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All questions of The Adverb for Class 8 Exam

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. She ________ told her children that they should not play in the garden after nightfall.
  • a)
    clever
  • b)
    promptly
  • c)
    wise
  • d)
    kinder
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Navya Gupta answered
Option B is the answer because:
Before a verb, an adverb must be used to tell more about the verb.
Other options are adjective which are not suitable for a verb because adjectives are the words which tells more about a NOUN.
Here a verb (told) is given so an adverb must be used.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word from the options given below.
Q. I'm just _____ to step out. Can I call you back later?
  • a)
    likely
  • b)
    about
  • c)
    almost
  • d)
    soon
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Saumya Chauhan answered
Explanation:

The correct answer is option 'b' - about.

The given sentence is:
"I'm just _____ to step out. Can I call you back later?"

In this sentence, the speaker is indicating that they are about to step out or leave. They are asking if they can call the person back at a later time.

Let's analyze the options:

a) likely: This option refers to something that is probable or expected to happen. However, in the given sentence, the speaker is not expressing likelihood but rather indicating their immediate intention to step out. Therefore, this option is not suitable.

b) about: This option means "to be on the point of doing something" or "to be ready or prepared to do something." It perfectly fits the context of the sentence as the speaker is expressing their intention to step out. Hence, this is the correct answer.

c) almost: This option means "nearly" or "very close to." While it is similar in meaning to 'about,' it does not convey the same sense of immediacy. The speaker in the sentence is not indicating that they are nearly ready to step out; instead, they are specifying that they are just about to do so. Therefore, this option is not the most appropriate choice.

d) soon: This option refers to an action or event happening in the near future. However, it does not convey the same sense of immediacy as the word 'about' in the given sentence. The speaker is indicating that they are just about to step out, rather than stating that they will do so in the near future. Hence, this option is not the most suitable.

In conclusion, the most appropriate word to fill in the blank is 'about' (option b) as it accurately conveys the sense of being on the point of stepping out.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. She interrupted me _____ through my speech.
  • a)
    meanwhile
  • b)
    sometimes
  • c)
    midway
  • d)
    otherwise
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Alok Goyal answered
< b="">Explanation: <>

- The correct answer is option C, "midway".
- "Midway" means in the middle of something.
- In the given question, the speaker was interrupted during their speech, which means the interruption happened in the middle of the speech.
- The word "meanwhile" (option A) is not suitable because it means "at the same time" and does not convey the interruption.
- The word "sometimes" (option B) is not suitable because it implies an irregular occurrence and does not accurately describe the interruption.
- The word "otherwise" (option D) is not suitable because it means "in a different way" or "if not" and does not relate to the interruption.

< b="">Key Points: <>
- The speaker was interrupted during their speech.
- "Midway" means in the middle of something.
- "Meanwhile" means at the same time.
- "Sometimes" implies an irregular occurrence.
- "Otherwise" means in a different way or if not.

Name the part of speech of the underlined word in the following sentence:
Q. Suddenly, one of the wheels came off.
  • a)
    Preposition
  • b)
    Conjunction
  • c)
    Adverb
  • d)
    Adjective
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
An adverb is a word that adds meaning to a verb, an adjective, or another adverb.
Preposition off  is used to say that something has been removed or become separated: like here, wheel are separated.
The adverb 'off' also adding meaning to the verb 'came'.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. The country lies _____ those mountains that you can see from here.
  • a)
    below
  • b)
    beyond
  • c)
    anew
  • d)
    beneath
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Dhruv Nair answered
Understanding the Sentence:
The sentence is referring to the location of a country in relation to the mountains visible from the current location. It is asking where the country is positioned in relation to those mountains.

Explanation:
- Beyond: The correct answer is "beyond" because it indicates that the country is situated at a greater distance or on the other side of the mountains that are visible from the current location.
- Below: This option suggests that the country is located at a lower position in relation to the mountains, which may not be accurate in this context.
- Anew: This word means "again" or "afresh," and it does not fit the context of describing the country's location in relation to the mountains.
- Beneath: This option implies that the country is directly under the mountains, which does not align with the idea of being situated at a distance from them.
Therefore, the most suitable option to complete the sentence is "beyond," as it correctly conveys that the country lies at a distance or on the other side of the mountains visible from the current location.

