what is horizontal sharing ofpower Related: Key Concepts - Power Sharing?

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what is horizontal sharing ofpower Related:  Key Concepts - Power Sharing?

Answer

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The power that is shared between different organs of a government like executive, legislative and judiciary is known as the horizontal power sharing. ....

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The horizontal sharing of power is basically the power which is shared by the organs of the government that are legislature, judiciary and executive.
All of them share equal power that is why this is known as horizontal sharing of power.

Answer

Horizontal Sharing of Power
Horizontal sharing of power refers to the distribution of power among different organs of government at the same level. In other words, it involves the sharing of power between different branches of government such as the executive, legislature, and judiciary.

Key Concepts - Power Sharing

1. Importance
- Horizontal sharing of power ensures that no single branch of government becomes too powerful and potentially tyrannical.
- It helps in maintaining a system of checks and balances, where each branch can limit the powers of the other branches.

2. Examples
- In a democratic country like India, power is shared horizontally between the President (executive), Parliament (legislature), and the Supreme Court (judiciary).
- Each branch has its own set of powers and responsibilities, ensuring that no single branch has absolute authority.

3. Benefits
- Horizontal sharing of power promotes accountability and transparency in government.
- It prevents the abuse of power and protects the rights of citizens by providing mechanisms for redressal in case of any wrongdoing.

4. Challenges
- Ensuring effective horizontal power sharing requires a strong system of checks and balances, which may sometimes lead to conflicts between different branches of government.
- It can also slow down the decision-making process, as all branches need to be consulted and reach a consensus before taking action.
In conclusion, horizontal sharing of power is a crucial aspect of a democratic system as it helps in preventing the concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals or institutions. It promotes accountability, transparency, and protects the rights of citizens.

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