Ethanol on complete oxidation givesa)CO2and waterb)Acetaldehydec)Acetic acidd)AcetoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Ethanol is firstly oxidized to acetaldehyde and the acetaldehyde is then oxidized to acetic acid. This reaction is considered as a green catalytic process for the only reduction product is water.

Answer

Ethanol react with oxygen it gives ethanoic acid also known as acetic acid.
it is because
Ethanol is oxidised to produce ethanal by removing two hydrogen atoms.

Answer

Complete oxidation of ethanol refers to the process of burning ethanol in the presence of oxygen to produce its fully oxidized products. The balanced equation for the complete oxidation of ethanol is as follows:

C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O

Explanation:

Complete oxidation of ethanol yields carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). The process involves the breaking of the carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds in ethanol, and the formation of new bonds between carbon and oxygen.

1. Breaking of carbon-carbon bond: Ethanol (C2H5OH) contains a carbon-carbon single bond between the two carbon atoms. During oxidation, this bond is broken, resulting in two separate carbon atoms.

2. Formation of carbon dioxide: Each carbon atom combines with an oxygen atom to form a carbon dioxide molecule (CO2). This accounts for the two CO2 molecules in the balanced equation.

3. Breaking of carbon-hydrogen bonds: Ethanol also contains carbon-hydrogen bonds, which are broken during oxidation. The hydrogen atoms combine with oxygen to form water molecules (H2O).

4. Formation of water: Each hydrogen atom combines with an oxygen atom to form a water molecule (H2O). The three H2O molecules in the balanced equation represent the water formed during the oxidation process.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - CO2 and water. The other options given (acetaldehyde, acetic acid, and acetone) are intermediate products or partial oxidation products of ethanol, but not the fully oxidized end products.

It is important to note that the complete oxidation of ethanol requires sufficient oxygen and a high temperature to ensure complete combustion. In real-life scenarios, incomplete combustion may occur, leading to the formation of other by-products such as acetaldehyde, acetic acid, and acetone.

Answer

Ya it produce acetic acid

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