Choose which of the four options (A), (B), (C) or (D), fits best into the sentence:
Q. The music from the loudspeakers was _________ deafening.
  • a)
    effectively
  • b)
    literally
  • c)
    relatively
  • d)
    practically
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
The adverb 'literally' is used for 'emphasis while not being literally true'.
In the given question, it emphasizes the high volume of music as being deafening, without causing any actual deafness, and hence option B is the correct answer.
The music from the loudspeakers was not 'intended to cause deafness', and therefore option A, which means 'in such a manner so as to get a desired result' is incorrect.
The adverb relatively is used to indicate 'comparison'. Since in the above question, the volume of the music is not being compared to any other sound, option C is incorrect.
Practically refers to realistic/pragmatic/matter of fact situations. In the question above, there is no reference to someone actually turning deaf. Hence, option D is also incorrect.

Name the part of speech of the underlined word in the following sentence:
Q. Let us move on.
  • a)
    Conjunction
  • b)
    Preposition
  • c)
    Pronoun
  • d)
    Adverb
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

An adverb is a word that adds meaning to a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. The adverb 'on' adds meaning to the verb 'move'. 
Move on is a phrasal verb means 'leave'.

Name the part of speech of the underlined word in the following sentence:
Q. He still lives in that house.
  • a)
    Adverb
  • b)
    Adjective
  • c)
    Conjunction
  • d)
    Noun
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Akash Malik answered
Answer:

The underlined word in the sentence "He still lives in that house" is "still".

Part of speech:
The word "still" in this sentence functions as an adverb.

Explanation:
To determine the part of speech of a word, we need to consider its function in the sentence and the meaning it conveys.

Definition of an adverb:
An adverb is a word that modifies or describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It provides information about how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed.

Analysis of the sentence:
In the given sentence, "still" provides information about the action of living. It indicates that the person mentioned continues to live in that house despite some time passing or other possible changes in circumstances. The word "still" modifies the verb "lives" and answers the question "how" the person lives in the house.

Examples of adverb usage:
1. He quietly closed the door. (modifies the verb "closed")
2. The car is very fast. (modifies the adjective "fast")
3. She runs extremely quickly. (modifies the adverb "quickly")

Conclusion:
Based on the definition and analysis, the word "still" is an adverb in the given sentence. It modifies the verb "lives" and provides information about how the person continues to live in that house.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word from the options given below:
Q. The decoration is _________ finished and we should have everything ready soon.
  • a)
    effectively
  • b)
    literally
  • c)
    relatively
  • d)
    practically
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

The adverb 'practically' here means almost complete. In the above sentence everything will be ready once the decoration is finished. Hence, option D is correct as it implies that the decoration is almost finished but not completed yet.
Effectively which is option A is the incorrect answer as its use in this sentence will imply that the decoration is actually finished whereas that is not the case.
The above sentence is expressing the fact that once the decoration is finished, everything will be ready soon.Option B, 'literally' would mean that we are emphasizing that the decoration is finished without it being literally true.Hence, it is incorrect.
The adverb 'relatively', option C, is used for comparisons. In the above sentence since no comparisons of any nature are being made, its use here would be incorrect.  

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. There is always mischief _______ when the children's parents are away.
  • a)
    asleep
  • b)
    ahead
  • c)
    away
  • d)
    afoot
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Mainak Rane answered
Understanding the Phrase
The phrase "mischief afoot" is an idiomatic expression that indicates that something mischievous or troublesome is happening or about to happen. It implies a sense of activity or schemes in progress, especially when adults are absent.
Analysis of Options
- Option A: asleep
- This suggests that mischief is not happening, which contradicts the context of the sentence where mischief is expected to occur in the absence of parents.
- Option B: ahead
- This implies that mischief is planned for the future, but it does not convey the ongoing activity that "afoot" does.
- Option C: away
- Similar to "asleep," this option suggests that nothing is happening, which does not fit the scenario where children are likely to get into trouble.
- Option D: afoot (Correct Answer)
- This option perfectly fits the context. "Afoot" means that something is in progress or happening. When the children's parents are away, it suggests that they are likely to engage in playful or mischievous activities.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct choice is "afoot" because it effectively conveys the idea that mischief is actively occurring in the absence of supervision. This idiomatic expression captures the playful spirit of children when left to their own devices, making it the most suitable option in the given context.

