UPSC Mains: International Relations1. Introduction to International Relations:
- Definition and scope of international relations
- Evolution and theories of international relations
- Significance of studying international relations for UPSC
2. Theories of International Relations:
- Realism, liberalism, and constructivism
- Balance of power and hegemony
- Non-state actors in international relations
3. International Organizations and Agreements:
- United Nations and its specialized agencies
- World Trade Organization (WTO)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- International Court of Justice (ICJ)
- Regional organizations like SAARC, ASEAN, and EU
4. India's Foreign Policy:
- Principles and objectives of India's foreign policy
- Non-alignment and strategic autonomy
- India's role in global governance
- India's relations with major powers like the USA, Russia, China, and EU
5. India's Neighbouring Countries:
- Historical and cultural ties with neighbouring countries
- India's relations with Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka
- Border disputes and conflict resolution mechanisms
6. India's Relations with Asian Nations:
- India's Act East Policy
- India's relations with ASEAN countries
- Look East vs. Act East Policy
- India's engagement with East Asian economies
7. India's Relations with Other Nations:
- India's relations with African countries
- India's partnership with Latin American countries
- India's engagement with Middle Eastern countries
- India's relations with developed nations like the USA, UK, and Germany
8. India and International Organizations:
- India's role in the United Nations
- India's participation in international peacekeeping missions
- India's membership in international forums and organizations
UPSC Current Affairs1. National Current Affairs:
- Major government initiatives and policies
- Constitutional and legal developments
- Economic and financial updates
- Social and cultural issues
2. International Current Affairs:
- Global events and developments
- International conflicts and resolutions
- International treaties and agreements
- Diplomatic relations and visits
3. Science and Technology:
- Recent advancements in science and technology
- Space missions and discoveries
- Innovations and inventions
- Environmental issues and conservation efforts
4. Environment and Ecology:
- Climate change and global warming
- Biodiversity conservation and sustainable development
- Environmental policies and initiatives
- Pollution control and waste management
5. Social Issues:
- Gender equality and women empowerment
- Caste and social discrimination
- Poverty alleviation and inclusive growth
- Education and healthcare reforms
UPSC Mains Answer Writing1. Introduction to Answer Writing:
- Importance of answer writing in UPSC mains
- Understanding the question and structuring the answer
- Art of effective and concise writing
2. Answer Writing Techniques:
- Analyzing the question and identifying key points
- Developing a logical and coherent structure
- Using examples and case studies for illustration
- Balancing perspectives and providing a balanced viewpoint
3. Writing Different Types of Answers:
- Essay-type answers
- Descriptive answers
- Analytical answers
- Argumentative answers
4. Time Management and Speed Writing:
- Strategies for efficient time management during the exam
- Practicing speed writing without compromising quality
- Tips for improving writing speed and accuracy
5. Evaluation and Feedback:
- Self-evaluation techniques for answer writing
- Seeking feedback from mentors and peers
- Importance of incorporating feedback for improvement
By following these syllabus topics and mastering the art of answer writing, candidates can enhance their understanding of international relations, current affairs, and improve their performance in the UPSC mains examination.
This course is helpful for the following exams: UPSC