The main purpose of launching multipurpose in India is that,to developed our technological skill and stands in developed country like..Russia,China,America, etc,

Answer :Multipurpose projects launched after independence with their integrated water resources management approach was thought of as the vehicle that would lead the nation to development and progress .The main purpose of launching multipurpose in India is that,to developed our technological skill and stands in developed country like..Russia,China,America, etc.Hope its help you.

The Main Purpose of Launching Multipurpose Projects in India after Independence

After gaining independence in 1947, India faced numerous challenges in terms of socioeconomic development, including the need to enhance agricultural productivity, provide irrigation facilities, generate electricity, and promote industrialization. To address these challenges and accelerate the nation's progress, the Indian government launched various multipurpose projects. These projects aimed to serve multiple objectives simultaneously, such as irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, flood control, and water supply. The main purpose behind launching these projects can be summarized as follows:

1. Agricultural Development:
- Multipurpose projects were primarily initiated to boost agricultural productivity by providing irrigation facilities to arid and semi-arid regions of the country.
- Irrigation ensures a reliable water supply to crops, mitigating the impact of erratic rainfall patterns and drought conditions.
- Increased agricultural productivity leads to higher food production, improved rural livelihoods, and reduced dependence on imports.

2. Hydroelectric Power Generation:
- Another significant objective of multipurpose projects was to harness water resources for hydroelectric power generation.
- These projects aimed to meet the growing energy demands of the country and reduce its dependence on fossil fuels.
- Hydroelectric power is a clean and renewable source of energy, contributing to sustainable development and reduced carbon emissions.

3. Flood Control and Water Management:
- Multipurpose projects were designed to regulate and control water flow, preventing floods and managing water resources efficiently.
- These projects involved the construction of dams, reservoirs, and canals to store water during periods of excess rainfall and release it during dry spells.
- Flood control measures protect lives, property, and infrastructure, while efficient water management ensures equitable distribution for various purposes.

4. Industrialization and Economic Growth:
- Multipurpose projects played a crucial role in promoting industrialization by providing a reliable and uninterrupted power supply.
- Availability of electricity led to the establishment of industries, both large and small scale, fostering economic growth and creating employment opportunities.
- Industrialization contributes to the overall development of the country, increasing per capita income and improving the standard of living.

5. Regional Development and Balanced Growth:
- Multipurpose projects were strategically implemented in different regions of India to ensure balanced growth and reduce regional disparities.
- These projects aimed to uplift underdeveloped regions by providing essential infrastructure, irrigation, and power facilities.
- Regional development leads to a more equitable distribution of resources, reduces migration to urban areas, and promotes inclusive growth.

Conclusion:
The main purpose of launching multipurpose projects in India after independence was to address various developmental challenges simultaneously. These projects aimed to boost agricultural productivity, generate hydroelectric power, manage water resources, promote industrialization, and ensure balanced regional growth. By achieving these objectives, India has been able to improve living standards, reduce poverty, and propel its journey towards becoming a developed nation.