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All questions of Inverse Trigonometric Functions for JEE Exam

Can you explain the answer of this question below:

  • A:

    4

  • B:

    1/4

  • C:

    2

  • D:

    none of these.

The answer is a.

Divey Sethi answered
sin θ is 3/5.
on simplifying:
(secθ + tanθ)/(secθ - tanθ)
We get, (1+sin θ)/(1-sin θ)
=(1+3/5)/(1-3/5)
=(8/2)
=4

 If xy + yz + zx = 1, then, tan–1x + tan–1y + tan–1z =
  • a)
    π
  • b)
    π/2
  • c)
    1
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Aryan Khanna answered
If xy + yz + zx = 1,
Then, 1 – xy – yz – zx = 0 ----- eqn1 
tan-1x + tan-1y = tan-1((x+y)/(1-xy))
tan-1x + tan-1y + tan-1z = tan-1((x+y)/(1-xy)) + tan-1z
= tan-1( ( ((x+y)/(1-xy)) + z ) / (1 – ((x+y)*z)/(1+xy)))
= tan-1((x+y+z-xyz)/(1-xy-yz-zx))
= tan-1((x+y+z-xyz)/0)  [From eqn1]
= π/2

The simplest form of for x > 0 is …​
  • a)
    x
  • b)
    -x/2
  • c)
    2x
  • d)
    x/2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Mira Joshi answered
tan-1(1-cosx/1+cosx)½
= tan-1{(2sin2 x/2) / (2cos2 x/2)}½
= tan-1{(2sin2 x/2) / (2cos2 x/2)}
= tan-1(tan x/2)
= x/2

Evaluate sin(3 sin–10.4)
​a)0.56
b)0.31
c)0.64
d)0.9
Correct answer is 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

3sin^-1(x) = sin^-1(3x - 4x^3) when -1/2<=x<=1/2
Definitely 0.4 comes in this range of x and so
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[3*0.4 - 4*0.4^3]
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[1.2 - 4*0.064]
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[1.2 - 0.256]
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[0.944]
Finally , sin(3sin^-1(0.4)) = sin{sin^-1(0.944)} = 0.944

The maximum value of sin x + cos x is
  • a)
    1
  • b)
    2
  • c)
    √2
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Shreya Gupta answered
sinx + cosx=sinx + sin(90-x)=2sin{(x+90-x)/2}cos{(x-90+x)/2}using the formula 

The value of  tan–1(1) + cos–1(–1/2) + sin–1(–1/2) is equal to -
  • a)
    3π/4
  • b)
    5π/12
  • c)
    π/4
  • d)
    13π/12
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Bs Academy answered
Since, here we are considering only principle solutions
tan-1(1) = π/4
cos-1(-1/2) = 2π/3
sin-1(-1/2) = -π/6
Sol : π/4 +2π/3 -π/6
: 3π/4

Can you explain the answer of this question below:

Domain of f(x) = cos–1 x + cot–1 x + cosec–1 x is

  • A:

    [–1, 1]

  • B:

    R

  • C:

  • D:

    {–1, 1}

The answer is D.

Suresh Iyer answered
Domain of cos-1x = [-1 ,1] 
Domain of cot-1x = R
Domain of cosec-1x = R - (-1,1)
So taking intersection of domains of all three we have  only {-1 ,1}
As cos-1x is confined between [-1,1] and cosec-1x is not defined between (-1,1), So only -1 and 1 are left.

The value ofcos150−sin150 is
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
    0
  • d)
     
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Poojan Angiras answered
Heyy!!! write cos 15 and sin 15 as cos(60-45) and sin(60-45) respectively.And then apply formula of cos(a+b) and sin(a+b).Proceed as the question u will get correct answer :-):-)^_^

  • a)
    4
  • b)
    1/4
  • c)
    2
  • d)
    none of these.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Krishna Iyer answered
sin θ is 3/5.
on simplifying:
(secθ + tanθ)/(secθ - tanθ)
We get, (1+sin θ)/(1-sin θ)
=(1+3/5)/(1-3/5)
=(8/2)
=4

