-eight satyagrahis, violated the Salt Law by picking up a fistful of salt lying on the sea shore. They manually made salt on the shores of Dandi.
The Indus Valley Civilization was initially called- a)Harappa Civilization
- b)Mohenjodaro Civilization
- c)Punjab-Sindh Civilization
- d)Lothal Civilization
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The Indus Valley Civilization was initially called
a)
Harappa Civilization
b)
Mohenjodaro Civilization
c)
Punjab-Sindh Civilization
d)
Lothal Civilization
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Indus Valley Civilization which is also referred as Harappan civilization is of the largest cities of its time. This civilization was discovered in 1920 - 22 with the excavation of two of its most important sites i.e, Harappa on the banks of the river Ravi and Mohenjodaro on the banks of the Indus. The Indus Valley civilization is called the Harappan civilization because Harappa was the first site where the unique archaeological evidence of the civilization was discovered.
The first woman President of Indian National Congress was- a)Clara Barton
- b)Annie Besant
- c)Elizabeth Blackwell
- d)Pearl S. Buck
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The first woman President of Indian National Congress was
a)
Clara Barton
b)
Annie Besant
c)
Elizabeth Blackwell
d)
Pearl S. Buck
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The first woman President was Annie Besant.
The iron age began around (2015)- a)1000 BC
- b)1100 BC
- c)1200 BC
- d)1300 BC
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The iron age began around (2015)
a)
1000 BC
b)
1100 BC
c)
1200 BC
d)
1300 BC
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Iron Age was a period in human history that started between 1200 B.C. and 600 B.C., depending on the region, and followed the Stone Age and Bronze Age. During the Iron Age, people across much of Europe, Asia and parts of Africa began making tools and weapons from iron and steel.
Annie Beasant was British socialist, theosophists, women’s rights activist. What was the newspaper she started?- a)New India
- b)New Delhi Times
- c)The Hindu
- d)Indian Express
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Annie Beasant was British socialist, theosophists, women’s rights activist. What was the newspaper she started?
a)
New India
b)
New Delhi Times
c)
The Hindu
d)
Indian Express
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
New India was the name of the newspaper published in India by Annie Besant to highlight the issues related to the Indian freedom struggle. The newspaper was founded as a means vocalist the views of it's founder, the freedom fighter Dr. Annie Besant.
Pallava Dynasty ruled between (2016)- a)3rd century - 8th century AD
- b)5th century - 10th century AD
- c)4th century - 9th century AD
- d)6th century - 11th century AD
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Pallava Dynasty ruled between (2016)
a)
3rd century - 8th century AD
b)
5th century - 10th century AD
c)
4th century - 9th century AD
d)
6th century - 11th century AD
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Pallava dynasty, early 4th-century to late 9th-century ce line of rulers in southern India whose members originated as indigenous subordinates of the Satavahanas in the Deccan, moved into Andhra, and then to Kanci (Kanchipuram in modern Tamil Nadu state, India), where they became rulers.
Which one was the dominant caste in the early medieval period?- a)Brahmins
- b)Kshtriyas
- c)Vaishyas
- d)None of them
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which one was the dominant caste in the early medieval period?
a)
Brahmins
b)
Kshtriyas
c)
Vaishyas
d)
None of them
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
In the medieval period there was a social hierarchy based on the caste system in India. Cash is considered as one of the social stratification. In medieval period the caste system is mainly classified into four types based on the work that people perform. They are,
- Brahmanas who were considered as the people priest the Lord.
- Kshatriyas are the people who were considered as the Warriors.
- Vaishyas are the people who were skilled traders as well as merchants.
- Shudras are considered as the unskilled workers. Mostly they are the untouchables and servants of the other caste people.
The Aryans worshipped number of gods such as- a)Indra, Varun
- b)Mother Goddess
- c)Lord Shiva
- d)Surya
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The Aryans worshipped number of gods such as
a)
Indra, Varun
b)
Mother Goddess
c)
Lord Shiva
d)
Surya
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Vedic deities were predominantly Indra, Agni (fire), Soma, Mitra – Varuna, Aryaman, Bhaga & Amsa. They used to worship nature deities such as Surya (Sun), Vayu (Wind) and Prithvi (Earth). Rivers specially Saraswati, were worshipped as the goddess. Yajna was the mode of worship, which was the performance of sacrifices. It included Vedic chants, samans singing and sacrificial mantra i.e. yajus. Yajna involved sacrificing havan samagri in the fire while chanting the Vedic mantra.