Name the part of speech of the underlined word in the following sentence:
Q. It weighs about a pound.
  • a)
    Adverb
  • b)
    Adjective
  • c)
    Pronoun
  • d)
    Preposition
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
The word 'about' in the above sentence tells us approximately how much 'it' weighs. Weighs is a verb and since 'about' tells us about the verb in the sentence, it will be an adverb. Therefore option A is the correct answer.
An adjective qualifies the noun or the pronoun in a sentence. 'About' is not an adjective as it does not qualify the pronoun 'it'. Hence, option B is incorrect.
'About' is not used instead of a noun in the above sentence. Since pronouns are the words which are used instead of a noun, 'about' is not a pronoun.
It is also not a preposition as prepositions in sentence relate a noun or a pronoun with the other words.
'About' does not relate either the pronoun 'it' or the noun 'pound' with the other words in the sentence. Hence, options C and D are incorrect.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. He _______ developed a strategy to defeat his opponents in the war.
  • a)
    wise
  • b)
    quickly
  • c)
    cleverly
  • d)
    haste
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
In the given sentence, the subject is "He" as it performs the action (the verb) "developed", against the object "strategy". The word that precedes the verb modifies it, it can either be an adverb or a noun, as adverbs modify adjectives, verbs and other adverbs. A word is required that describes the manner of developing a strategy. From the options, 'cleverly' is an adverb of manner, it modifies the verb "developed" and refers to the intelligent way in which he developed a strategy. Hence option C is correct. 'Wise' is an adjective, adjectives modify nouns, they do not modify verbs, hence option A is incorrect. Some adverbs are formed from adjectives, the adjective 'quick' forms an adverb by adding a suffix, -ly, whereas the option 'quickely' has been misspelled. Also, 'quickly' is not the appropriate option, a strategy needs to be clever, not quick. Hence option B  is incorrect. 'Haste' is a noun that refers to an urgency, it cannot be placed in the sentence as it makes no sense 'he haste developed'. A noun is not required, as a pronoun is there to perform the action, and an adverb is required to state the manner of that action. Hence, option D is incorrect.

Choose the option that best corrects the sentence at the underlined point:
Q. It is nothing else than embarrassment that prevented him from speaking.
  • a)
    than
  • b)
    but
  • c)
    or
  • d)
    no change
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
The correct answer is Option B.
'Than ' is used when comparison between two things is made, for e.g. he is taller than his brother.
'Or' is used when we are to choose between two things, for e.g. I will study History or English.
Hence Option A and C are not the suitable options that correct the sentence at the underlined point.
As a rule the adverb ELSE is followed by BUT. The sentence means to say that what prevented him from speaking is embarrassment.
Therefore option B is the correct option.

Choose the option that best corrects the sentence at the underlined point:
Q. I could not find the house nowhere.
  • a)
    somewhere
  • b)
    where
  • c)
    anywhere
  • d)
    no change
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
Indefinite pronouns do not refer to a specific person, place, or thing. In English, indefinite pronouns are formed using quantifiers like any, some, no and every. Since the given statement is declarative and the speaker doesn't state a specific place, we cannot use 'where' and should instead use an indefinite pronoun. Therefore option B is incorrect. The indefinite pronoun 'somewhere' is used in affirmative sentences. 'Nowhere' is used in affirmative sentences with a negative meaning signifying absence, but they are not negative sentences since they lack the word 'not'. Since the given statement is a negative sentence, option A and D are incorrect. On the other hand, the indefinite pronoun that is used in negative sentences is 'anywhere', thus option C is correct.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank from the given alternatives.
Q. Nationalism can be ________ close to racism.
  • a)
    Danger
  • b)
    Dangerously
  • c)
    Dangerous
  • d)
    Collection
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Danger is a noun which means the possibility of suffering harm or injury. Since it does not match with the following noun 'close', it can't be used in the given sentence. It's not the correct option for this statement. 'Dangerous' is an adjective which means someone or something that causes harm or injury, whereas 'dangerously' is an adverb which means the manner in which someone or something is dangerous. Nationalism can be dangerous per se, but it can only be dangerously close to something like racism. Hence the latter option is correct and the former isn't. 'Collection' over here has no relation to the sentence and its meaning, hence it's incorrect.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. He practised the symphony __________ so that his performance would be perfect on the evening of the show.
  • a)
    to and fro
  • b)
    far and wide
  • c)
    now and then
  • d)
    over and over
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

