Balance the following chemical equations 1)magnesium oxide Carbon gi...
Balance the following chemical equations 1)magnesium oxide Carbon gi...
1) Balancing the equation: Magnesium oxide + Carbon -> Magnesium + Carbon dioxide
To balance this equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is equal.
Step 1: Write down the unbalanced equation:
MgO + C -> Mg + CO2
Step 2: Balance the carbon and oxygen atoms:
MgO + C -> Mg + CO2
Since there is one carbon atom on the left side and only one on the right side, carbon is already balanced.
To balance the oxygen atoms, we add a coefficient of 1 in front of the magnesium on the right side:
MgO + C -> Mg + CO2
Now, the number of oxygen atoms on both sides is equal.
Step 3: Balance the magnesium atoms:
MgO + C -> Mg + CO2
Since there is one magnesium atom on the left side and only one on the right side, magnesium is already balanced.
The balanced equation is:
MgO + C -> Mg + CO2
2) Balancing the equation: Hydrogen sulphide + Oxygen -> Water + Sulphur dioxide
Step 1: Write down the unbalanced equation:
H2S + O2 -> H2O + SO2
Step 2: Balance the hydrogen atoms:
H2S + O2 -> H2O + SO2
Since there are two hydrogen atoms on the left side and only two on the right side, hydrogen is already balanced.
Step 3: Balance the oxygen atoms:
H2S + O2 -> H2O + SO2
Since there are two oxygen atoms on the left side and only three on the right side, we need to add a coefficient of 3 in front of the water molecule:
H2S + O2 -> 3H2O + SO2
Now, the number of oxygen atoms on both sides is equal.
Step 4: Balance the sulfur atoms:
H2S + O2 -> 3H2O + SO2
Since there is one sulfur atom on the left side and only one on the right side, sulfur is already balanced.
The balanced equation is:
H2S + O2 -> 3H2O + SO2
3) Balancing the equation: N2 + H2 -> NH3
Step 1: Write down the unbalanced equation:
N2 + H2 -> NH3
Step 2: Balance the nitrogen atoms:
N2 + H2 -> NH3
Since there are two nitrogen atoms on the left side and only one on the right side, we need to add a coefficient of 2 in front of the ammonia molecule:
N2 + H2 -> 2NH3
Now, the number of nitrogen atoms on both sides is equal.
Step 3: Balance the hydrogen atoms:
N2 + H2 -> 2NH3
Since there are two hydrogen atoms on the left side and only six on the right side, we need to add a coefficient of 3 in front of the hydrogen molecule:
N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3
Now, the number
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.