Evaluate :cos (tan–1 x)
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ishita Kaushik answered
In this question you have to convert tan into cos by Pythagoras theorm and the you will get the answer ...I am not able to attach the picture of the answer but I think I have explained it well if you have any query in question you can ask

If ab + bc + ca = 0, then find 1/a2-bc + 1/b2 – ca + 1/c2- ab
  • a)
    π
  • b)
    0
  • c)
    -1
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Preeti Iyer answered
Given ab+bc+ca=0 and asked to find value 1/(a2-bc ) + 1/(c2-ab) + 1/(a2-bc)Put -ac = ab + bc ; -ab = ac+ bc and -bc =ab + 

If x< 0 then value of tan-1(x) + tan-1  is equal to 
  • a)
    π/2
  • b)
    –π/2
  • c)
    0
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Lavanya Menon answered
 Let y = tan-1 x
x = tan y
⇒ 1/x = 1/tan y
⇒ 1/x = cot y
⇒ 1/x = tan(π/2 - y)
⇒ π/2 - y = tan-1 (1/x)
As we know that y = tan-1 x
π/2 = tan-1(x) + tan-1(1/x)

Range of f(x) = sin–1 x + tan–1 x + sec–1 x is
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Tanuja Kapoor answered
The function f is defined for x = ±1 
Now, f(1) = sin-1(1) + sec-1(1) + tan-1(1) 
= π/2 + 0 + π/4 = 3π/4 
Also, f(-1) = sin-1(-1) + sec-1(-1) + tan-1(-1) 
= - π/2 + π - 0 - π/4 
= 3π/4
Range = { π/4, 3π/4}

The number of solutions of the equation sin-1 x - cos-1 x = sin-1(1/2) is
a) 3
b) 1
c) 2
d) infinite.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Solution:

Given equation is sin^-1(x) - cos^-1(x) = sin^-1(1/2)

We know that sin(x) + cos(x) = √2 cos(x - π/4)

So, sin^-1(x) - cos^-1(x) = π/2 - sin^-1(√2x)

Therefore, the given equation becomes π/2 - sin^-1(√2x) = sin^-1(1/2)

sin(sin^-1(x)) = xsin(π/2 - sin^-1(√2x)) = √[1 - 2x^2]

√[1 - 2x^2] = 1/2

2x^2 = 3/4

x = ±√3/2

Therefore, the given equation has only 1 solution, which is x = √3/2 or x = -√3/2.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

  • a)
     tan-1 (9/5√10)
  • b)
    cos-1(9/5√10)
  • c)
    tan-1(9/14)
  • d)
    sin-1(9/5√10)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Defence Exams answered
Given α = cos-1(⅗)
cos α = 3/5
sin α = ⅘
tan α = 4/3
Also β = tan-1(⅓)
So tan β = 1/3
tan (α-β) = (tan α – tan β)/(1 + tan α tan β)
= (4/3 – ⅓)/(1 + 4/9)
= 1/(13/9)
= 9/13
So (α-β) = tan-1 (9/13)
= sin-1(9/5√10)
Hence option d is the answer.

The complete solution set of the inequality [cot–1 x]2  – 6[cot–1 x] + 9 ≤0 is (where [ * ] denotes the greatest integer function)
  • a)
    (– ∞, cot 3]
  • b)
     [cot 3, cot 2]
  • c)
     [cot 3, ∞)
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Janani Roy answered
Since $\cot x>0$ for $0< /><\pi $,="" the="" given="" inequality="" is="" equivalent="" to=""><\frac{\pi}{4}$, or=""><\frac{\pi}{2}$. thus,="" the="" solution="" set="" is="">< /><\frac{\pi}{2}.$$>

Evaluate sin(3 sin–1 0.4)​
  • a)
    0.9
  • b)
    0.31
  • c)
    0.64
  • d)
    0.56
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Mohit Rajpoot answered
3sin^-1(x) = sin^-1(3x - 4x^3) when -1/2<=x<=1/2
Definitely 0.4 comes in this range of x and so
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[3*0.4 - 4*0.4^3]
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[1.2 - 4*0.064]
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[1.2 - 0.256]
3sin^-1(0.4) = sin^-1[0.944]
Finally , sin(3sin^-1(0.4)) = sin{sin^-1(0.944)} = 0.944

