The non- Violent method of mass agitation
against the oppressors is called the sAtyagRaha.
this method emphasis the idea of truth and Need to sEarch for Truth. this also suggested
that if the cause was true and the struggle was against the wrong there is no Need of physical force.
by uSing this method GandhI ji waNts to uniTe
inDians Under one umbrella.

Satyagraha is a unique concept of nonviolent resistance given by Mahatma Gandhi, which is based on the principles of truth and nonviolence. The term "Satyagraha" is derived from two Sanskrit words: "Satya," which means truth, and "agraha," which means holding fast to or insistence. Satyagraha is a philosophy that advocates for peaceful protests and civil disobedience as a means to achieve social and political change.



The concept of Satyagraha is based on several principles. Some of these principles include:

1. Truth
Satyagraha is based on the principle of truth. According to Gandhi, truth is the ultimate reality and must be upheld at all times.

2. Nonviolence
Nonviolence is another principle of Satyagraha. Gandhi believed that nonviolence is the most powerful force in the world and can be used to bring about social and political change.

3. Love
Love is an essential principle of Satyagraha. Gandhi believed that love is the strongest force in the universe and can be used to overcome hatred and violence.

4. Self-suffering
Self-suffering is a principle of Satyagraha that involves voluntary suffering for a just cause. Gandhi believed that self-suffering is an effective way to awaken the conscience of those who oppose the cause.

5. Self-discipline
Self-discipline is another principle of Satyagraha. Gandhi believed that self-discipline is necessary for nonviolent resistance to be effective.



Satyagraha has been used successfully in various social and political movements around the world. Some of the movements where Satyagraha has been applied include:

1. Indian Independence Movement
Gandhi used Satyagraha as a means to achieve India's independence from British rule.

2. Civil Rights Movement
Satyagraha was also used in the Civil Rights Movement in the United States to achieve equal rights for African Americans.

3. Anti-Apartheid Movement
Satyagraha was also used in the Anti-Apartheid Movement in South Africa to end racial segregation and discrimination.



In conclusion, Satyagraha is a unique concept of nonviolent resistance that has been successfully used in various social and political movements around the world. Satyagraha is based on the principles of truth, nonviolence, love, self-suffering, and self-discipline. Satyagraha is a powerful tool for achieving social and political change without resorting to violence.