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Alleles of a gene are found on :-
  • a)
    same chromosome
  • b)
    any chromosomes
  • c)
    homologous chromosomes
  • d)
    nonhomologous chromosomes
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Alleles of a gene are found on :-a)same chromosomeb)any chromosomesc)h...
An allele is a two form of a gene which carries the contrasting characters. In a diploid organism, one that has two copies of each chromosome, two alleles make up the individual's genotype. Two allelic genes are located on two homologous chromosomes.
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Alleles of a gene are found on :-a)same chromosomeb)any chromosomesc)h...
Alleles of a gene are found on homologous chromosomes
Alleles are different versions of a gene that can produce variations in a specific trait. These alleles are found on homologous chromosomes.

Homologous chromosomes
Homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes that carry the same genes but may have different alleles of those genes. One chromosome in each pair comes from the mother, and the other comes from the father.

Explanation
When an organism inherits a gene from each parent, the alleles of that gene are located on the homologous chromosomes. For example, if a person inherits a gene for eye color from their mother and a different allele of the same gene from their father, these alleles will be located on homologous chromosomes.

Significance
The presence of alleles on homologous chromosomes allows for genetic recombination during meiosis, which leads to genetic diversity in offspring. This process is essential for the evolution and adaptation of species.

Conclusion
In summary, alleles of a gene are found on homologous chromosomes, which are pairs of chromosomes that carry the same genes. Understanding the location of alleles on homologous chromosomes is crucial for comprehending genetic inheritance and variability.
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Alleles of a gene are found on :-a)same chromosomeb)any chromosomesc)homologous chromosomesd)nonhomologous chromosomesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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