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Which of the following describes the correct division of Akbar’s empire in descending order?
  • a)
    Sarkar, Subah, Pargana
  • b)
    Pargana, Subah, Sarkar
  • c)
    Subah, Pargana, Sarkar
  • d)
    Subah, Sarkar, Pargana
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following describes the correctdivision of Akbar’s ...
The answer is option (D) as the divisions were;
Subah was the term for a province in the Mughal Empire. The word is derived from Arabic. The governor of a Subah was known as a subahdar (sometimes also referred to as a "Subah"[64]), which later became subedar to refer to an officer in the Indian Army. The subahs were established by padshah (emperor) Akbar during his administrative reforms of 1572–1580; initially, they numbered 12, but his conquests expanded the number of subahs to 15 by the end of his reign. Subahs were divided into Sarkars, or districts. Sarkars were further divided into Parganas or Mahals. His successors, most notably Aurangzeb, expanded the number of subahs further through their conquests. As the empire began to dissolve in the early 18th century, many subahs became effectively independent, or were conquered by the Marathas or the British.
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Which of the following describes the correctdivision of Akbar’s ...
Subah, Sarkar, Pargana

Subah:

• This was the largest administrative unit in Akbar's empire.
• Each subah was headed by a governor-general or a subedar.
• There were 15 to 20 subahs in the empire, depending on the time period.

Sarkar:

• Sarkar was the second largest administrative unit in Akbar's empire.
• Each sarkar was headed by a faujdar or a sarkar officer.
• There were around 150 sarkars in the empire.

Pargana:

• Pargana was the smallest administrative unit in Akbar's empire.
• Each pargana was headed by a chaudhary or a revenue officer.
• There were around 1000 parganas in the empire.

Descending order of Akbar's empire:

• The largest administrative unit was Subah.
• The second largest administrative unit was Sarkar.
• The smallest administrative unit was Pargana.

Therefore, the correct division of Akbar's empire in descending order is Subah, Sarkar, Pargana.
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Which of the following describes the correctdivision of Akbar’s empire in descending order?a)Sarkar, Subah, Parganab)Pargana, Subah, Sarkarc)Subah, Pargana, Sarkard)Subah, Sarkar, ParganaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following describes the correctdivision of Akbar’s empire in descending order?a)Sarkar, Subah, Parganab)Pargana, Subah, Sarkarc)Subah, Pargana, Sarkard)Subah, Sarkar, ParganaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following describes the correctdivision of Akbar’s empire in descending order?a)Sarkar, Subah, Parganab)Pargana, Subah, Sarkarc)Subah, Pargana, Sarkard)Subah, Sarkar, ParganaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following describes the correctdivision of Akbar’s empire in descending order?a)Sarkar, Subah, Parganab)Pargana, Subah, Sarkarc)Subah, Pargana, Sarkard)Subah, Sarkar, ParganaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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