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A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solution and on oxidation give a monocarboxylic acid B. A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol. A is
  • a)
    methyl chloride
  • b)
    monchloroacetic acid
  • c)
    chloral
  • d)
    Chloroform
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solut...
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Most Upvoted Answer
A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solut...
Generally only Aldehydes can reduce Fehling solution
Cl3C-CHO will be able to to reduce this solution and on oxidation it will produce carboxylic acid
It is also known as chloral
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Community Answer
A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solut...
Molecular formula of compound A
- The molecular formula of compound A is C₂Cl₃OH.

Reduction and Oxidation reactions of compound A
- Compound A reduces Fehling solution.
- On oxidation, compound A gives a monocarboxylic acid B.

Formation of compound A
- Compound A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol.

Identification of compound A
- The molecular formula of compound A indicates the presence of chlorine and hydroxyl groups attached to a carbon chain.
- Since compound A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol, it is likely that one of the hydroxyl groups in ethyl alcohol is replaced by a chlorine atom.
- The presence of three chlorine atoms in the molecular formula of compound A suggests that three hydroxyl groups in ethyl alcohol are replaced by chlorine atoms.
- Therefore, compound A is chloral (trichloroacetaldehyde), which has the molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH.

Explanation of options
- Option A, methyl chloride (CH₃Cl), has only one chlorine atom and cannot be obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol.
- Option B, monochloroacetic acid (CH₂ClCOOH), has one chlorine atom and one carboxylic acid group. It cannot be reduced by Fehling solution and cannot give a monocarboxylic acid on oxidation.
- Option C, chloral (C₂Cl₃OH), meets all the criteria for compound A and is therefore the correct answer.
- Option D, chloroform (CHCl₃), has only one hydroxyl group and cannot be obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol.
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A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solution and on oxidation give a monocarboxylic acid B. A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol. A isa)methyl chlorideb)monchloroacetic acidc)chlorald)ChloroformCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solution and on oxidation give a monocarboxylic acid B. A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol. A isa)methyl chlorideb)monchloroacetic acidc)chlorald)ChloroformCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solution and on oxidation give a monocarboxylic acid B. A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol. A isa)methyl chlorideb)monchloroacetic acidc)chlorald)ChloroformCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A compound A has a molecular formula C₂Cl₃OH. It reduces Fehling solution and on oxidation give a monocarboxylic acid B. A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol. A isa)methyl chlorideb)monchloroacetic acidc)chlorald)ChloroformCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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