The value of   , if ∠C = 900 in triangle ABC, is 
  • a)
    π/4
  • b)
    π/3
  • c)
    π/2
  • d)
    π
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Swati Verma answered
a2 + b2 = c2
tan-1 A + tan-1 B = tan(A + B)/(1 - AB)
=> tan-1 (a/(b+c)) + tan-1 (b/(c+a))
tan-1 [(a/(b+c) + b/(c+a))/(1 - ab/(b+c)(c+a))]
=> tan-1(ac + a2 + b2 + bc)/(bc + ab + c2 + ac - ab)
= tan-1 (ac + bc + a2 + b2)/(ac + bc + c2)
= tan-1 (ac + bc + c2)/(ac + bc + c2)  As we know that {a2 + b2 = c2}
= tan-1(1)
= π/4

 is equal to
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Nikita Singh answered
Let y = tan−1[(a−x)/(a+x)]1/2
put x = a cos θ
Now, y = tan−1[(a − a cos θ)/(a + a cos θ)]1/2
⇒ y = tan−1((1 − cos θ)/(1 + cos θ))1/2
⇒ y = tan−1[[(1−cos θ)(1−cos θ)]/(1+cos θ)(1−cos θ)]1/2
⇒ y = tan−1[(1−cos θ)2/1 − cos2θ]1/2
⇒ y = tan−1[(1 − cos θ)/sin θ]
⇒ y = tan−1[2 sin2(θ/2)/2 sin(θ/2) . cos(θ/2)]
⇒ y = tan−1[tan(θ/2)]
⇒ y = θ/2
⇒ y = 1/2 cos−1(x/a)

tan–1 a + tan–1b, where a > 0, b > 0, ab > 1, is equal to
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Geetika Shah answered
tan-1 a + tan-1 b = tan-1[(a+b)/(1 - ab)]    (ab>1)
tan-1[-(a+b)/(1 - ab)] 
π - tan-1[(a+b)/(1 - ab)]

The number of real solution of 
  • a)
    zero
  • b)
    one
  • c)
    two
  • d)
    infinite 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Pallavi Desai answered
From function it is clear that
(1) x(x + 1) > 0    ∴ Domain of square root function.
(2) x2 + x + 1>0   ∴ Domain of square root function. 
Domain of sin-1 function. From (2) and (3)

  • a)
  • b)
    1
  • c)
    0
  • d)
    none of these.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Nikita Singh answered
sin-1√3/5 = A
Sin A = √3/5 , cos A = √22/5 
Therefore Cos-1√3/5 = B
Cos B = √3/5 , sin B = √22/5  
sin(A+B) = sinA cosB + cosA sinB
= √3/5 * √3/5 + √22/5 * √22/5
= 3/25 * 22/25
= 25/25 
= 1

The value of sin-1[cos{cos-1 (cos x) + sin-1(sin x)}], where x   
  • a)
    π/2
  • b)
    π/4
  • c)
    –π/4
  • d)
    –π/2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Riya Banerjee answered
x implies(pi/2, pi)
= sin-1(cos(cos-1(cosx) + sin-1(sinx)))
= sin-1(cos(x + π - x)
= sin-1(cos π)
= sin-1(-1)
= -π/2

The value of x for which sin [cot–1(1+x)] = cos(tan–1x)
  • a)
    1/2
  • b)
    1
  • c)
    0
  • d)
    -1/2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Nandini Iyer answered
sin[cot−1(x+1)] = cos(tan−1x)
⇒ sin[sin^−1(1/√1+(x+1)2)] = cos[ cos−1(1/√1+x2)]
⇒ 1/(√1+(x+1)2) = 1/(√1+x2)
⇒ 1/(x2+2x+2) = 1/(√x2+1)
⇒ x2+2x+2 = x2+1
⇒ 2x + 2 = 1
⇒ 2x = 1 − 2
⇒ 2x = −1
⇒ x = −1/2

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