It is said that Ashoka’s personal religion wasBuddhism. Which of the f...
Answer is C because those doctrines were all about religious principles of Buddha and it was engraved by Ashoka so it clearly states that Ashoka was a buddist.
It is said that Ashoka’s personal religion wasBuddhism. Which of the f...
Ashoka's Personal Religion: Buddhism
Ashoka, also known as Ashoka the Great, was an Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty who ruled from 268 to 232 BCE. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest rulers in Indian history, and his reign had a significant impact on the spread of Buddhism.
Signs of Ashoka's Buddhist Beliefs
Several actions and policies undertaken by Ashoka during his reign provide evidence of his personal belief in Buddhism. These actions include:
1. Appointment of Dharma Mahamatra
Ashoka appointed Dharma Mahamatra, or the "Great Officers of Dharma," to supervise the moral conduct of his subjects. This decision reflects his commitment to upholding Buddhist principles and ensuring the ethical behavior of his people.
2. Punishment for Creating Schism
Ashoka declared that anyone who tried to create schism within the Buddhist community would be severely punished. This indicates his dedication to maintaining unity and harmony within the Buddhist fold, further affirming his adherence to the teachings of Buddhism.
3. Engraving Doctrines of Dharma
One of the most significant indications of Ashoka's personal belief in Buddhism is the extensive engraving of Buddhist principles on rocks and pillars throughout his empire. These inscriptions, known as the Edicts of Ashoka, contain moral teachings, principles of good governance, and instructions for the welfare of his subjects. The inclusion of Buddhist doctrines in these inscriptions demonstrates Ashoka's commitment to Buddhism and his desire to spread its teachings.
4. Renunciation of Conquest
Ashoka's renunciation of the policy of conquest is another indication of his Buddhist beliefs. After witnessing the devastating consequences of his military campaigns, particularly during the Kalinga War, Ashoka embraced the principles of non-violence and compassion promoted by Buddhism. He vowed to govern his empire with benevolence and welfare in mind, focusing on the well-being of his subjects rather than expanding his territorial conquests.
Conclusion
While several actions taken by Ashoka during his reign indicate his personal belief in Buddhism, the most compelling evidence lies in his decision to engrave the doctrines of Dharma on rocks and pillars throughout his empire. This demonstrates his commitment to spreading the teachings of Buddhism and promoting moral conduct among his subjects. Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism had a lasting impact on the religion, helping it to flourish and spread beyond India's borders.
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