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Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
Hurricane Milton rapidly intensified due to unusually high sea surface temperatures exceeding 31°C, enabling swift development from Category 1 to Category 5 within 12 hours.
Statement-II:
The increased vegetation in Antarctica poses concerns due to potential disruptions in the ecological balance, albedo effect, soil formation, and implications for ice loss and sea-level rise.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
  • b)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
  • c)
    Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Hurricane Milton rapidl...

Statement-I correctly highlights the role of high sea surface temperatures exceeding 31°C in the rapid intensification of Hurricane Milton, explaining how the storm escalated swiftly. In contrast, Statement-II accurately outlines the concerns associated with the increased vegetation in Antarctica, including disruptions in the ecological balance, the albedo effect, soil formation, and the implications for ice loss and sea-level rise. The high sea surface temperatures fueled Hurricane Milton's intensity, while the expanding vegetation in Antarctica poses various environmental challenges. Moreover, the increased vegetation can disrupt the delicate Antarctic ecosystem and contribute to further warming through the albedo effect, highlighting the interconnectedness of these phenomena.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Hurricane Milton rapidl...
Analysis of Statement-I
- Hurricane Milton's rapid intensification is plausible due to high sea surface temperatures (SSTs) exceeding 31°C.
- Warm SSTs provide the necessary energy for hurricanes to strengthen, enabling transitions from lower categories to powerful storms.
- A transition from Category 1 to Category 5 within 12 hours indicates extreme conditions, which can occur under such high temperatures.
Analysis of Statement-II
- Increased vegetation in Antarctica raises valid ecological concerns.
- The ecological balance could be disrupted due to changes in species composition and interactions.
- The albedo effect, which refers to the reflectivity of Earth's surface, could decline as darker vegetation absorbs more sunlight, leading to increased warming and further ice loss.
- Soil formation processes may be affected, impacting nutrient cycling and habitat availability.
- These changes can contribute to ice loss and sea-level rise, posing threats to global ecosystems.
Conclusion
- Both statements are correct: Statement-I accurately describes the conditions leading to Hurricane Milton's rapid intensification, while Statement-II highlights the ecological implications of increased vegetation in Antarctica.
- However, Statement-II does not explain Statement-I as they address different phenomena—one focuses on hurricane dynamics, while the other discusses ecological changes in a polar region.
Thus, the correct answer is option 'B': Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Hurricane Milton rapidly intensified due to unusually high sea surface temperatures exceeding 31°C, enabling swift development from Category 1 to Category 5 within 12 hours.Statement-II:The increased vegetation in Antarctica poses concerns due to potential disruptions in the ecological balance, albedo effect, soil formation, and implications for ice loss and sea-level rise.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Hurricane Milton rapidly intensified due to unusually high sea surface temperatures exceeding 31°C, enabling swift development from Category 1 to Category 5 within 12 hours.Statement-II:The increased vegetation in Antarctica poses concerns due to potential disruptions in the ecological balance, albedo effect, soil formation, and implications for ice loss and sea-level rise.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Hurricane Milton rapidly intensified due to unusually high sea surface temperatures exceeding 31°C, enabling swift development from Category 1 to Category 5 within 12 hours.Statement-II:The increased vegetation in Antarctica poses concerns due to potential disruptions in the ecological balance, albedo effect, soil formation, and implications for ice loss and sea-level rise.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Hurricane Milton rapidly intensified due to unusually high sea surface temperatures exceeding 31°C, enabling swift development from Category 1 to Category 5 within 12 hours.Statement-II:The increased vegetation in Antarctica poses concerns due to potential disruptions in the ecological balance, albedo effect, soil formation, and implications for ice loss and sea-level rise.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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