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Heating (thermal) wastewater flowing out of electricity -generating units, e.g.,thermalpower plants ,constitute another important category of pollutants . Thermal wastewater eliminates or reduces the no. Of organism sensitive to high temp. ,and may enhance the growth of plants and fish in extremely cold areas but , only after causing damage to the indigenous flora and fauna . Can u clearly explain this line to me .?
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Heating (thermal) wastewater flowing out of electricity -generating un...
Explanation of the line:

Thermal wastewater refers to the heated water that is discharged from electricity-generating units such as thermal power plants. This wastewater is considered a significant category of pollutants due to its high temperature, which can have both positive and negative effects on the environment.

1. Elimination or reduction of high-temperature sensitive organisms:
When thermal wastewater is released into water bodies, the elevated temperature can eliminate or reduce the number of organisms that are sensitive to high temperatures. Many aquatic organisms have specific temperature ranges in which they can survive and reproduce. If the water temperature exceeds their tolerance level, they may die or be unable to thrive. This can lead to a decrease in the population of certain species in the affected area.

2. Enhancement of plant and fish growth in extremely cold areas:
In extremely cold regions, the discharge of thermal wastewater can have a positive effect on the growth of plants and fish. The warm water can provide a more favorable environment for their survival and growth, as it prevents freezing and provides additional heat. This can lead to increased productivity and biodiversity in cold areas, which would otherwise be limited by the extreme temperatures.

3. Damage to indigenous flora and fauna:
However, before the positive effects are observed, the release of thermal wastewater can cause damage to the indigenous flora and fauna. The sudden increase in water temperature can be disruptive and harmful to the existing organisms in the receiving water body. Many species may not be able to tolerate the rapid change in temperature, leading to their decline or death. The indigenous flora and fauna have adapted to the natural temperature conditions of their habitat, and any sudden alteration can have detrimental effects.

Overall, the discharge of thermal wastewater from electricity-generating units has both positive and negative consequences on the environment. While it may eliminate high-temperature sensitive organisms and enhance growth in extremely cold areas, it also inflicts damage to the native flora and fauna. It is essential to carefully manage the release of thermal wastewater to minimize its negative impacts and protect the balance of aquatic ecosystems.
Community Answer
Heating (thermal) wastewater flowing out of electricity -generating un...
Hot water has very low oxygen carrying capacity...
so their is deficit of oxygen in the water body leading to the death of flora and fauna...moreover planktons and other micro organisms are unable to withstand high temp due to which they die..
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Heating (thermal) wastewater flowing out of electricity -generating units, e.g.,thermalpower plants ,constitute another important category of pollutants . Thermal wastewater eliminates or reduces the no. Of organism sensitive to high temp. ,and may enhance the growth of plants and fish in extremely cold areas but , only after causing damage to the indigenous flora and fauna . Can u clearly explain this line to me .?
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Heating (thermal) wastewater flowing out of electricity -generating units, e.g.,thermalpower plants ,constitute another important category of pollutants . Thermal wastewater eliminates or reduces the no. Of organism sensitive to high temp. ,and may enhance the growth of plants and fish in extremely cold areas but , only after causing damage to the indigenous flora and fauna . Can u clearly explain this line to me .? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Heating (thermal) wastewater flowing out of electricity -generating units, e.g.,thermalpower plants ,constitute another important category of pollutants . Thermal wastewater eliminates or reduces the no. Of organism sensitive to high temp. ,and may enhance the growth of plants and fish in extremely cold areas but , only after causing damage to the indigenous flora and fauna . Can u clearly explain this line to me .? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Heating (thermal) wastewater flowing out of electricity -generating units, e.g.,thermalpower plants ,constitute another important category of pollutants . Thermal wastewater eliminates or reduces the no. Of organism sensitive to high temp. ,and may enhance the growth of plants and fish in extremely cold areas but , only after causing damage to the indigenous flora and fauna . Can u clearly explain this line to me .?.
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