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Consider the following statements :
1. Contour ploughing promotes soil erosion and the formation of gullies
2. Gully erosion is the removal of top soil and creation of many steep sided cuttings in a hillside
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements :1. Contour ploughing promotes soil ...
The correct option is Option B. 
Contour ploughing mitigates the impacts of floods, storms and landslides on the crops by reducing soil erosion up to 50 percent, controlling runoff water, increasing moisture infiltration and retention and thus enhancing soil quality and composition. Contour plowing also known as contour bunding and contour farming, refers to plantation of crop in direction perpendicular to the slope. This process prevents formation of gullies and rills, during water run off. This in turn, prevents soil from moving away with flow of water.
Gully erosion is the removal of soil along drainage lines by surface water runoff. Once started, gullies will continue to move by headward erosion or by slumping of the side walls unless steps are taken to stabilise the disturbance.
 
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Consider the following statements :1. Contour ploughing promotes soil ...
The correct option is Option B. 
Contour ploughing mitigates the impacts of floods, storms and landslides on the crops by reducing soil erosion up to 50 percent, controlling runoff water, increasing moisture infiltration and retention and thus enhancing soil quality and composition. Contour plowing also known as contour bunding and contour farming, refers to plantation of crop in direction perpendicular to the slope. This process prevents formation of gullies and rills, during water run off. This in turn, prevents soil from moving away with flow of water.
Gully erosion is the removal of soil along drainage lines by surface water runoff. Once started, gullies will continue to move by headward erosion or by slumping of the side walls unless steps are taken to stabilise the disturbance.
 
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Consider the following statements :1. Contour ploughing promotes soil erosion and the formation of gullies2. Gully erosion is the removal of top soil and creation of many steep sided cuttings in a hillsideQ. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements :1. Contour ploughing promotes soil erosion and the formation of gullies2. Gully erosion is the removal of top soil and creation of many steep sided cuttings in a hillsideQ. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements :1. Contour ploughing promotes soil erosion and the formation of gullies2. Gully erosion is the removal of top soil and creation of many steep sided cuttings in a hillsideQ. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements :1. Contour ploughing promotes soil erosion and the formation of gullies2. Gully erosion is the removal of top soil and creation of many steep sided cuttings in a hillsideQ. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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