Answer :

(1).In Britain the development of nationalism followed a different patterns from the rest of Europe .
(2).Here the emergence of nationalism was not the result of revolution .
(3). There was no prior before 18th century .
(4). England was inhabited by different ethenic groups such as the English , the Welsh , the Scott's and the Irish.
(5). These ethenic groups had their own cultural and political traditionals, but the English groups extended it's influence over others by steadily growing up in power and wealth.

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Unique History of Nationalism in Britain

The history of nationalism in Britain differs from the rest of Europe in several ways. Here are some of the main differences:

1. Lack of a single dominant ethnic group
Unlike many European countries, Britain did not have a single dominant ethnic group. Instead, it was formed through the gradual merging of several different groups, such as the Celts, the Anglo-Saxons, and the Normans. This meant that there was no clear ethnic basis for a British nation until much later.

2. Absence of an absolute monarch
Britain also had a unique political system that was different from many other European countries. It had a system of constitutional monarchy, which meant that the monarch's power was limited by a set of laws and customs. This prevented the monarch from becoming an absolute ruler, which was often the case in other European countries.

3. Development of parliamentary democracy
Britain developed a strong tradition of parliamentary democracy, which allowed for more participation and representation in government. This meant that the people had more of a say in how the country was run, which helped to foster a sense of national identity.

Formation of Nation State in Britain

The formation of the nation-state in Britain was a long and drawn-out process that occurred over several centuries. Here are some key events that contributed to the development of a British nation:

1. The Norman Conquest
The Norman Conquest of England in 1066 marked the beginning of a new era in British history. It brought about the merging of the Anglo-Saxon and Norman cultures, which helped to create a more unified and cohesive society.

2. The Wars of Scottish Independence
The Wars of Scottish Independence in the 14th century helped to create a sense of national identity in both Scotland and England. The English saw themselves as a united people fighting against a common enemy, while the Scots developed a strong sense of patriotism and pride in their own culture.

3. The Acts of Union
The Acts of Union in 1707 brought together England and Scotland into a single country, creating the Kingdom of Great Britain. This helped to solidify the concept of a British nation, although it took several more centuries for this identity to fully develop.

4. The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries brought about significant changes in British society. It helped to create a more urbanized and industrialized economy, which brought people together from different parts of the country. This helped to create a shared sense of identity and purpose among the British people.

In conclusion, the history of nationalism in Britain was unique compared to the rest of Europe, and the formation of the nation-state was a gradual process that occurred over several centuries. Despite these differences, however, the British eventually developed a strong sense of national identity that has endured to this day.