The two adverbs joined by a conjunction such as 'over and over' are used when something is done frequently and repeatedly. In the given sentence, he wanted his performance to be perfect on the evening of the show. Thus, to indicate how much he practised to achieve perfection, 'over and over' is used.
In order to have a perfect performance he practised the symphony but did not move backwards and forwards or up and down. Nor, did he move over a large area. Hence, the adverb phrases, to and fro and far and wide i.e. options A and B are incorrect.
Option C will also be incorrect as now and then is used when something is done occasionally which is not the case here.
Therefore, the answer is option D. 

Fill in the blank with the correct option:
Q. These flowers smell ______.
  • a)
    Sweet
  • b)
    Sweetly
  • c)
    More sweetly
  • d)
    Most sweetly
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
The given sentence is the example of adverb of manner. Adverbs that express the manner of the action in the sentence are called adverbs of manner. They answer the question 'How is the action performed ?'. Option A is the correct answer as it describes the smell of flowers and not what flower does. 
Thus, option A is the correct answer.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. The little boy played ______ in the sand at the beach on a bright summer's day
  • a)
    quickly
  • b)
    happily
  • c)
    ready
  • d)
    excited
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct answer is Option B.
In the given sentence we have to choose the correct form of adverb that describes the manner in which the little boy played in the sand.
Option A- 'Quickly' is an adjective of manner but not a suitable answer because 'playing quickly' does not
ound practically correct and possible.
Option C- 'Ready' is an adjective. Readily is an adverb, therefore it does not describe the action of playing and hence is the incorrect answer.
Option D- 'Excited' is also an adjective- the adverb form is'excitedly'.
Ruling out these 3 options we are now left with option B.
'Happily' is an adverb of manner and correctly describes the action of playing.
Hence Option B is the correct answer.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. Marie went to the kitchen to prepare dinner. In the _____, her husband looked after the child.
  • a)
    sometimes
  • b)
    meantime
  • c)
    yesterday
  • d)
    midway
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?


To answer this question, we need to understand the context and meaning of the phrase "In the _____, her husband looked after the child." The phrase suggests that while Marie went to the kitchen to prepare dinner, her husband took care of their child during that time.
The most suitable option to fill in the blank is B: meantime. Here's why:
1. Meantime is a noun that refers to the period of time between two events. In this case, it refers to the time when Marie went to the kitchen to prepare dinner.
2. The word sometimes (option A) does not fit in the blank because it does not indicate a specific period of time. It implies occasional or irregular occurrences.
3. Yesterday (option C) does not fit in the blank because it refers to the day before the present day, which is not relevant in the given context.
4. Midway (option D) does not fit in the blank either because it means halfway or in the middle of something, which does not make sense in this sentence.
In conclusion, the most appropriate option to fill in the blank is B: meantime, as it accurately conveys the intended meaning of the sentence.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. The family are _____ the ship that sailed away yesterday.
  • a)
    afoot
  • b)
    abed
  • c)
    aboard
  • d)
    ahead
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct answer is Option C.
Option A- 'Afoot' means 'on foot'. The family is in the ship, thus this is not the correct option.
Option B- 'Abed' means 'in bed'
and 
Option D - 'Ahead' means 'leading someone'. Both these options have no connection with a ship, hence these options are incorrect.
Option C -'Aboard' means 'on or into a ship'. The family is in the ship that sailed away the previous day.
Hence Option C is the correct option.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. She sighed _____ when she heard the news.
  • a)
    happy
  • b)
    heavily
  • c)
    heavyly
  • d)
    quick
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
The adverb 'heavily' is used to express  'how' or 'in what manner'. In the given sentence she sighed when she heard the news which indicates that the news wasn't good. Thus, the adverb 'heavily' is used to express the sad manner in which she sighed.
She sighed when she heard the news. Option A i.e. happy cannot be used here as it is an adjective and we would have to convert it into its adverb 'happily'. It is still incorrect as one does not sigh when one is happy.
When an adjective ending in 'y' is changed into an adverb, the 'y' changes into 'i' and 'ly' is added. Hence, option C is incorrect as the spelling should be 'heavily'.
Option D is also incorrect as a sigh is a long drawn breath and not a quick one also, quick is an adjective which cannot modify the verb sighed.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