For the first time Mahatma Gandhi used hunger strike as a weapon during- a)Ahmedabad strike
- b)Champaran Satyagraha
- c)Kheda Satyagraha
- d)Bardoli Satyagraha
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
For the first time Mahatma Gandhi used hunger strike as a weapon during
a)
Ahmedabad strike
b)
Champaran Satyagraha
c)
Kheda Satyagraha
d)
Bardoli Satyagraha
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Mahatma Gandhi for the first time used hunger strike as a weapon in Ahmedabad.
Which of the following rulers belonged to Slave dynasty?- a)Iltutmish
- b)Humayun
- c)Akbar
- d)Ahmad Shah Abdali
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following rulers belonged to Slave dynasty?
a)
Iltutmish
b)
Humayun
c)
Akbar
d)
Ahmad Shah Abdali
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Iltutmish was third and greatest Delhi sultan of the Slave dynasty. He was a slave of Qutb-ud-din Aibak and later became his son-in-law. He shifted the capital from Lahore to Delhi, and remained the ruler until his death on May 1, 1236.
This ancient Indian collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns is one of the four sacred texts of Hinduism known as the Vedas. It is the most ancient of the 4 and comprises 1, 028 hymns and 10,600 verses organized into 10 books. Which Veda is this?- a)Rig Veda
- b)Yajur Veda
- c)Sama Veda
- d)Atharva Veda
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
This ancient Indian collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns is one of the four sacred texts of Hinduism known as the Vedas. It is the most ancient of the 4 and comprises 1, 028 hymns and 10,600 verses organized into 10 books. Which Veda is this?
a)
Rig Veda
b)
Yajur Veda
c)
Sama Veda
d)
Atharva Veda
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
Rig Veda Samhita is the oldest Veda composed in around 1500 BCE. It is a collection of 1,028 Vedic Sanskrit hymns and 10,600 verses in all, organized into ten books. The Rigveda is said to be the Veda of mantra.
Which of the following leaders was not associated with extremist leadership of Indian National Congress?- a)Lala Lajpat Rai
- b)A. O. Hume
- c)Lokmanya Tilak
- d)Auro bisds Ghosh
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following leaders was not associated with extremist leadership of Indian National Congress?
a)
Lala Lajpat Rai
b)
A. O. Hume
c)
Lokmanya Tilak
d)
Auro bisds Ghosh
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Allan Octavian Hume was not associated with the extremist leadership of the Indian National Congress. He was a member of the Imperial Civil Service, a political reformer, ornithologist, and botanist who worked in British India. He was one of the founders of the Indian National Congress.
The Julian Calendar introduced by Julius Caesar was the calendar that most countries used in the West for a long time. But the Julian calendar erred because it introduced an error of 1 day every 128 years. So that, in every 128 years the tropical year shifts one day backward. Who rectified this error and created the modern calendar?- a)Confucius
- b)King Vikramaditya
- c)Mahavira
- d)Pope Gregory XIII
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The Julian Calendar introduced by Julius Caesar was the calendar that most countries used in the West for a long time. But the Julian calendar erred because it introduced an error of 1 day every 128 years. So that, in every 128 years the tropical year shifts one day backward. Who rectified this error and created the modern calendar?
a)
Confucius
b)
King Vikramaditya
c)
Mahavira
d)
Pope Gregory XIII
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
Pope Gregory XII was bishop of Castello in the Papal States (1380). The error in the Julian calendar was solved by Pope Gregory XII.
Mahatma Gandhi was a role model to not only those who fought for India’s freedom, but also people fighting for freedom the world over. What profession did he practise before he struggled for India’s freedom?- a)Barrister
- b)Doctor
- c)Engineer
- d)Accountant
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Mahatma Gandhi was a role model to not only those who fought for India’s freedom, but also people fighting for freedom the world over. What profession did he practise before he struggled for India’s freedom?
a)
Barrister
b)
Doctor
c)
Engineer
d)
Accountant
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
He was a barrister.
Who was the founder of Lodhi Dynasty?- a)Bahlol Lodhi
- b)Ibrahim Lodhi
- c)Sikandar Lodhi
- d)Khazir Khan
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Who was the founder of Lodhi Dynasty?
a)
Bahlol Lodhi
b)
Ibrahim Lodhi
c)
Sikandar Lodhi
d)
Khazir Khan
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Lodi dynasty was an Afghan dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1451 to 1526. It was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate and was founded by Bahlul Khan Lodi when he replaced the Sayyid dynasty.
