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Champa was the capital of Anga.Introduction:
Champa, located in present-day Bihar, India, was an ancient city that served as the capital of the Anga kingdom. It played a significant role in the political and cultural history of the region.
Anga Kingdom:
- The Anga kingdom was one of the Mahajanapadas (great kingdoms) mentioned in ancient Indian literature.
- It was located in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent, in the region corresponding to present-day Bihar and Jharkhand.
- The Anga kingdom was bordered by the Vajji kingdom to the north, Magadha to the west, and the Ganges River to the south.
- The capital city of Anga was Champa.
Significance of Champa:
- Champa served as an important political and administrative center for the Anga kingdom.
- It was strategically located along the banks of the Ganges River, providing the kingdom with access to trade routes and facilitating economic prosperity.
- The city was known for its cultural and intellectual pursuits, attracting scholars, poets, and artists from far and wide.
- Champa also had significant religious and spiritual importance, with several temples and religious institutions being established in the city.
Other Capitals of Ancient Indian Kingdoms:
- Kuru: The Kuru kingdom had its capital at Indraprastha (present-day Delhi).
- Magadha: The Magadha kingdom had its capital at various places, including Rajagriha (modern-day Rajgir) and Pataliputra (modern-day Patna).
- Malla: The Malla kingdom was not associated with Champa. It had its capital at various cities, including Kusinara (present-day Kushinagar) and Pava.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Champa served as the capital of the Anga kingdom. It played a crucial role in the political, cultural, and religious landscape of ancient India.