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In an adjoining figure acb is the quadrant with radius a a semicircle is drawn outside the quadrant taking ab as a diameter. Find the area of shaded region?
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In an adjoining figure acb is the quadrant with radius a a semicircle ...
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In an adjoining figure acb is the quadrant with radius a a semicircle ...
Problem: In the adjoining figure, ACB is a quadrant with radius a. A semicircle is drawn outside the quadrant, taking AB as a diameter. Find the area of the shaded region.

Solution:
To find the area of the shaded region, we need to subtract the area of the quadrant from the area of the semicircle.

Step 1: Calculate the area of the quadrant:
The area of a quadrant is given by one-fourth of the area of the circle. Since the radius of the quadrant is a, the area of the quadrant is:

A = (1/4) * π * a^2

Step 2: Calculate the area of the semicircle:
The area of a semicircle is given by half of the area of the circle. Since the radius of the semicircle is also a, the area of the semicircle is:

A = (1/2) * π * a^2

Step 3: Subtract the area of the quadrant from the area of the semicircle:
To find the area of the shaded region, we subtract the area of the quadrant from the area of the semicircle:

Shaded Area = Area of Semicircle - Area of Quadrant

Shaded Area = [(1/2) * π * a^2] - [(1/4) * π * a^2]

Step 4: Simplify the expression:
To simplify the expression, we need to find a common denominator for the fractions:

Shaded Area = [(2/4) * π * a^2] - [(1/4) * π * a^2]

Shaded Area = [(2 - 1)/4] * π * a^2

Shaded Area = (1/4) * π * a^2

Step 5: Final Answer:
The area of the shaded region is (1/4) * π * a^2.
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In an adjoining figure acb is the quadrant with radius a a semicircle is drawn outside the quadrant taking ab as a diameter. Find the area of shaded region?
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