The call “Dilli Chalo” was given by- a)Congress in 1942
- b)Jawaharlal Nehru
- c)Subhash Chandra Bose
- d)Lala Lajpat Rai
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The call “Dilli Chalo” was given by
a)
Congress in 1942
b)
Jawaharlal Nehru
c)
Subhash Chandra Bose
d)
Lala Lajpat Rai
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Subhash Chandra Bose
Translation of a Hindi speech by Smt Indira Gandhi at a meeting to welcome the relics of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Delhi, December 17, 1967. Many of us assembled here today knew Netaji well, and on this occasion we are overwhelmed by the memory of one who gave us the slogan Dilli Chalo.
Translation of a Hindi speech by Smt Indira Gandhi at a meeting to welcome the relics of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Delhi, December 17, 1967. Many of us assembled here today knew Netaji well, and on this occasion we are overwhelmed by the memory of one who gave us the slogan Dilli Chalo.
The slogan ‘Inquilab Zindabad’ was first raised by- a)Lokmanya Tilak
- b)Veer Savarkar
- c)Chandrashekar Azad
- d)Bhagat Singh
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The slogan ‘Inquilab Zindabad’ was first raised by
a)
Lokmanya Tilak
b)
Veer Savarkar
c)
Chandrashekar Azad
d)
Bhagat Singh
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
In 1921 the slogan was first coined by Urdu poet and freedom fighter Hasrat Mohani. Inquilab zindabad which literally means long live the revolution inspired many freedom fighters. Bhagat Singh, Batuk Dutta, and Chandra Sekhar Azad were overwhelmed by this slogan and started using it. Later it was used as the slogan for their party Hindustan Socialist Republican Association.
Bimbsara and Ajatshatru were rulers of______.- a)Harappa
- b)Mohenjodaro
- c)Magadha
- d)Avanti
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Bimbsara and Ajatshatru were rulers of______.
a)
Harappa
b)
Mohenjodaro
c)
Magadha
d)
Avanti
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Bimbisara ruled for 52 years from 544 B.C. to 492 B.C. He was imprisoned by his son Ajatshatru (492- 460 B.C.) and murdered. Bimbisara was the ruler of Magadha .He came from the Haryanka dynasty.
The British Government took control of India from East India Company in- a)1850
- b)1857
- c)1858
- d)1901
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The British Government took control of India from East India Company in
a)
1850
b)
1857
c)
1858
d)
1901
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The British Government took control of India from East India Company in 1858.
Who founded the Maratha Kingdom in the 17th century CE?- a)Mangal Pandey
- b)Chandragupta Maurya
- c)Shivaji
- d)Tipu Sultan
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Who founded the Maratha Kingdom in the 17th century CE?
a)
Mangal Pandey
b)
Chandragupta Maurya
c)
Shivaji
d)
Tipu Sultan
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Maratha Empire was founded by the Maratha warrior-hero Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, in the late 17th century. The Marathas are credited to a large extent for ending Mughal rule in India. Chhatrapati Shivaji was an aristocrat of the Bhosale clan.
Indian National Congress was founded by- a)Balgangadhar Tilak
- b)Bipin Chandra Pal
- c)Dadabhai Naroji
- d)AO Hume
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Indian National Congress was founded by
a)
Balgangadhar Tilak
b)
Bipin Chandra Pal
c)
Dadabhai Naroji
d)
AO Hume
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
Retired British Indian Civil Service (ICS) officer Allan Octavian Hume founded the Indian National Congress in order to form a platform for civil and political dialogue among educated Indians. After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, control of India was transferred from the East India Company to the British Empire.
Who raised the slogan 'Go Back to the Vedas’?- a)Vivekanand
- b)Ramakrishna Parmahansa
- c)Ram Mohan Roy
- d)Dayanand Saraswati
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Who raised the slogan 'Go Back to the Vedas’?
a)
Vivekanand
b)
Ramakrishna Parmahansa
c)
Ram Mohan Roy
d)
Dayanand Saraswati
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The slogan was raised by Vivakanand.
A general of the French Revolution, seized power and crowned himself Emperor of France. Under him, France expanded its boundaries. After disastrous French invasion of Russia, he was exiled to the island of St. Helena where he died. Who was the great French general?- a)Georges Pompidou
- b)Napoleon Bonaparte
- c)Louis XVI
- d)Charles de Gaulle
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
A general of the French Revolution, seized power and crowned himself Emperor of France. Under him, France expanded its boundaries. After disastrous French invasion of Russia, he was exiled to the island of St. Helena where he died. Who was the great French general?
a)
Georges Pompidou
b)
Napoleon Bonaparte
c)
Louis XVI
d)
Charles de Gaulle
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Anita Menon answered |
Napoleon Bonaparte was a French statesman and military leader who rose to prominence during the French revolution. He was Emperor of France as Napoleon I, who dominated European and global affairs for more than a decade. However, after the disastrous French invasion of Russia, he was exiled to the island of Saint Helena where he died.
