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In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structure are[1989]
  • a)
    megaspore, endosperm and embryo
  • b)
    megaspore, pollen grain and endosperm
  • c)
    megaspore, integument and root
  • d)
    pollen grain, leaf and root
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structure are[1989]a)megaspore, endo...
Pinus and in all other Gymnosperms endosperm produced before fertilization and is haplolid. Megaspore and pollen grain are initial structures of female gametophyte and male gametophyte respectively hence, they are haploid.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structure are[1989]a)megaspore, endo...
Introduction:
In the context of Pinus (a type of gymnosperm), the haploid structures refer to the reproductive structures that contain only one set of chromosomes, also known as the gametophyte generation. Gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that include conifers such as pines, spruces, and firs.

Explanation:
The correct answer is option B, which states that the haploid structures in Pinus/gymnosperms are megaspore, pollen grain, and endosperm. Let's discuss each of these structures in detail:

1. Megaspore:
- Megaspore is a haploid structure that develops within the ovule of gymnosperms.
- In Pinus, the megaspore mother cell undergoes meiosis to produce four megaspores, out of which three degenerate.
- The remaining functional megaspore undergoes further development to give rise to the female gametophyte.

2. Pollen grain:
- Pollen grains are the male gametophytes in gymnosperms and angiosperms.
- In Pinus, the male cones produce microsporangia, which contain microspore mother cells.
- The microspore mother cells undergo meiosis to produce four haploid microspores.
- Each microspore develops into a pollen grain, which is the male gametophyte.

3. Endosperm:
- Endosperm is a triploid tissue that serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo in angiosperms.
- However, in gymnosperms like Pinus, endosperm is haploid and is formed by the fusion of the male and female gametophytes.
- The endosperm provides nourishment to the developing embryo within the seed.

Conclusion:
In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structures are megaspore, pollen grain, and endosperm. The megaspore develops into the female gametophyte, the pollen grain represents the male gametophyte, and the endosperm provides nourishment to the developing embryo. Understanding the reproductive structures and their roles is crucial in the study of plant reproduction and evolution.
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In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structure are[1989]a)megaspore, endosperm and embryob)megaspore, pollen grain and endospermc)megaspore, integument and rootd)pollen grain, leaf and rootCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structure are[1989]a)megaspore, endosperm and embryob)megaspore, pollen grain and endospermc)megaspore, integument and rootd)pollen grain, leaf and rootCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structure are[1989]a)megaspore, endosperm and embryob)megaspore, pollen grain and endospermc)megaspore, integument and rootd)pollen grain, leaf and rootCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In Pinus/gymnosperms, the haploid structure are[1989]a)megaspore, endosperm and embryob)megaspore, pollen grain and endospermc)megaspore, integument and rootd)pollen grain, leaf and rootCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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