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Differentiate between resistors in series and parallel
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Differentiate between resistors in series and parallel Related: What ...
Series

Parallel

Same amount of current flows through all the components

The current flowing through each components combine to form the current flow through the source.

In an electrical circuit, components are arranged in a line

In an electrical circuit, components are arranged parallel with each other

When resistors are put in a circuit, the voltage across each resistor is different even though the current flow is same through all of them.

When resistors are put in this circuit, the voltage across each of the resistors is same. And even the polarities are same

If one component breaks down, the whole circuit will burn out.

Other components will function even if one components breaks down, each have their own independent circuit

If Vt it total voltage then it is equal to V1+V2+V3

If Vt it total voltage then it is equal to V1=V2=V3
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Differentiate between resistors in series and parallel Related: What ...
Resistors in Series vs. Resistors in Parallel
Resistors in Series:
- When resistors are connected in series, the total resistance is the sum of individual resistances.
- The current passing through each resistor is the same.
- The voltage drop across each resistor is different and depends on the value of the resistor.
- If one resistor in series fails, the entire circuit will be disrupted.
- The total resistance in a series circuit is always greater than the individual resistances.
Resistors in Parallel:
- When resistors are connected in parallel, the total resistance is less than the smallest individual resistance.
- The voltage across each resistor is the same.
- The current passing through each resistor is different and depends on the value of the resistor.
- If one resistor in parallel fails, the other resistors will still allow current to flow in the circuit.
- The total resistance in a parallel circuit is always less than the individual resistances.
In summary, resistors in series have a total resistance that is the sum of individual resistances, while resistors in parallel have a total resistance that is less than the smallest individual resistance. The behavior of current and voltage also differs between the two types of circuits.
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