The first European nation to establish its territorial rule in India was- a)Britain
- b)Hollan
- c)France
- d)Portugal
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The first European nation to establish its territorial rule in India was
a)
Britain
b)
Hollan
c)
France
d)
Portugal
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Varun Kapoor answered |
Though Portugal's presence in India initially started in 1498, their colonial rule lasted from 1505 until 1961. The Portuguese Empire established the first European trading centre at Quilon (Kollam) in 1502.
Who among the following commanded the American force during American war of independence?- a)Thomas Jefferson
- b)George Washington
- c)Hamilton
- d)Theodore Roosevelt
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Who among the following commanded the American force during American war of independence?
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
George Washington
c)
Hamilton
d)
Theodore Roosevelt
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Anita Menon answered |
George Washington was appointed commander of the Continental Army in 1775. Despite having little experience in commanding large, conventional military forces, his leadership presence and fortitude held the American military together long enough to secure victory at Yorktown and independence for his new nation in 1781.
He was the most famous of the Vijayanagara kings. An excellent general, he conquered much of Deccan. The famous jester-poet, Tenali Rama, is said to have been a part of his court. The king himself was an accomplished poet. Who was he?- a)Harihara
- b)Rajaraja Chola
- c)Krishnadevaraya
- d)Bukka Raya l
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
He was the most famous of the Vijayanagara kings. An excellent general, he conquered much of Deccan. The famous jester-poet, Tenali Rama, is said to have been a part of his court. The king himself was an accomplished poet. Who was he?
a)
Harihara
b)
Rajaraja Chola
c)
Krishnadevaraya
d)
Bukka Raya l
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Anita Menon answered |
- Sri Krishnadevaraya was the emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire from 1509 to 1530. He was the third ruler of the Tuluva Dynasty.
- He played a major role in defeating the Bahmani Sultans and Portuguese, forcing them to retreat their plans of expanding their empire beyond their boundaries.
- The rule of Krishnadevaraya was an age of prolific literature in many languages, although it is also known as the golden age of Telugu literature.
Match Column I with Column II and select the correct answer from the codes given below.
- a)A-p, B-q, C-r, D-s
- b)A-s, B-r, C-q, D-p
- c)A-r, B-p, C-s, D-q
- d)A-q, B-r, C- p, D-s
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Match Column I with Column II and select the correct answer from the codes given below.
a)
A-p, B-q, C-r, D-s
b)
A-s, B-r, C-q, D-p
c)
A-r, B-p, C-s, D-q
d)
A-q, B-r, C- p, D-s
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Sarita Singh answered |
- Rigveda: The oldest Veda is the Rigveda. It has 1028 hymns called ‘Suktas’ and is a collection of 10 books called ‘Mandalas.’
- Samaveda: Known as the Veda of melodies and chants, Samaveda dates back to 1200-800 BCE. This Veda is related to public worship.
- Yajurveda: Stands to mean ‘Worship Knowledge’, Yajurveda dates back to 1100-800 BCE; corresponding with Samaveda. It compiles ritual-offering mantras/chants. These chants were offered by the priest alongside a person who used to perform a ritual (in most cases yajna fire.)
- Atharvaveda: Stands to mean a tatpurusha compound of Atharvan, an ancient sage, and knowledge (atharvan+knowledge), it dates back to 1000-800 BCE.
Of these, which one of the following statements is correct?- a)Dandi March was started from Gandhiji Ashram at Wardha.
- b)Gandhiji violated salt law on 6th April, 1930.
- c)Salt law was widely covered by the European and American Press.
- d)Civil Disobedience Movement was started based on the issue of salt.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Of these, which one of the following statements is correct?
a)
Dandi March was started from Gandhiji Ashram at Wardha.
b)
Gandhiji violated salt law on 6th April, 1930.
c)
Salt law was widely covered by the European and American Press.
d)
Civil Disobedience Movement was started based on the issue of salt.
|
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Sarita Singh answered |
To defy the Salt law passed by the British government, Gandhiji undertook the Dandi march. It was a 24 day march (12th March 1930 to 6th April 1930) where he travelled for 240 miles from his Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi. He violated the Salt Law at Dandi.
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GK Olympiad for Class 6
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