Choose the option that best corrects the sentence at the underlined point:
Q. The man appeared sudden.
  • a)
    suddenly
  • b)
    suddener
  • c)
    sooner
  • d)
    no change
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

The underlined word "sudden" is an adjective that usually modifies a noun that is abstract or an object, not a person, the word needs to be changed. Hence option D is not correct. Option A is correct because it describes the manner in which the man appeared (adverb of manner), i.e., in an abrupt way. Option B is incorrect because the word does not exist in the English language. Option C is a comparative, which is used when a comparison is made between two nouns or phrases. The given sentence does not contain any phrase or noun with which the 'man' can be compared, hence option C is incorrect.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. Marie went to the kitchen to prepare dinner. In the _____, her husband looked after the child.
  • a)
    sometimes
  • b)
    meantime
  • c)
    yesterday
  • d)
    midway
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct answer is Option B.
There are two actions happening in these two sentences.
The first action is that Marie went to prepare dinner and the second action is the husband looking after the child. Both the actions are paralleled and taking place at the same time. So we are to choose the adverb of time that expresses this parallel activity.
Option A - 'sometimes' is an adverb of frequency and is used when an action does not take place always.
Option C- 'Yesterday' is a particular day in the past. Here we have two actions taking place at the same time. So it is not the suitable answer.
Option D-'Midway' is used when one action takes place in the midst of another action and here in this sentence we have two actions taking place at the same time.
Therefore Option B - 'Meantime' is the correct answer. It aptly describes that at the time when Maire went into the kitchen, her husband took care of the child at the same time. 

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. They were seated _____ the house when it began to rain outside.
  • a)
    inside
  • b)
    without
  • c)
    before
  • d)
    beneath
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

The given sentence is the example of adverb of place. Inside is used as an adverb of place. Before is used as an adverb of time. Without is used to show not having something. 'Beneath is used to show when something is covered by
another thing. Thus, option A is the correct option. The sentence would become - They were seated inside the house when it began to rain outside.

Fill in the blank with the most suitable option:
Q. When her mother called her, Lisa went _____ with her to the car.
  • a)
    ready
  • b)
    readier
  • c)
    readily
  • d)
    quick
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Vivek Bansal answered
The sentence is made of two clauses "When her mother called her" and "Lisa went with her to the car". Each clause has a subject (a noun that performs an action) and a verb (the action the subject performs). In the second clause, "Lisa" is the subject, who performs an action (verb) "went". A word that modifies the action is required. Usually a word modifies an action in terms of manner and the word is an adverb. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives and other adverbs. From the given options, 'readily' is an adverb that refers to the manner of the action "went". Hence option C is correct. 'Ready' is an adjective that means 'prepared for an action or situation, in a suitable state'. An adjective modifies a noun by describing it, it does not modify a verb. Hence option A is incorrect. Similarly, 'quick' is also an adjective, it means 'fast' or 'prompt' and modifies a noun, adjectives don't modify verbs, hence option D is incorrect. 'Readier' is the comparative form of the adjective 'ready' used to compare the degree of being ready between two individuals. The sentence is not a comparison, hence option B is incorrect.

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