How is power shared between different organs of the government? Relate...
Power shared among different organs of the government on the basis of their function:-(1) Legislative-Power to make or amend the laws.(2) Executive-Power to execute laws made by legislative.(3) Judiciary-Power to solve conflicts against the constitution and interpret the laws.
How is power shared between different organs of the government? Relate...
Power Sharing in Government
Power sharing is a system where different organs or levels of government share powers among themselves. This helps in preventing the concentration of power in one single organ or individual, ultimately leading to a more stable and inclusive government.
Horizontal Division of Power
- In a democratic setup, power is horizontally divided among the three organs of government: the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary.
- The legislature (parliament or congress) makes laws, the executive (government) implements laws, and the judiciary interprets laws.
- This division ensures a system of checks and balances where each organ keeps a check on the other, preventing any one from becoming too powerful.
Vertical Division of Power
- Power is also shared vertically between different levels of government, such as the central government, state governments, and local governments.
- Each level of government has its own set of powers and responsibilities, ensuring that decisions are made at the most appropriate level.
- This division of power helps in accommodating regional diversity, promoting local participation, and preventing the central government from becoming too dominant.
Sharing of Power with Civil Society
- Power is also shared with civil society organizations, such as NGOs, community groups, and media.
- These organizations play a crucial role in holding the government accountable and representing the interests of various sections of society.
- By involving civil society in decision-making processes, power is further shared and distributed among a wider range of stakeholders.
In conclusion, power sharing is essential for a functioning democracy as it ensures that no single organ or level of government becomes too powerful. By dividing power horizontally, vertically, and with civil society, a more inclusive and stable system of governance can be established.
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