A mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and hydrocarbons is known asa)W...
No, the correct answer is an option (A).
Methanol is known as water gas and it is obtained from synthesis gas. Water gas is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen (not water).
Water gas is produced by passing steam (water)over a red-hot carbon fuel such as coke. SO it is called water gas because the source is water which produced water gas.
CO(g) + 2H2(g) ----> CH3OH(g) {Methanol}
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A mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and hydrocarbons is known asa)W...
Explanation:
A mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and hydrocarbons is known as carburetted water gas. The name is derived from the process of carburetion, which is the process of adding hydrocarbons to a gas mixture to increase its heating value. Carburetted water gas is typically produced by passing steam over hot coke or coal. The steam reacts with the coke or coal to produce a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, which is then passed through a bed of hydrocarbons to increase its heating value.
Composition:
Carburetted water gas typically contains about 20-30% carbon monoxide, 40-50% hydrogen, and 10-20% methane, along with small amounts of other hydrocarbons.
Uses:
Carburetted water gas has been used in the past as a fuel for lighting and heating, but it is now largely obsolete due to its high content of impurities and low efficiency. However, it is still used in some industrial applications, such as in the production of chemicals and as a fuel for certain types of furnaces.
Difference between Water gas and carburetted water gas:
Water gas is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen that is produced by reacting steam with hot coke or coal, while carburetted water gas is produced by passing steam over hot coke or coal and then passing the resulting mixture through a bed of hydrocarbons to increase its heating value. The addition of hydrocarbons to the gas mixture is what distinguishes carburetted water gas from water gas.
A mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and hydrocarbons is known asa)W...
Water gas is a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide where as carburetted water gas is the water gas enriched by mixing water gas with hydrocarbon. Producer gas contains carbon monoxide and hydrogen along with some other inflammable gases such as nitrogen and carbon dioxide and semi water gas is a mixture of water gas and producer gas.
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