Rammohan Roy set out to arouse public opinion on the question of sati ...
Rammohan Roy and the Campaign Against Sati
Rammohan Roy was a social reformer and intellectual in colonial India. He is known for his efforts to abolish the practice of sati, or widow burning, which was prevalent in certain regions of India at the time.
Setting Out to Arouse Public Opinion
Roy began his campaign against sati in the late 1810s and early 1820s. He believed that the practice was barbaric and had no basis in Hindu scripture or tradition. He set out to arouse public opinion on the question of sati by writing and speaking on the issue.
In 1818, he published a pamphlet titled "Thoughts on the Sati Question," in which he argued that sati was not only morally wrong, but also illegal according to British law. He also founded the Brahmo Samaj, a religious and social reform organization, which helped to spread his message.
Roy's efforts were initially met with resistance from traditionalists and conservative Hindus, who saw sati as a sacred and necessary practice. However, his arguments eventually gained traction, and his campaign helped to pave the way for the abolition of sati in 1829.
Conclusion
Therefore, we can conclude that Rammohan Roy set out to arouse public opinion on the question of sati in 1818, as he published a pamphlet titled "Thoughts on the Sati Question" in that year.
Rammohan Roy set out to arouse public opinion on the question of sati ...
Introduction: Raja Ram Mohan Roy has rightly been described as the Father of
Indian Renaissance and the Prophet of Indian Nationalism. Behind all his ideas of
social and religious reforms, there lay the thought of brining about political
regeneration of his countrymen.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy (1772-1833): Introduction: In the early 19th century the
study of liberal ideas created an awakening in the education class who decided to
remove the inherent evils in the Indian society. Bengal played the leading role in
the new awakening of India. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the central figure in the
new awakening in India. For his pioneering efforts in Social Reforms and creating
new awakening among the people, he was been regarded as the Father of the
“Indian Renaissance” or even “Father of Modern India”.1
His Early Life: Raja Ran Mohan Roy was born in a well – to – do family in
1772and gradually promised a good educational career. He had love for Hindu
Religion and condemned idol worship. Without caring for the wrath of the
orthodox he preached his ideas. He stated that idol worship was against the
teaching of the Vedas. This shocked the people and his family too turned against
him. He had to leave his house. He learnt many Languages like English, Persian,
Arabic, Sanskrit, and Greek. He was also well versed with the philosophies of
Hinduism, Buddhism and Christianity.2 He worked in the East India Company.
10.Agitation against Sati System: Ram Mohan Roy fought a life long crusade
against the social evils. His most prominent one was against the inhuman
practice of Sati. By 1818 he vigorously set out to arouse public opinion
against Sati. The barbarous custom of Sati where the Widow had to throw
her living body on the pyre with corpse of her husband when he died. 12By
showing that the ancient texts did not support Sati, and try appealing to
reason. Compassion and in humanity of the people. By visiting burning
ghats to persuade the family of the widow of give up the idea of self –
immolation. By organizing groups to keep strict check on such practices and
preventing any attempt to force the widow to perform Sati.